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In the recent years Vehicular Ad hoc Networks (VANET) became one of the most challenging research area in the field of Mobile Ad hoc Networks (MANET). Vehicles in VANET send emergency and safety periodic messages through one control channel…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2014-01-22 Ghassan Samara , Tareq Alhmiedat , Amer O. Abu Salem

The dissemination of vehicle position data all over the network is a fundamental task in Vehicular Ad Hoc Network (VANET) operations, as applications often need to know the position of other vehicles over a large area. In such cases,…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-04-09 Federico Mason , Marco Giordani , Federico Chiariotti , Andrea Zanella , Michele Zorzi

Vehicular Ad hoc Networks (VANETs) aim to improve transportation activities that include traffic safety, transport efficiency and even infotainment on the wheels, in which a great number of traffic event-driven messages are needed to…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-02-01 Bin Tian , K. M. Hou , Jianjin Li

The treatment of mobile and simultaneous critical urban events requires effective actions by the appropriate authorities. Additionally it implies communication challenges in the speed and accuracy of their occurrence by the entities, as…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-02-10 Everaldo Andrade , Aldri Santos , Paulo Maciel , Fernando Matos

Models for the dynamics of congestion control generally involve systems of coupled differential equations. Universally, these models assume that traffic sources saturate the maximum transmissions allowed by the congestion control method.…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-03-25 Harvinder Lehal , Natchanon Luangsomboon , Jörg Liebeherr

Vehicular networks will play an important role in enhancing road safety, improving transportation efficiency, and providing seamless Internet service for users on the road. Reaping the benefit of vehicular networks is contingent upon…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-08-06 Tengchan Zeng , Omid Semiari , Walid Saad , Mehdi Bennis

Current challenges of car manufacturers are to make roads safe, to achieve free flowing traffic with few congestions, and to reduce pollution by an effective fuel use. To reach these goals, many improvements are performed in-car, but more…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2014-07-16 Marie-Ange Lèbre , Frédéric Le Mouël , Eric Ménard , Julien Dillschneider , Richard Denis

In this paper, we analyze the performance of cooperative content caching in vehicular ad hoc networks (VANETs). In particular, we characterize, using analysis and simulations, the behavior of the probability of outage (i.e. not finding a…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2012-03-06 Osama Attia , Tamer ElBatt

This work gives introduction to traffic control by connected automated vehicles. The influence of vehicle control on vehicular traffic and traffic control strategies are discussed and compared. It is highlighted that vehicle-to-everything…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-11-21 Tamas G. Molnar , Michael Hopka , Devesh Upadhyay , Michiel Van Nieuwstadt , Gabor Orosz

Vehicular Ad-Hoc Networks (VANETs) were introduced mainly to increase vehicular safety by enabling communication between vehicles and infrastructure to improve overall awareness. The vehicles in a VANET are expected to exchange numerous…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-12-01 Thenuka Karunathilake , Anna Förster

We study the emergence of congestion patterns in urban networks by modeling vehicular interaction by means of a simple traffic rule and by using a set of measures inspired by the standard Betweenness Centrality (BC). We consider a…

Physics and Society · Physics 2022-07-25 Marco Cogoni , Giovanni Busonera , Francesco Versaci

Network-assisted congestion control leveraging Explicit Congestion Notification (ECN) is an effective way to deal with congestion issues on the Internet. However, we believe that the existing ECN mechanism in the TCP/IP protocol stack may…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-01-20 Inayat Ali , Seungwoo Hong , Tae Yeon Kim

Although routing applications increasingly affect individual mobility choices, their impact on collective traffic dynamics remains largely unknown. Smart communication technologies provide accurate traffic data for choosing one route over…

Physics and Society · Physics 2021-11-29 Verena Krall , Max F. Burg , Friedrich Pagenkopf , Henrik Wolf , Marc Timme , Malte Schröder

As one key enabler of Intelligent Transportation System (ITS), Vehicular Ad Hoc Network (VANET) has received remarkable interest from academia and industry. The emerging vehicular applications and the exponential growing data have naturally…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-08-20 Lei Liu , Chen Chen , Qingqi Pei , Sabita Maharjan , Yan Zhang

Congestion is said to occur in the network when the resource demands exceed the capacity and packets are lost due to too much queuing in the network. During congestion, the network throughput may drop to zero and the path delay may become…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2007-05-23 R. Jain , K. Ramakrishnan

A fundamental problem in traffic networks is driving under safety and limited physical space constraints. In this paper, we design longitudinal vehicle controllers and study the dynamics of a system of homogeneous vehicles on a single-lane…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-03-29 Milad Pooladsanj , Ketan Savla , Petros A. Ioannou

A well-designed resilient and sustainable urban transportation system can recover quickly from the non-recurrent road congestion (NRC), which is often caused by en-route events (e.g., road closure due to car collisions). Existing solutions,…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-10-19 Yunkai Li , Haotian Li , Beatriz Martinez-Pastor , Shen Wang

Many transport processes on networks depend crucially on the underlying network geometry, although the exact relationship between the structure of the network and the properties of transport processes remain elusive. In this paper we…

Physics and Society · Physics 2015-06-26 Bosiljka Tadic , G. J. Rodgers , Stefan Thurner

Delay-coupled networks are investigated with nonidentical delay times and the effects of such heterogeneity on the emergent dynamics of complex systems are characterized. A simple decomposition method is presented that decouples the…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2017-04-25 Róbert Szalai , Gábor Orosz

Traffic congestion is a major challenge in modern urban settings. The industry-wide development of autonomous and automated vehicles (AVs) motivates the question of how can AVs contribute to congestion reduction. Past research has shown…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2022-07-08 Jiaxun Cui , William Macke , Harel Yedidsion , Daniel Urieli , Peter Stone