English
Related papers

Related papers: ACRONYM IV: Three New, Young, Low-mass Spectroscop…

200 papers

We present measurements of the orbital positions and flux ratios of 17 binary and triple systems in the Ophiuchus star forming region and the Upper Centaurus-Lupus cluster based on adaptive optics imaging at the Keck Observatory. We report…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-02-21 G. H. Schaefer , L. Prato , M. Simon

We have estimated the age of the young moving group TW Hydrae Association, a cohort of a few dozen stars and brown dwarfs located near the Sun which share the same kinematic properties and, presumably, the same origin and age. The…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-07-01 David Barrado y Navascues

The young binary system HD 350731 is a noteworthy laboratory for studying early-type binaries with similar components. We present here the analysis of differential multi-color photometric and spectroscopic observations for the double-lined…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-08-06 F. Soydugan , F. Alicavus , S. Bilir , E. Soydugan , C. Puskullu , T. Senyuz

In the last three decades several hundred nearby members of young stellar moving groups (MGs) have been identified, but there has been less systematic effort to quantify or characterise young stars that do not belong to previously…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-04-15 A. S. Binks , R. D. Jeffries , N. J. Wright

We present a search for new planetary-mass members of nearby young moving groups (YMGs) using astrometry for 694 T and Y dwarfs, including 447 objects with parallaxes, mostly produced by recent large parallax programs from UKIRT and…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-04-14 Zhoujian Zhang , Michael C. Liu , William M. J. Best , Trent J. Dupuy , Robert J. Siverd

We present Bayesian Analysis for Nearby Young AssociatioNs II (BANYAN II), a modified Bayesian analysis for assessing the membership of later-than-M5 objects to any of several Nearby Young Associations (NYAs). In addition to using kinematic…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-03-05 Jonathan Gagné , David Lafrenière , René Doyon , Lison Malo , Étienne Artigau

[Abbreviated] We present the results of a near-infrared (NIR) spectroscopic follow-up survey of 182 M4-L7 low-mass stars and brown dwarfs (BDs) from the BANYAN All-Sky Survey (BASS) for candidate members of nearby, young moving groups…

We have obtained HST Planetary Camera observations of a total of fifty-three low-mass (M < 0.3 M_solar) members of the Hyades cluster. Nine of these stars are resolved as binaries, with separations between 0.1 and 3.1 arcseconds, while a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 I. Neill Reid , John E. Gizis

We present the results from an integral field spectroscopy study of seven close visual binary pairs of young M-dwarf multiple systems. The target systems are part of the astrometric monitoring AstraLux program, surveying hundreds of M-dwarf…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-10-07 Per Calissendorff , Markus Janson , Mickaël Bonnefoy

We present the discovery of the first T dwarf + white dwarf binary system LSPM 1459+0857AB, confirmed through common proper motion and spectroscopy. The white dwarf is a high proper motion object from the LSPM catalogue that we confirm…

Determining the precise ages of young (tens to a few hundred Myr) kinematic (``moving") groups is important for placing star, protoplanetary disk, and planet observations on an evolutionary timeline. The nearby $\sim$25 Myr-old $\beta$…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-12-27 Rena A. Lee , Eric Gaidos , Jennifer van Saders , Gregory A. Feiden , Jonathan Gagné

Following the suggestion of Zuckerman et al. (2001, ApJ, 562, L87), we consider the evidence that 51 Eri (spectral type F0) and GJ 3305 (M0), historically classified as unrelated main sequence stars in the solar neighborhood, are instead a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 E. D. Feigelson , W. A. Lawson , M. Stark , L. Townsley , G. P. Garmire , Penn State , UNSW/ADFA , Wyoming

Internal kinematics, spectroscopic binaries and galactic motion are investigated for the trapezium system BD+00.1617 (which lies at the heart of the young open cluster Bochum 2) by means on 73 high resolution Echelle+CCD spectra secured…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ulisse Munari , Lina Tomasella

We present the results of a high-resolution imaging survey of 22 brown dwarfs and very low mass stars in the nearby (~145 pc) young (~1-2 Myr) low-density star-forming region Taurus-Auriga. We obtained images with the Advanced Camera for…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 A. L. Kraus , R. J. White , L. A. Hillenbrand

High-resolution spectroscopy and speckle interferometry reveal the young star HD 86588 as a quadruple system with a 3-tier hierarchy. The 0.3" resolved binary A,B with an estimated period around 300 years contains the 8-year pair Aa,Abc…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-08-29 Andrei Tokovinin , Hank Corbett , Octavi Fors , Ward Howard , Nicholas M. Law , Maxwell Moe , Frederick M. Walter

Kinematics of 237 Chromospherically Active Binaries (CAB) were studied. The sample is heterogeneous with different orbits and physically different components from F to M spectral type main sequence stars to G and K giants and super giants.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Y. Karatas , S. Bilir , Z. Eker , O. Demircan

Recently, Gauza et al. (2015) reported the discovery of a companion to the late M-dwarf, VHS J125601.92-125723.9 (VHS 1256-1257). The companion's absolute photometry suggests its mass and atmosphere are similar to the HR 8799 planets.…

A total of 28 young nearby stars (ages $\leq 60$,Myr) have been observed in the K$_{\rm s}$-band with the adaptive optics imager Naos-Conica of the Very Large Telescope at the Paranal Observatory in Chile. Among the targets are ten visual…

We present a self-consistent, absolute isochronal age scale for young (< 200 Myr), nearby (< 100 pc) moving groups in the solar neighbourhood based on homogeneous fitting of semi-empirical pre-main-sequence model isochrones using the tau^2…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-09-30 Cameron P. M. Bell , Eric E. Mamajek , Tim Naylor