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Given finite simple graph one can associate the edge ideal. In this paper we discuss the non-vanishingness of the graded Betti numbers of edge ideals in terms of the original graph. In particular, we give a necessary and sufficient…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2011-11-22 Kyouko Kimura

In this note, we study Betti splittings of cover ideals of bipartite graphs. We prove that if $J \subset \Bbbk [x_1,\dots,x_n]$ is the cover ideal of a bipartite graph then the $x_i$-partition of $J$ is a Betti splitting for any $i$. We…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2023-12-15 Satoshi Murai , Mitsuki Shiina

In this paper, we give formulas for $v$-number of edge ideals of some graphs like path, cycle, 1-clique sum of a path and a cycle, 1-clique sum of two cycles and join of two graphs. For an $\mathfrak{m}$-primary monomial ideal $I\subset…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2023-08-21 Prativa Biswas , Mousumi Mandal

Let $G$ be a simple graph on $n$ vertices. Let $L_G \text{ and } \mathcal{I}_G \: $ denote the Lov\'asz-Saks-Schrijver(LSS) ideal and parity binomial edge ideal of $G$ in the polynomial ring $S = \mathbb{K}[x_1,\ldots, x_n, y_1, \ldots,…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2021-12-07 Arvind Kumar

An ideal $I$ of a commutative ring $R$ is said to be of linear type when its Rees algebra and symmetric algebra exhibit isomorphism. In this paper, we investigate the conjecture put forth by Jayanthan, Kumar, and Sarkar (2021) that if $G$…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-05-06 Marie Amalore Nambi , Neeraj Kumar

Let $G$ be a simple connected non-complete graph and $J_G$ be its binomial edge ideal in a polynomial ring $S$. Using certain invariants associated to graphs, say $U(G)$, Banerjee and N\'{u}\~{n}ez-Betancourt gave an upper bound for the…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2024-03-29 A. V. Jayanthan , Rajib Sarkar

Let $G$ be a simple finite graph. A famous theorem of Dirac says that $G$ is chordal if and only if $G$ admits a perfect elimination order. It is known by Fr\"oberg that the edge ideal $I(G)$ of $G$ has a linear resolution if and only if…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2022-12-02 Antonino Ficarra , Jürgen Herzog

Let $G$ be a simple graph on $n$ vertices and $\mathcal{I}_G$ denotes parity binomial edge ideal of $G$ in the polynomial ring $S = \mathbb{K}[x_1,\ldots, x_n, y_1, \ldots, y_n].$ We obtain a lower bound for the regularity of parity…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2021-08-20 Arvind Kumar

This is a study of the sequences of Betti numbers of finitely generated modules over a complete intersection local ring, $R$. The subsequences $\{\beta^R_{i}(M)\}_{i\geq 0}$ with even, respectively, odd $i$ are known to be eventually given…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2024-07-16 Luchezar L. Avramov , Alexandra Seceleanu , Zheng Yang

When $I$ is the edge ideal of a graph $G$, we use combinatorial properities, particularly Property $P$ on connectivity of neighbors of an edge, to classify when a binomial sum of vertices is a regular element on $R/I(G)$. Under a mild…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2024-12-16 Joseph Brennan , Susan Morey

Let $G$ be a finite simple connected graph on $[n]$ and $R = K[x_1, \ldots, x_n]$ the polynomial ring in $n$ variables over a field $K$. The edge ideal of $G$ is the ideal $I(G)$ of $R$ which is generated by those monomials $x_ix_j$ for…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2020-08-13 Takayuki Hibi , Hiroju Kanno , Kyouko Kimura , Kazunori Matsuda , Adam Van Tuyl

A class A of labelled graphs is bridge-addable if for all graphs G in A and all vertices u and v in distinct connected components of G, the graph obtained by adding an edge between u and u is also in A; the class A is monotone if for all G…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-10-04 Louigi Addario Berry , Colin McDiarmid , Bruce Reed

For any graph, one can construct a ring, called the edge ring, which is a quadratic-monomial generated subring of the Laurent polynomial ring $k[x_1^{\pm 1},\dots,x_n^{\pm 1}]$. In fact, every quadratic-monomial generated subring of this…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-08-22 Drew J. Lipman , Michael A. Burr

Cut ideals, introduced by Sturmfels and Sullivant, are used in phylogenetics and algebraic statistics. We study the minimal free resolutions of cut ideals of tree graphs. By employing basic methods from topological combinatorics, we obtain…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2013-10-29 Samu Potka , Camilo Sarmiento

We prove a conjectured lower bound of Nagel and Reiner on Betti numbers of edge ideals of bipartite graphs.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2008-07-11 Michael Goff

A classical result from graph theory is that every graph with chromatic number \chi > t contains a subgraph with all degrees at least t, and therefore contains a copy of every t-edge tree. Bohman, Frieze, and Mubayi recently posed this…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2009-05-26 Po-Shen Loh

Let $G$ be a graph and $I(G)$ its edge ideal. In this paper, we give a complete characterization of the graphs $G$ for which $\reg(R/I(G)) = 3$.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2026-03-25 Akane Kanno

Let $G$ be a simple graph on the vertex set $V(G) = [n] = \{1,...,n\}$ and edge ideal $E(G)$. We consider the class of closed graphs. A closed graph is a simple graph satisfying the following property: for all edges $\{i, j\}$ and $\{k,…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2011-09-28 Marilena Crupi , Giancarlo Rinaldo

Let $G$ be the circulant graph $C_n(S)$ with $S \subseteq \{1, 2, \dots, \lfloor \frac{n}{2} \rfloor\}$, and let $I(G)$ denote the edge ideal in the polynomial ring $R=\mathbb{K}[x_0, x_1, \dots, x_{n-1}]$ over a field $\mathbb{K}$. In this…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-10-06 Sonica Anand , Amit Roy

Let $G$ be a finite simple graph. We give a lower bound for the Castelnuovo-Mumford regularity of the toric ideal $I_G$ associated to $G$ in terms of the sizes and number of induced complete bipartite graphs in $G$. When $G$ is a chordal…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2016-05-24 Jennifer Biermann , Augustine O'Keefe , Adam Van Tuyl
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