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We propose and rigorously analyze a novel family of explicit low-regularity exponential integrators for the nonlinear Schr\"odinger (NLS) equation, based on a time-relaxation framework. The methods combine a resonance-based scheme for the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-06 Hang Li , Xicui Li , Katharina Schratz , Bin Wang

For the first time, a nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation of the general form is considered, depending on time and two spatial variables, the potential and dispersion of which are specified by two arbitrary functions. This equation naturally…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2026-03-03 Andrei D. Polyanin

We apply the proper orthogonal decomposition (POD) to the nonlinear Schr\"odinger (NLS) equation to derive a reduced order model. The NLS equation is discretized in space by finite differences and is solved in time by structure preserving…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-11-26 Bülent Karasözen , Canan Akkoyunlu , Murat Uzunca

This work proposes and analyzes an efficient numerical method for solving the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with quasiperiodic potential, where the projection method is applied in space to account for the quasiperiodic structure and the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-11-12 Kai Jiang , Shifeng Li , Xiangcheng Zheng

We establish optimal error bounds on an exponential wave integrator (EWI) for the space fractional nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation (SFNLSE) with low regularity potential and/or nonlinearity. For the semi-discretization in time, under the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-01-22 Junqing Jia , Xiaoyun Jiang

We propose a novel class of uniformly accurate integrators for the Klein--Gordon equation which capture classical $c=1$ as well as highly-oscillatory non-relativistic regimes $c\gg1$ and, at the same time, allow for low regularity…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-01-13 María Cabrera Calvo , Katharina Schratz

We propose HIN-LRI, a hybrid framework that augments a classical numerical solver with a neural operator trained to correct the solver's structured truncation error. A base low-regularity integrator provides a consistent first-order…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-07 Zhangyong Liang

We revisit the perturbative theory of infinite dimensional integrable systems developed by P. Deift and X. Zhou \cite{DZ-2}, aiming to provide new and simpler proofs of some key $L^\infty$ bounds and $L^p$ \emph{\textit{a priori}}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-08-18 Gong Chen , Jiaqi Liu , Yuanhong Tian

In this paper, the periodic initial-value problem for the fractional nonlinear Schr\"odinger (fNLS) equation is discretized in space by a Fourier spectral Galerkin method and in time by diagonally implicit, high-order Runge-Kutta schemes,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-12-30 A. Durán , N. Reguera

In this paper we consider the local well-posedness theory for the quadratic nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with low regularity initial data in the case when the nonlinearity contains derivatives. We work in 2+1 dimensions and prove a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ioan Bejenaru

We consider the cubic nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with an exceptional potential. We obtain a sharp time decay for the global in time solution and we get the large time asymptotic profile of small solutions. We prove the existence of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-07-11 Ivan Naumkin

The matrix Numerov method provides an efficient framework for solving the time-independent Schr\"odinger equation as a matrix eigenvalue problem. However, for singular potentials such as the Coulomb interaction, the expected fourth-order…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2026-03-11 Nir Barnea

In this paper, we propose two time-splitting finite element methods to solve the semiclassical nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation (NLSE) with random potentials. We then introduce the multiscale finite element method (MsFEM) to reduce the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-02-12 Panchi Li , Zhiwen Zhang

This paper is concerned with the inverse problem to recover a compactly supported Schr{\"o}dinger potential given the differential scattering cross section, i.e. the modulus, but not the phase of the scattering amplitude. To compensate for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-12-26 Alexey Agaltsov , Thorsten Hohage , Roman Novikov

In this paper, we introduce a novel class of embedded exponential-type low-regularity integrators (ELRIs) for solving the KdV equation and establish their optimal convergence results under rough initial data. The schemes are explicit and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-09-18 Yifei Wu , Xiaofei Zhao

The time-dependent one-dimensional nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation (NLSE) is solved numerically by a hybrid pseudospectral-variational quantum algorithm that connects a pseudospectral step for the Hamiltonian term with a variational step…

It is shown that using the similarity transformations, a set of three-dimensional p-q nonlinear Schrodinger (NLS) equations with inhomogeneous coefficients can be reduced to one-dimensional stationary NLS equation with constant or varying…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2017-04-19 Zhenya Yan , V. V. Konotop

A parareal algorithm based on an exponential $\theta$-scheme is proposed for the stochastic Schr\"odinger equation with weak damping and additive noise. It proceeds as a two-level temporal parallelizable integrator with the exponential…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-03-28 Jialin Hong , Xu Wang , Liying Zhang

This paper analyses the numerical solution of a class of non-linear Schr\"odinger equations by Galerkin finite elements in space and a mass- and energy conserving variant of the Crank-Nicolson method due to Sanz-Serna in time. The novel…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-06-20 Patrick Henning , Daniel Peterseim

In this paper, we extend several time reversible numerical integrators to solve the Lorentz force equations from second order accuracy to higher order accuracy for relativistic charged particle tracking in electromagnetic fields. A fourth…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2017-08-23 Ji Qiang