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We consider an initial boundary value problem in a bounded domain $\Omega$ over a time interval $(0, T)$ for a time-fractional wave equation where the order of the fractional time derivative is between $1$ and $2$ and the spatial elliptic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-04-18 Paola Loreti , Daniela Sforza , Masahiro Yamamoto

This paper provides a theoretical foundation for some common formulations of inverse problems in wave propagation, based on hyperbolic systems of linear integro-differential equations with bounded and measurable coefficients. The…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-12 Kirk D. Blazek , Christiaan C. Stolk , William W. Symes

In this paper, we deal with the initial value problem for a class of fully nonlinear parabolic equations with a singular Dirichlet boundary condition in one space dimension. The interior equation includes, for example, a fully nonlinear…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-06-10 Takashi Kagaya

This paper discusses the solvability (global in time) of the initial-boundary value problem of the Navier-stokes equations in the half space when the initial data $ h\in \dot{ B}_{q \sigma}^{\alpha-\frac{2}{q}}(\R_+)$ and the boundary data…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-06-08 Tongkeun Chang , Bum Ja Jin

A novel method to solve inverse problems for the wave equation is introduced. The method is a combination of the boundary control method and an iterative time reversal scheme, leading to adaptive imaging of coefficient functions of the wave…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Kenrick Bingham , Yaroslav Kurylev , Matti Lassas , Samuli Siltanen

This brief note wants to bring to attention that the formulation of physically reasonable initial-boundary value problems for wave equations in Lorentzian space-times is not unique, i.e., that there are inequivalent such formulations that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-11-20 Horst Reinhard Beyer

There are two main approaches to solve inverse coefficient determination problems for wave equations: the Boundary Control method and an approach based on geometric optics. These notes focus on the Boundary Control method, but we will have…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-14 Medet Nursultanov , Lauri Oksanen

We consider the generalized spectral estimation problem in infinite dimensional spaces. We solve this problem using the boundary control approach to inverse theory and provide an application to the initial boundary value problem for a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-05-15 S. A. Avdonin , V. S. Mikhaylov

We study a Neumann type initial-boundary value problem for strongly degenerate parabolic-hyperbolic equations under the nonlinearity-diffusivity condition. We suggest a notion of entropy solution for this problem and prove its uniqueness.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-07-09 Yuxi Hu , Yachun Li

We consider a time-dependent linear diffusion equation together with a related inverse boundary value problem. The aim of the inverse problem is to determine, based on observations on the boundary, the non-homogeneous diffusion coefficient…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-09-21 Lauri Mustonen

For the 3-D quadratic quasilinear wave equations in exterior domains with Dirichlet or Neumann boundary conditions, the global existence or the maximal existence time of small data smooth solutions have been established in the past.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-17 Fei Hou , Huicheng Yin , Meng Yuan

We analyze the stability of an inverse problem for determining the time-dependent matrix potential appearing in the Dirichlet initial-boundary value problem for the wave equation in an unbounded cylindrical waveguide. The observation is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-09-04 Nitesh Kumar , Tanmay Sarkar , Manmohan Vashisth

In this paper, we study the initial boundary value problem of the important hyperbolic Kirchhoff equation $$u_{tt}-\left(a \int_\Omega |\nabla u|^2 \dif x +b\right)\Delta u = \lambda u+ |u|^{p-1}u ,$$ where $a$, $b>0$, $p>1$, $\lambda \in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-01-18 Jianyi Chen , Yimin Sun , Zonghu Xiu , Zhitao Zhang

Given $(M,g)$, a compact connected Riemannian manifold of dimension $d \geq 2$, with boundary $\partial M$, we study the inverse boundary value problem of determining a time-dependent potential $q$, appearing in the wave equation…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-06-24 Yavar Kian , Lauri Oksanen

We study the problem of determining uniquely a time-dependent singular potential $q$, appearing in the wave equation $\partial_t^2u-\Delta_x u+q(t,x)u=0$ in $Q=(0,T)\times\Omega$ with $T>0$ and $\Omega$ a $ \mathcal C^2$ bounded domain of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-06-23 Guanghui Hu , Yavar Kian

An inverse boundary value problem for the 1+1 dimensional wave equation $(\partial_t^2 - c(x)^2 \partial_x^2)u(x,t)=0,\quad x\in\mathbb{R}_+$ is considered. We give a discrete regularization strategy to recover wave speed $c(x)$ when we are…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-03-29 Jussi Korpela , Matti Lassas , Lauri Oksanen

Hyperbolic systems of the first and higher-order partial differential equations appear in many multiphysics problems. We will be dealing with a wave propagation problem in a piece-wise homogeneous medium. Mathematically, the problem is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-03-28 Kayyunnapara Divya Joseph

We consider the initial-boundary value problem for systems of quasilinear wave equations on domains of the form $[0,T] \times \Sigma$, where $\Sigma$ is a compact manifold with smooth boundaries $\partial\Sigma$. By using an appropriate…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-06-23 H. -O. Kreiss , O. Reula , O. Sarbach , J. Winicour

We analyze the initial value problem for semilinear wave equations on asymptotically anti-de Sitter spaces using energy methods adapted to the geometry of the problem at infinity. The key feature is that the coefficients become strongly…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-10-15 Alberto Enciso , Niky Kamran

In this paper, we study the initial boundary value problem for nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations on the half-line with nonlinear boundary conditions of type $u_x(0,t)+\lambda|u(0,t)|^ru(0,t)=0,$ $\lambda\in\mathbb{R}-\{0\}$, $r> 0$. We…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-07-17 Ahmet Batal , Türker Özsarı