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It is argued that two-dimensional U(N) spin models for any N undergo a BKT-like phase transition, similarly to the famous XY model. This conclusion follows from the Berezinskii-like calculation of the two-point correlation function in U(N)…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-07-13 Oleg Borisenko , Volodymyr Chelnokov , Francesca Cuteri , Alessandro Papa

We reinvestigate the phase transitions of the Ising model on the Kagome lattice with antiferromagnetic nearest-neighbor and ferromagnetic next-nearest-neighbor interactions, which has a six-state-clock spin ice ground state and two…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-10-23 Wen-Yu Su , Feng Hu , Chen Cheng , Nvsen Ma

The fully frustrated XY model with Villain interaction on a square lattice is studied by means of Monte Carlo simulations. On the basis of the universal jump condition it is argued that there are two distinct transitions in the model,…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 Peter Olsson

The critical behavior of the two-dimensional XY model has been explored in the literature using various methods. They include the high-temperature expansion (HTE) method, Monte Carlo (MC) approach, strong coupling expansion method, and…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-07-26 Vamika Longia , Anosh Joseph , Abhishek Samlodia

We apply various unsupervised machine learning methods for phase classification to investigate the finite-temperature phase diagram of the spinless Falicov-Kimball model in two dimensions. Using only particle occupation snapshots from Monte…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-05-27 Lukáš Frk , Pavel Baláž , Elguja Archemashvili , Martin Žonda

Detecting the topological Kosterlitz-Thouless (KT) transition in the prototypical 2D XY model using unsupervised machine learning methods has long been a challenging problem due to the lack of suitable order parameters. To address this…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-10-01 Kai Zhang

We consider the classical XY model (or classical rotor model) on the two-dimensional square lattice graph as well as its dual model, which is a model of height functions. The XY model has a phase transition called the…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-04-20 Piet Lammers

The spin-half XXZ model on the linear chain and the square lattice are examined with the extended coupled cluster method (ECCM) of quantum many-body theory. We are able to describe both the Ising-Heisenberg phase and the XY-Heisenberg…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 J. Rosenfeld , N. E. Ligterink , R. F. Bishop

The phase estimation algorithm is a powerful quantum algorithm with applications in cryptography, number theory, and simulation of quantum systems. We use this algorithm to simulate the time evolution of a system of two spin-1/2 particles…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-05-12 Scott Johnstun , Jean-François Van Huele

Using a supervised neural network (NN) trained once on a one-dimensional lattice of 200 sites, we calculate the Berezinskii--Kosterlitz--Thouless phase transitions of the two-dimensional (2D) classical $XY$ and the 2D generalized classical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-10-05 Y. -H. Tseng , F. -J. Jiang

In this Letter, we present a new strategy for applying the learning machine to study phase transitions. We train the learning machine with samples only obtained at a non-critical parameter point, aiming to establish intrinsic correlations…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-01-04 Rongxing Xu , Weicheng Fu , Hong Zhao

We investigate thermal and nonthermal quantum correlations in the one dimensional spin 1 bilinear-biquadratic Heisenberg model. Using tools from quantum information theory such as generalized concurrence, negativity, and various measures of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-12-31 Ghader Najarbashi , Hassan Bahmani , Babak Tarighi

A paradigmatic example of a phase transition taking place in the absence of symmetry-breaking is provided by the Berezinkii-Kosterlitz-Thouless (BKT) transition in the two-dimensional XY model. In the framework of canonical ensemble, this…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-05-30 Ghofrane Bel-Hadj-Aissa , Matteo Gori

In this work we apply the principal component analysis (PCA) method with kernel trick to study classification of phases and phase transition in classical XY models in frustrated lattices. Comparing to our previous work with linear PCA…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-06-26 Ce Wang , Hui Zhai

We present a dynamic Monte Carlo study of the Kosterlitz-Thouless phase transition for the spin-1/2 quantum XY model in two dimensions. The short-time dynamic scaling behaviour is found and the dynamical exponent $\theta$, $z$ and the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-25 H. P. Ying , H. J. Luo , L. Schuelke , B. Zheng

XY models with continuous spin orientation play a pivotal role in understanding topological phase transitions and emergent frustration phenomena, such as superconducting and superfluid phase transitions. However, the complex energy…

Optics · Physics 2025-11-24 Yuxuan Sun , Weiru Fan , Xingqi Xu , Da-Wei Wang , Hai-Qing Lin

In the present study, we use cross-domain classification using quantum machine learning for quantum advantages to readdress the entanglement versus separability paradigm. The inherent structure of quantum states and its relation to a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-04-09 Diksha Sharma , Vivek Balasaheb Sabale , Parvinder Singh , Atul Kumar

In this paper we explore the use of quantum machine learning (QML) applied to credit scoring for small and medium-sized enterprises (SME). A quantum/classical hybrid approach has been used with several models, activation functions, epochs…

We study the phase transitions of three-dimensional (3D) classical O(3) model and the two-dimensional (2D) classical XY model, as well as both the quantum phase transitions of 2D and 3D dimerized spin-1/2 antiferromagnets, using the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2021-01-04 D. -R. Tan , F. -J. Jiang

We study the quantum entanglement and quantum phase transition of the non-Hermitian anisotropic spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ XY model and XXZ model with the staggered imaginary field by analytical methods and numerical exact diagonalization,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-10-21 Ling-Feng Zhang , Wing Chi Yu