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Related papers: Towards Domain-Specific Characterization of Misinf…

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Diagnostic errors can pose a serious threat to patient safety, leading to serious harm and even death. Efforts are being made to develop interventions that allow physicians to reassess for errors and improve diagnostic accuracy. Our study…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2020-06-25 Cindy Li , Elizabeth Chen , Guergana Savova , Hamish Fraser , Carsten Eickhoff

Mental health disorders may cause severe consequences on all the countries' economies and health. For example, the impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic, such as isolation and travel ban, can make us feel depressed. Identifying early signs of…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2022-07-14 Maryam Shahabikargar

Misinformation is "sticky" in nature, requiring a considerable effort to undo its influence. One such effort is debunking or exposing the falsity of information. As an abundance of misinformation is on social media, platforms do bear some…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-12-09 Filipo Sharevski , Jennifer Vander Loop , Amy Devine , Peter Jachim , Sanchari Das

Twitter has become one of the most sought after places to discuss a wide variety of topics, including medically relevant issues such as cancer. This helps spread awareness regarding the various causes, cures and prevention methods of…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-01-27 Rakesh Bal , Sayan Sinha , Swastika Dutta , Rishabh Joshi , Sayan Ghosh , Ritam Dutt

The rise of fake news in the past decade has brought with it a host of consequences, from swaying opinions on elections to generating uncertainty during a pandemic. A majority of methods developed to combat disinformation either focus on…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2021-08-26 Mansooreh Karami , Tahora H. Nazer , Huan Liu

Online misinformation has been a serious threat to public health and society. Social media users are known to reply to misinformation posts with counter-misinformation messages, which have been shown to be effective in curbing the spread of…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2023-03-17 Yingchen Ma , Bing He , Nathan Subrahmanian , Srijan Kumar

Public health practitioners and policy makers grapple with the challenge of devising effective message-based interventions for debunking public health misinformation in cyber communities. "Framing" and "personalization" of the message is…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-10-06 Shahan Ali Memon , Aman Tyagi , David R. Mortensen , Kathleen M. Carley

As news and social media exhibit an increasing amount of manipulative polarized content, detecting such propaganda has received attention as a new task for content analysis. Prior work has focused on supervised learning with training data…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-11-24 Liqiang Wang , Xiaoyu Shen , Gerard de Melo , Gerhard Weikum

Online social networks facilitate the diffusion of misinformation. Some theorists construe the problem of misinformation as a problem of knowledge, hence of ignorance. This assumption leads to solutions in which misinformation (false…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2022-08-16 Brett Bourbon , Renita Murimi

Disinformation research has proliferated in reaction to widespread false, problematic beliefs purported to explain major social phenomena. Yet while the effects of disinformation are well-known, there is less consensus about its causes; the…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2023-12-05 Nicholas Rabb

Research has shown that the general health and oral health of an individual are closely related. Accordingly, current practice of isolating the information base of medical and oral health domains can be dangerous and detrimental to the…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2014-04-01 Tejal Shah , Fethi Rabhi , Pradeep Ray , Kerry Taylor

Despite the recent success of domain generalization in medical image segmentation, voxel-wise annotation for all source domains remains a huge burden. Semi-supervised domain generalization has been proposed very recently to combat this…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-02 Muyang Qiu , Jian Zhang , Lei Qi , Qian Yu , Yinghuan Shi , Yang Gao

Despite the ever-strong demand for mental health care globally, access to traditional mental health services remains severely limited expensive, and stifled by stigma and systemic barriers. Thus, over the last few years, young people are…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2023-04-18 Viet Cuong Nguyen , Michael Birnbaum , Munmun De Choudhury

Misinformation and disinformation pose significant risks globally, with the Arab region facing unique vulnerabilities due to geopolitical instabilities, linguistic diversity, and cultural nuances. We explore these challenges through the key…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-06-09 Azza Abouzied , Firoj Alam , Raian Ali , Paolo Papotti

Users polarization and confirmation bias play a key role in misinformation spreading on online social media. Our aim is to use this information to determine in advance potential targets for hoaxes and fake news. In this paper, we introduce…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2018-02-06 Michela Del Vicario , Walter Quattrociocchi , Antonio Scala , Fabiana Zollo

Social media is one of the most highly sought resources for analyzing characteristics of the language by its users. In particular, many researchers utilized various linguistic features of mental health problems from social media. However,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-06-06 Hoyun Song , Jisu Shin , Huije Lee , Jong C. Park

In the past few years, the research community has dedicated growing interest to the issue of false news circulating on social networks. The widespread attention on detecting and characterizing false news has been motivated by considerable…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-01-29 Francesco Pierri , Stefano Ceri

This paper presents a systematic literature review in Computer Science that provide an overview of the initiatives related to digital misinformation. This is an exploratory study that covers research from 1993 to 2020, focusing on the…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-06-19 Alisson Andrey Puska , Luiz Adolpho Baroni , Roberto Pereira

Nowadays, Internet is a primary source of attaining health information. Massive fake health news which is spreading over the Internet, has become a severe threat to public health. Numerous studies and research works have been done in fake…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-03-31 Enyan Dai , Yiwei Sun , Suhang Wang

We are entering the era of ubiquitous genetic information for research, clinical care, and personal curiosity. Sharing these datasets is vital for rapid progress in understanding the genetic basis of human diseases. However, one growing…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2013-10-14 Yaniv Erlich , Arvind Narayanan