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We present algorithms for the ab-initio determination of the temperature ($T$) dependence of the mutual-friction coefficients $\alpha$ and $\alpha'$ and the normal-fluid density $\rho_{\rm n}$ in the two-dimensional (2D) Galerkin-truncated…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-12-03 Vishwanath Shukla , Marc Brachet , Rahul Pandit

The dramatic slowdown of dynamics in supercooled liquids approaching the glass transition remains one of the central unresolved problems in condensed matter physics. We review approaches that attribute this slowdown to growing thermodynamic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-03-06 Massimo Pica Ciamarra , Jeppe C. Dyre , Edan Lerner , Matthieu Wyart

We self-consistently derive a formalism that couples a Phase Field Crystal (PFC) density field to thermal transport. It yields a theory for non-uniform transient temperature and density evolution, and includes local latent heat release…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2019-05-22 Gabriel Kocher , Nikolas Provatas

An overview of some analytical approaches to the computation of the structural and thermodynamic properties of single component and multicomponent hard-sphere fluids is provided. For the structural properties, they yield a thermodynamically…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-07-18 M. Lopez de Haro , S. B. Yuste , A. Santos

Equilibrium molecular dynamics simulation and the Green-Kubo formalism were used to calculate self-diffusion coefficient, shear viscosity,and thermal conductivity for 30 different quadrupolar two-center Lennard-Jones fluids along the bubble…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2009-06-18 G. A. Fernandez , J. Vrabec , H. Hasse

The new mathematical framework based on the free energy of pure classical fluids presented in [R. D. Rohrmann, Physica A 347, 221 (2005)] is extended to multi-component systems to determine thermodynamic and structural properties of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-11-26 R. D. Rohrmann , J. Zorec

The calculation of caloric properties such as heat capacity, Joule-Thomson coefficients and the speed of sound by classical force-field-based molecular simulation methodology has received scant attention in the literature, particularly for…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2019-03-15 William R. Smith , Jan Jirsák , Ivo Nezbeda , Weikai Qi

Molecular transport maintains cellular structures and functions. For example, lipid and protein diffusion sculpts the dynamic shapes and structures on the cell membrane that perform essential cellular functions, such as cell signaling.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-04-17 Saurav G. Varma , Argha Mitra , Sumantra Sarkar

The decay rate for a particle in a metastable cubic potential is investigated in the quantum regime by the Euclidean path integral method in semiclassical approximation. The imaginary time formalism allows one to monitor the system as a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-04-22 Marco Zoli

The temperature-dependent effective potential (TDEP) method for anharmonic phonon dispersion is generalized to the full potential case by combining with path integral formalism. This extension naturally resolves the intrinsic difficulty in…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-11-29 Hua Y. Geng

The dynamics of silica displays an Arrhenius temperature dependence, classifying silica as a strong glass-former. Using recently developed concepts to analyse the potential energy landscape one can get a fundamental understanding of the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Saksaengwijit , A. Heuer

In aluminium electrolysis cells, a ledge of frozen electrolyte is formed, attached to the sides of the cell. The control of the side ledge thickness is essential in ensuring a reasonable lifetime for the cells. Numerical modelling of the…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-09-30 Aimen E. Gheribi , Patrice Chartrand

The thermodynamics of point defects is crucial for determining the functional properties of materials. Defect stability is typically assessed using grand-canonical defect formation energy, which requires deducing the equilibrium chemical…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-12-06 Amir M. Orvati Movaffagh , Adetoye Adekoya , Sara Kadkhodaei

In the present work, molecular dynamics study of diffusion of Gamma Aminobutyric acid in water at different temperatures 298.2 K, 303.2 K, 313.2 K, 323.2 K, 333.2 K have been performed. The solute and solvent is modeled using OPLS AA…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2018-06-27 Esha Mishra , Narayan Prasad Adhikari

We study a diffuse-interface model for thermally driven phase separation in viscous incompressible mixtures. The system couples a convective Cahn-Hilliard equation for the order parameter with a Stokes subsystem for the velocity-pressure…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-24 Maria Deliyianni , Boris Muha , Andrej Novak

Environmental molecular beam experiments are used to examine water interactions with liquid methanol films at temperatures from 170 K to 190 K. We find that water molecules with 0.32 eV incident kinetic energy are efficiently trapped by the…

The paper studies the overdamped motion of Brownian particles in a tilted sawtooth potential. The dependencies of the diffusion coefficient and coherence level of Brownian transport on temperature, tilting force, and the shape of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 E. Heinsalu , R. Tammelo , T. Ord

Despite decades of intense study, the mechanisms underlying the extraordinary dynamics of supercooled liquids as they approach the glass transition remain, at best, mis-characterized, and at worst, misunderstood. A long standing endeavor is…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2017-01-04 Nicholas B. Weingartner , Chris Pueblo , K. F. Kelton , Zohar Nussinov

A systematic theoretical study of thermoelectric effect and temperature-gradient-driven electrokinetic flow of electrolyte solutions in charged nanocapillaries is presented. The study is based on a semianalytical model developed by…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-09-14 Wenyao Zhang , Qiuwang Wang , Min Zeng , Cunlu Zhao

We present a comprehensive theory of heat engines (HE) based on a quantum-mechanical "working fluid" (WF) with periodically-modulated energy levels. The theory is valid for any periodicity of driving Hamiltonians that commute with…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-12-07 Victor Mukherjee , Wolfgang Niedenzu , Abraham G. Kofman , Gershon Kurizki