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You put a program on a concurrent server, but you don't trust the server; later, you get a trace of the actual requests that the server received from its clients and the responses that it delivered. You separately get logs from the server;…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2018-04-20 Cheng Tan , Lingfan Yu , Joshua B. Leners , Michael Walfish

Users readily embrace the rapid advancements in virtual reality (VR) technology within various everyday contexts, such as gaming, social interactions, shopping, and commerce. In order to facilitate transactions and payments, VR systems…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-06-06 Jingjie Li , Sunpreet Singh Arora , Kassem Fawaz , Younghyun Kim , Can Liu , Sebastian Meiser , Mohsen Minaei , Maliheh Shirvanian , Kim Wagner

Computer vision is a field of artificial intelligence that trains computers to interpret the visual world in a way similar to that of humans. Due to the rapid advancements in technology and the increasing availability of sufficiently large…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-09-30 Leonardo Ramos , Bernardo Morales

Over the last decade, Computer Vision, the branch of Artificial Intelligence aimed at understanding the visual world, has evolved from simply recognizing objects in images to describing pictures, answering questions about images, aiding…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-11-16 Ranjay Krishna , Mitchell Gordon , Li Fei-Fei , Michael Bernstein

Human intention is an internal, mental characterization for acquiring desired information. From interactive interfaces containing either textual or graphical information, intention to perceive desired information is subjective and strongly…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-07-07 Shahed Anzarus Sabab , Mohammad Ridwan Kabir , Sayed Rizban Hussain , Hasan Mahmud , Md. Kamrul Hasan , Husne Ara Rubaiyeat

Authentication and authorization are two tightly coupled and interrelated concepts which are used to keep transactions secure and help in protecting confidential information. This paper proposes to evaluate the current techniques used for…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2011-04-22 K. Lakshmi Madhuri , T. R. Gopalakrishnan Nair

Today, video cameras are deployed in dense for monitoring physical places e.g., city, industrial, or agricultural sites. In the current systems, each camera node sends its feed to a cloud server individually. However, this approach suffers…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-02-11 Hannaneh Barahouei Pasandi , Tamer Nadeem

Visual localization is the task of estimating the camera pose from which a given image was taken and is central to several 3D computer vision applications. With the rapid growth in the popularity of AR/VR/MR devices and cloud-based…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-05-09 Kunal Chelani , Torsten Sattler , Fredrik Kahl , Zuzana Kukelova

In today's world, computer networks have become vulnerable to numerous attacks. In both wireless and wired networks, one of the most common attacks is man-in-the-middle attacks, within which session hijacking, context confusion attacks have…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-02-02 Kailash Gogineni , Yongsheng Mei , Guru Venkataramani , Tian Lan

Web services are accessed via query interfaces which hide databases containing thousands of relevant information. User's side, distant database is a black box which accepts query and returns results, there is no way to access database…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2012-05-07 Radhouane Boughammoura Lobna Hlaoua , Mohamed Nazih Omri

Searching accounts for one of the most frequently performed computations over the Internet as well as one of the most important applications of outsourced computing, producing results that critically affect users' decision-making behaviors.…

Over the past three decades, computers have managed to make their way into a majority of households. Due to this enormous transition, the surge in the internets popularity was inevitable. Just like everything else, whatever has a pro also…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-09-02 C. Amuthadevi , Sparsh Srivastava , Raghav Khatoria , Varun Sangwan

Witnet is a decentralized oracle network (DON) that connects smart contracts to the outer world. Generally speaking, it allows any piece of software to retrieve the contents published at any web address at a certain point in time, with…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2017-11-28 Adán Sánchez de Pedro , Daniele Levi , Luis Iván Cuende

Law enforcement and city safety are significantly impacted by detecting violent incidents in surveillance systems. Although modern (smart) cameras are widely available and affordable, such technological solutions are impotent in most…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-11-11 Sanskar Singh , Shivaibhav Dewangan , Ghanta Sai Krishna , Vandit Tyagi , Sainath Reddy , Prathistith Raj Medi

Phishing attacks pose a significant threat to Internet users, with cybercriminals elaborately replicating the visual appearance of legitimate websites to deceive victims. Visual similarity-based detection systems have emerged as an…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-01-31 Fujiao Ji , Kiho Lee , Hyungjoon Koo , Wenhao You , Euijin Choo , Hyoungshick Kim , Doowon Kim

Attacks exploiting the innate and the acquired vulnerabilities of human users have posed severe threats to cybersecurity. This work proposes ADVERT, a human-technical solution that generates adaptive visual aids in real-time to prevent…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-07-12 Linan Huang , Shumeng Jia , Emily Balcetis , Quanyan Zhu

Modern web browsers have effectively become the new operating system for business applications, yet their security posture is often under-scrutinized. This paper presents a novel, comprehensive Browser Security Posture Analysis…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-05-14 Avihay Cohen

This paper discusses preliminary investigations on the monitorability of contracts for web service descriptions. There are settings where servers do not guarantee statically whether they satisfy some specified contract, which forces the…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2016-06-03 Annalizz Vella , Adrian Francalanza

Vision Transformer (ViT) has achieved excellent performance and demonstrated its promising potential in various computer vision tasks. The wide deployment of ViT in real-world tasks requires a thorough understanding of the societal impact…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-23 Bowei Tian , Ruijie Du , Yanning Shen

Phishing is a major problem on the Web. Despite the significant attention it has received over the years, there has been no definitive solution. While the state-of-the-art solutions have reasonably good performance, they require a large…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2016-04-26 Samuel Marchal , Kalle Saari , Nidhi Singh , N. Asokan