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The tailoring of the physical properties of semiconductor nanomaterials by strain has been gaining increasing attention over the last years for a wide range of applications such as electronics, optoelectronics and photonics. The ability to…

We use elastomeric polydimethylsiloxane substrates to strain single-walled carbon nanotubes and modulate their electronic properties, with the aim of developing flexible materials that can sense local strain. We demonstrate micron-scale…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 H. Maune , M. Bockrath

We detail a technique to produce actuators able to bear large strain and respond to an external magnetic field. The material used is PDMS reinforced with nickel coated carbon fibres. Thanks to the nickel functionalisation, the fibre…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-07-03 David C. Stanier , Jacopo Ciambella , Sameer S. Rahatekar

Strain is attracting much interest as a mean to tune the properties of thin exfoliated two-dimensional materials and their heterostructures. Numerous devices to apply tunable uniaxial strain are proposed in the literature, but only few for…

The mechanical behaviour of graphene flakes under both tension and compression is examined using a cantilever-beam arrangement. Two different sets of samples were employed involving flakes just supported on a plastic bar but also embedded…

We use a combination of original light scattering techniques and particles with unique optical properties to investigate the behavior of suspensions of attractive colloids under gravitational stress, following over time the concentration…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-27 Giovanni Brambilla , Stefano Buzzaccaro , R. Piazza , Ludovic Berthier , Luca Cipelletti

The mechanical behavior of nanotwinned Cu was studied through indentation creep and constant strain rate indentation tests from 25 $^\circ$C to 200 $^\circ$C. The results showed an enhanced strain rate sensitivity of nanotwinned Cu with…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-06-04 L. W. Yang , C. Y. Wang , M. A. Monclús , L. Lu , J. M. Molina-Aldareguía , J. LLorca

Precise measuring the deforming force and observation of the deformation dynamics along with difficulties of micro sample preparation are the main problems which make the micro-scale experiments difficult. Here we present a method for…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-23 Sasun G. Gevorkian , Artashes V. Karmenyan , Chin-Kun Hu

This work is a continuation of the ongoing research on deformation behavior of reinforced concrete elements under tension. The previous studies have revealed that deformation behaviors of elements reinforced with multiple bars and the…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-06-04 Viktor Gribniak , Ronaldas Jakubovskis , Arvydas Rimkus , Pui-Lam Ng , David Hui

Hyperelastic material characterization is crucial for understanding the behavior of soft materials -- such as tissues, rubbers, hydrogels, and polymers -- under quasi-static loading before failure. Traditional methods typically rely on…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-07-10 Mohammad Shojaeifard , Mattia Bacca

Composites of direct-spun carbon nanotube (CNT) mats and epoxy are manufactured and tested in order to determine their mechanical and electrical properties. The mats are spun directly from a floating catalyst, chemical vapour deposition…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-05-22 Wei Tan , Joe C. Stallard , Fiona R. Smail , Adam M. Boies , Norman A. Fleck

For traditional capacitive pressure sensors, high nonlinearity and poor sensitivity greatly limited their sensing applications. Hence, an innovative design of capacitors based on spiral comb electrodes is proposed for high-sensitivity…

Applied Physics · Physics 2024-07-12 Wenjie Chen , Qi Yang , Qi Liu , Yiqun Zhang , Liang He , Yuanlin Xia , Zhuqing Wang , Yubo Huang , Jianfeng Chen , Cao Xia

Electrodes in sodium-ion batteries endure mechanical stress during production and application, which can damage these fragile coatings, causing performance inefficiencies and early failure. Binder material provides elasticity in electrode…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-03-19 Anne Sawhney , Emmanuel Shittu , Ben Morgan , Elizabeth Sackett , Jenny Baker

We report on a new high resolution apparatus for measuring magnetostriction suitable for use at cryogenic temperatures in pulsed high magnetic fields which we have developed at the Hochfeld-Magnetlabor Dresden. Optical fibre strain gauges…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-06-08 Ramzy Daou , Franziska Weickert , Michael Nicklas , Frank Steglich , Ariane Haase , Mathias Doerr

In granular media, the presence of even small amounts of interparticle cohesion manifests as an increase in the bulk strength and stiffness, effects that are typically associated with an increase in the average number of constraints per…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-03-10 Abrar Naseer , Karen E. Daniels , Tejas G. Murthy

High-throughput characterization of architected materials across a wide range of length scales enables rapid screening of topologies for engineering applications. Scaled-down specimens manufactured and evaluated in laboratory environments…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-05-05 Vatsa Gandhi , Rishi Kommalapati , Carlos M. Portela , Vikram Deshpande

The recent emergence of strain gradient engineering directly affects the nanomechanics, optoelectronics and thermal transport fields in 2D materials. More specifically, large suspended graphene under very high stress represents the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-01-25 Julien Chaste , Amine Missaoui , Amina Saadani , Daniel Garcia-Sanchez , Debora Pierucci , Zeineb Ben Aziza , Abdelkarim Ouerghi

Solid-phase epitaxy (SPE) and other three-dimensional epitaxial crystallization processes pose challenging structural and chemical characterization problems. The concentration of defects, the spatial distribution of elastic strain, and the…

The mechanical behavior of antigorite strongly influences the strength and deformation of the subduction interface. Although there is microstructural evidence elucidating the nature of brittle deformation at low pressures, there is often…

Geophysics · Physics 2021-03-17 Lars N. Hansen , Emmanuel C. David , Nicolas Brantut , David Wallis

The quantitative nanomechanical characterization of soft materials using the nanoindentation technique requires further improvements in the performances of instruments, including their force resolution in particular. A micro-machined…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-01-29 Zhi Li , Sai Gao , Uwe Brand , Karla Hiller , Nicole Wollschlaeger , Frank Pohlenz