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The proximity of superconductivity and antiferromagnetism in the phase diagram of iron arsenides, the apparently weak electron-phonon coupling and the "resonance peak" in the superconducting spin excitation spectrum have fostered the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-03-01 D. S. Inosov , J. T. Park , P. Bourges , D. L. Sun , Y. Sidis , A. Schneidewind , K. Hradil , D. Haug , C. T. Lin , B. Keimer , V. Hinkov

We report the observation of giant magneto-caloric effect (MCE) in ferromagnetic shape memory alloys (FSMAs) of nominal compositions Ni$_2$Mn$_{1.36}$Sn$_{0.64-x}$Ga$_{x}$ ($x$ =0.24, 0.28 and 0.32). Irrespective of the Ga doping, all the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-13 S. Chatterjee , S. Giri , S. Majumdar , S. K. De

Short-range magnetic correlations can significantly increase the thermopower of magnetic semiconductors, representing a noteworthy development in the decades-long effort to develop high-performance thermoelectric materials. Here, we reveal…

TM-doped IrTe2(TM=Mn, Fe, Co, Ni) compounds were synthesized by solid state reaction. Single crystal x-ray diffraction experiments indicate that part of the doped TM ions (TM=Fe, Co, and Ni) substitute for Ir, and the rest intercalate into…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-10-18 J. -Q. Yan , B. Saparov , A. S. Sefat , H. Yang , H. B. Cao , H. D. Zhou , B. C. Sales , D. G. Mandrus

The criticality-enhanced magnetocaloric effect (MCE) near a field-induced quantum critical point (QCP) in the spin systems constitutes a very promising and highly tunable alternative to conventional adiabatic demagnetization refrigeration.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-10-12 Tao Liu , Xin-Yang Liu , Yuan Gao , Hai Jin , Jun He , Xian-Lei Sheng , Wentao Jin , Ziyu Chen , Wei Li

CrxSe (x\le1) is a class of quasi-layered binary compounds with potential applications in spintronics due to its intriguing antiferromagnetic properties. In this work, CrxSe single crystals with high Cr content (x=0.87, 0.91 and 0.95) were…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-12-01 Yuqing Bai , Shuang Pan , Ziqian Lu , Yuanyuan Gong , Guizhou Xu , Feng Xu

If, during the preparation, an external magnetic field is applied upon cooling we say it has been field cooled. A novel mechanism for insulator-metal transition and superconductivity in field-cooled spin-$1/2$ antiferromagnets on bcc…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-01-17 Naoum Karchev

Co$_{3}$Sn$_{2}$S$_{2}$ (CSS) is one of the shandite compounds and becomes a magnetic Weyl semimetal candidate below the ferromagnetic phase transition temperature ($\textit{T}_\textrm{C}$). In this paper, we investigate the temperature…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-04-04 Takeshi Seki , Yong-Chang Lau , Junya Ikeda , Kohei Fujiwara , Akihiro Ozawa , Satoshi Iihama , Kentaro Nomura , Atsushi Tsukazaki

Recent experiments on Mn doped multiferroic $CoCr_{2}O_{4}$ indicate that a possible distribution of Mn atoms among tetrahedrally and octahedrally coordinated sites in the spinel lattice give rise to different variations in the structural…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-01-04 Debashish Das , Subhradip Ghosh

A detailed study of the magnetic and magnetocaloric properties of a garnet compound Mn$_{3}$Cr$_{2}$Ge$_{3}$O$_{12}$ is carried out using x-ray diffraction, magnetization, heat capacity, and neutron diffraction measurements as well as…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-03-14 S. Mohanty , A. Magar , Vikram Singh , S. S. Islam , S. Guchhait , A. Jain , S. M. Yusuf , A. A. Tsirlin , R. Nath

We develop a theory for spin transport in magnetic metals that treats the contribution of magnons and electrons on equal footing. As an application we consider thermally-driven spin injection across an interface between a magnetic metal and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-08-29 Maarten Beens , Joseph P. Heremans , Yaroslav Tserkovnyak , R. A. Duine

The temperature dependence of the electrical resistivity and magnetoresistance of Xe-ion beam sputtered Fe-Cr multilayers has been investigated. The electrical resistivity between 5 and 300 K in the fully ferromagnetic state, obtained by…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 A. K. Majumdar , A. F. Hebard , Avinash Singh , D. Temple

We report on temperature dependent measurements of the Longitudinal Spin Seebeck Effect (LSSE) in the mixed valent manganite La$_{0.7}$Ca$_{0.3}$MnO$_3$. By disentangling the contribution arising due to the Anisotropic Nernst effect, we…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-01-15 Avirup De , Arup Ghosh , Rajesh Mandal , Satishchandra Ogale , Sunil Nair

Heat-capacity behavior in the presence of externally applied magnetic field (H) up to 140 kOe is investigated (2-35 K) for the quasi-1-dimensional compound, Ca3Co2O6, believed to order magnetically with the so-called partially disordered…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 E. V. Sampathkumaran , Z. Hiroi , S. Rayaprol , Y. Uwatoko

The quantum excitations of the collective magnetization dynamics in a ferromagnet (F) - magnons - enable spin transport without an associated charge current. This pure spin current can be transferred to electrons in an adjacent non-magnetic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-07-20 Akashdeep Kamra , Wolfgang Belzig

Despite the intense amount of attention and huge potential of two-dimensional (2D) magnets for applications in novel magnetic, magneto-optical, magneto-thermal and magneto-electronic devices, there has yet to be a robust strategy developed…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-01-13 Ke Wang , Xiansong Xu , Yuan Cheng , Min Zhang , JianSheng Wang , Hai Wang , Gang Zhang

While recent experiments on the spin Seebeck effect have revealed the decisive role of the magnon contribution to the heat current $Q$ in hybrid systems containing thin ferromagnetic layers, the available acoustic mismatch theory does not…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-12-12 Valerij A. Shklovskij , Volodymyr V. Kruglyak , Ruslan V. Vovk , Oleksandr V. Dobrovolskiy

We present the temperature dependence of the thermal magnon density in a thin ferromagnetic layer. By employing Brillouin light scattering and varying the temperature, an increase of the magnon density accompanied by a lowering of the…

It is found that the polycrystalline NdRu2Ge2 undergoes two successive magnetic transitions at Tt=10 K and TN=19 K. Evidence of metamagnetic transition is detected in the magnetization isotherm data in the antiferromagnetic regime.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-11 Bibekananda Maji , K. G. Suresh , A. K. Nigam

The effect of Cr doping with nominal compositions Mn2-xCrxO3 (0 less than equal to x less than equal to 0.10) has been undertaken to investigate its effect on structural, magnetic, dielectric and magnetoelectric properties. The Cr doping…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-06-24 Mohit Chandra , Satish Yadav , Rajeev Rawat , Kiran Singh