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Related papers: Phenotypic variability in Italian rice germplasm

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In light of growing challenges in agriculture with ever growing food demand across the world, efficient crop management techniques are necessary to increase crop yield. Precision agriculture techniques allow the stakeholders to make…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-06-23 Akshay L Chandra , Sai Vikas Desai , Wei Guo , Vineeth N Balasubramanian

Maize, a crucial crop globally cultivated across vast regions, especially in sub-Saharan Africa, Asia, and Latin America, occupies 197 million hectares as of 2021. Various statistical and machine learning models, including mixed-effect…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2024-05-13 Lorenzo Valleggi , Marco Scutari , Federico Mattia Stefanini

We apply an empirical, data-driven approach for describing crop yield as a function of monthly temperature and precipitation by employing generative probabilistic models with parameters determined through Bayesian inference. Our approach is…

We present a novel method for soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merr.) yield estimation leveraging high throughput seed counting via computer vision and deep learning techniques. Traditional methods for collecting yield data are labor-intensive,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-04 Jiale Feng , Samuel W. Blair , Timilehin Ayanlade , Aditya Balu , Baskar Ganapathysubramanian , Arti Singh , Soumik Sarkar , Asheesh K Singh

Genomic prediction can be a powerful tool to achieve greater rates of genetic gain for quantitative traits if thoroughly integrated into a breeding strategy. In rice as in other crops, the interest in genomic prediction is very strong with…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2021-10-01 Jérôme Bartholomé , Parthiban Thathapalli Prakash , Joshua N. Cobb

Based on the normal distribution and its properties, i.e., average and variance, Fisher works have provided a conceptual framework to identify genotype-phenotype associations. While Fisher intuition has proved fruitful over the past…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2023-07-06 Cyril Rauch , Panagiota Kyratzi , Andras Paldi

Plant phenotyping is typically a time-consuming and expensive endeavor, requiring large groups of researchers to meticulously measure biologically relevant plant traits, and is the main bottleneck in understanding plant adaptation and the…

Plant phenology and phenotype prediction using remote sensing data are increasingly gaining attention within the plant science community as a promising approach to enhance agricultural productivity. This work focuses on generating synthetic…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-18 Debasmita Pal , Arun Ross

Sellers of crop seeds need to plan for the variety and quantity of seeds to stock at least a year in advance. There are a large number of seed varieties of one crop, and each can perform best under different growing conditions. Given the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-01-13 Yunhe Feng , Wenjun Zhou

Advanced plant phenotyping technologies play a crucial role in targeted trait improvement and accelerating intelligent breeding. Due to the species diversity of plants, existing methods heavily rely on large-scale high-precision manually…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-21 Wentao Song , He Huang , Youqiang Sun , Fang Qu , Jiaqi Zhang , Longhui Fang , Yuwei Hao , Chenyang Peng

Genetically identical cells in the same population can take on phenotypically variable states, leading to differentiated responses to external signals, such as nutrients and drug-induced stress. Many models and experiments have focused on a…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2015-04-28 Thierry Mora , Aleksandra M. Walczak

Insect production for food and feed presents a promising supplement to ensure food safety and address the adverse impacts of agriculture on climate and environment in the future. However, optimisation is required for insect production to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-06-27 Min Ren , Yunlong Wang , Yuhao Zhu , Yongzhen Huang , Zhenan Sun , Qi Li , Tieniu Tan

The large variation in seed mass among species inspired a vast array of theoretical and empirical research attempting to explain this variation. So far, seed mass variation was investigated by two classes of studies: one class focuses on…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2018-07-10 Niv DeMalach , Ronen Kadmon

Cells must coordinate adjustments in genome expression to accommodate changes in their environment. We hypothesized that the amount of transcriptome change is proportional to the amount of environmental change. To capture the effects of…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2016-02-17 Norichika Ogata , Toshinori Kozaki , Takeshi Yokoyama , Tamako Hata , Kikuo Iwabuchi

The prediction of phenotypic traits using high-density genomic data has many applications such as the selection of plants and animals of commercial interest; and it is expected to play an increasing role in medical diagnostics. Statistical…

Methodology · Statistics 2016-09-29 Marco Scutari , Ian Mackay , David Balding

Multilevel selection occurs when short-term individual-level reproductive interests conflict with longer-term group-level fitness effects. Detecting and quantifying this phenomenon is key to understanding evolution of traits ranging from…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2026-01-12 Matthew Andres Moreno , Sanaz Hasanzadeh Fard , Luis Zaman , Emily Dolson

In a mouse intercross with more than 500 animals and genome-wide gene expression data on six tissues, we identified a high proportion (18%) of sample mix-ups in the genotype data. Local expression quantitative trait loci (eQTL; genetic loci…

Soil nutrients are essential for the growth of healthy crops. India produces a humungous quantity of Mulberry leaves which in turn produces the raw silk. Since the climatic conditions in India is favourable, Mulberry is grown throughout the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-10-05 Srikantaiah K C , Deeksha A

Rice is considered a strategic crop in Egypt as it is regularly consumed in the Egyptian people's diet. Even though Egypt is the highest rice producer in Africa with a share of 6 million tons per year, it still imports rice to satisfy its…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-09-13 Yara Ali Alnaggar , Ahmad Sebaq , Karim Amer , ElSayed Naeem , Mohamed Elhelw

Ecological selection forces for weedy and domesticated traits have influenced the evolution of seed shape in Setaria resulting in similarity in seed shape that reflects similarity in ecological function rather than reflecting phylogenetic…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2014-03-28 J. L. Donnelly , D. C. Adams , J. Dekker