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In this paper, we consider left-invariant para-complex structures on six-dimensional nilpotent Lie groups. A complete list of six-dimensional nilpotent Lie groups that admit para-K\"{a}hler structures is obtained, explicit expressions for…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-08-16 Nikolay K. Smolentsev

We introduce and begin a systematic study of sublinearly contracting projections. We give two characterizations of Morse quasi-geodesics in an arbitrary geodesic metric space. One is that they are sublinearly contracting; the other is that…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2017-06-09 Goulnara N. Arzhantseva , Christopher H. Cashen , Dominik Gruber , David Hume

We describe rings over which every right module is almost injective. We give a description of rings over which every simple module is a almost projective.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-09-16 A. N. Abyzov

In this paper, we introduce generalized almost para-contact manifolds and obtain normality conditions in terms of classical tensor fields. We show that such manifolds naturally carry certain Lie bialgebroid/quasi-Lie algebroid structures on…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-01-22 Bayram Sahin , Fulya Sahin

Manifolds endowed with three foliations pairwise transversal are known as 3-webs. Equivalently, they can be algebraically defined as biparacomplex or complex product manifolds, i.e., manifolds endowed with three tensor fields of type…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-04-28 Fernando Etayo , Rafael Santamaría

Two-dimensional almost-Riemannian structures are generalized Riemannian structures on surfaces for which a local orthonormal frame is given by a Lie bracket generating pair of vector fields that can become collinear. We study the relation…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-11-25 Andrei Agrachev , Ugo Boscain , Grégoire Charlot , Roberta Ghezzi , Mario Sigalotti

This note is the sequel of "Geometric structures as variational objects, I." It generalizes the main result and perspectives of that work to a class of geometric structures that includes integrable almost-complex structures.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-02-18 Gabriella Clemente

We describe the quantization of a four-dimensional locally non-geometric M-theory background dual to a twisted three-torus by deriving a phase space star product for deformation quantization of quasi-Poisson brackets related to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-03-08 Vladislav G. Kupriyanov , Richard J. Szabo

We study geometric properties of coordinate projections. Among other results, we show that if a body K in R^n has an "almost extremal" volume ratio, then it has a projection of proportional dimension which is close to the cube. We compare…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-12-23 S. Mendelson , R. Vershynin

The vector space of the tensors $\mathcal F$ of type (0,3) having the same symmetries as the covariant derivative of the fundamental form of an almost contact metric manifold is considered. A scheme of decomposition of $\mathcal F$ into…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-10-20 Valentin A. Alexiev , Georgi T. Ganchev

This is an expanded version of a series of lectures delivered at the 25th Winter School ``Geometry and Physics'' in Srni. After a short introduction to Cartan geometries and parabolic geometries, we give a detailed description of the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Andreas Cap

We give an $L_\infty$-interpretation of the classification, obtained in [AP2], of the formal deformations of a family of exact Poisson structures in dimension three. We indeed obtain again the explicit formulas for all the formal…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2010-05-18 Anne Pichereau

We describe the different classes of $\mathrm{Spin(7)}$ structures in terms of spinorial equations. We relate them to the spinorial description of $\mathrm{G}_2$ structures in some geometrical situations. Our approach enables us to analyze…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-03-26 Lucía Martín-Merchán

We establish the conditions for the induced generalized metric F structure of an oriented hypersurface of a generalized K\"ahler manifold to be a generalized CRFK structure. Then, we discuss a notion of generalized almost contact structure…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-11-23 Izu Vaisman

This article classifies closed G2-structures such that the induced metric is conformally flat. It is shown that any closed G2-structure with conformally flat metric is locally equivalent to one of three explicit examples. In particular, it…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-02-06 Gavin Ball

The goal of this article is to survey recent developments in the theory of contact structures in dimension three.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ko Honda

We consider normal almost contact structures on a Riemannian manifold and, through their associated sections of an ad-hoc twistor bundle, study their harmonicity, as sections or as maps. We rewrite these harmonicity equations in terms of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-03 M. Benyounes , T. Levasseur , E. Loubeau , E. Vergara-Diaz

We study the special algebraic properties of alternating 3-forms in 6 and 7 dimensions and introduce a diffeomorphism-invariant functional on the space of differential 3-forms on a closed manifold M in these dimensions. Restricting the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Nigel Hitchin

We consider a generalization of Riemannian geometry that naturally arises in the framework of control theory. Let $X$ and $Y$ be two smooth vector fields on a two-dimensional manifold $M$. If $X$ and $Y$ are everywhere linearly independent,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Andrei A. Agrachev , Ugo Boscain , Mario Sigalotti

A 3-Sasakian structure on a 7-manifold may be used to define two distinct Einstein metrics: the 3-Sasakian metric and the squashed Einstein metric. Both metrics are induced by nearly parallel $G_2$-structures which may also be expressed in…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-03-16 Aaron Kennon , Jason D. Lotay