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It is shown that a positive non-minimal coupling of the Higgs field to gravity can solve the two problems in inflation models in which postinflationary universe is dominated by an energy with stiff equation of state such as a kination,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-04-09 Tomohiro Nakama , Jun'ichi Yokoyama

Theories of physics beyond the Standard Model that address the hierarchy problem generally involve top partners, new particles that cancel the quadratic divergences associated with the Yukawa coupling of the Higgs to the top quark. With…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-11 Gustavo Burdman , Zackaria Chacko , Roni Harnik , Leonardo de Lima , Christopher B. Verhaaren

The Standard Model Higgs potential becomes unstable at large Higgs field values where its quartic coupling becomes negative. While the tunneling lifetime of our current electroweak vacuum is comfortably longer than the age of the universe,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-09-28 Valerio De Luca , Alex Kehagias , Antonio Riotto

Within a two-loop leading-log approximation, we review the prediction for the lightest Higgs mass (m_h) in the framework of constrained MSSM (CMSSM), derived from the naturalness requirement of minimal fine-tuning (Delta) of the electroweak…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-19 S. Cassel , D. M. Ghilencea

Sensitivity to the square of the cutoff scale of quantum corrections of the Higgs boson mass self-energy has led many authors to conclude that the Higgs theory suffers from a naturalness or fine-tuning problem. However, speculative new…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-03-22 James D. Wells

Cosmological implications of Higgs field fluctuations during inflation are considered. This study is based on the Standard Model and the standard quadratic model of chaotic inflation where the Higgs field is minimally coupled to gravity and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-10-26 A. V. Grobov , R. V. Konoplich , S. G. Rubin

In a supersymmetric theory, large mass hierarchies can lead to large uncertainties in fixed-order calculations of the Standard Model (SM)-like Higgs mass. A reliable prediction is then obtained by performing the calculation in an effective…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-02-13 Christoph Borschensky , Thi Nhung Dao , Martin Gabelmann , Margarete Mühlleitner , Heidi Rzehak

The naturalness criterion applied to the cosmological constant implies a new-physics threshold at 10^-3 eV. Either the naturalness criterion fails, or this threshold does not influence particle dynamics at higher energies. It has been…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-27 G. F. Giudice , A. Romanino

The hierarchy between the mass parameter of the Higgs boson and larger mass scales becomes ever more puzzling as experiments explore higher energies. Neutral naturalness is the umbrella term for symmetry-based explanations for these…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-22 Brian Batell , Matthew Low , Ethan T. Neil , Christopher B. Verhaaren

Recent LHC searches have not found a clear signal of the Higgs boson h of the standard model (SM) with three or four families in the mass range m_h = 120-600 GeV. If the Higgs had an unexpectedly large invisible branching ratio, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-10-28 Xiao-Gang He , Jusak Tandean

The Higgs sector of the Two-Measure Theory (TMT) extension of the electroweak SM (TMSM) is studied in the context of cosmology, where the only non-zero component \varphi(t) of the cosmologically averaged Higgs field plays the role of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-02-02 Alexander B. Kaganovich

The ATLAS and CMS collaborations discovered a new boson particle. If the new boson is the Higgs boson, the diphoton signal strength is 1.5 - 1.8 times larger than the Standard Model (SM) prediction, while the WW and ZZ signal strengths are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-11-08 Teppei Kitahara

The Higgs mass implies fine-tuning for minimal theories of weak scale supersymmetry (SUSY). Non-decoupling effects can boost the Higgs mass when new states interact with the Higgs, but new sources of SUSY breaking that accompany such…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-05-27 Xiaochuan Lu , Hitoshi Murayama , Joshua T. Ruderman , Kohsaku Tobioka

We describe a natural UV complete theory with a composite little Higgs. Below a TeV we have the minimal Standard Model with a light Higgs, and an extra neutral scalar. At the TeV scale there are additional scalars, gauge bosons, and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Emanuel Katz , Jaeyong Lee , Ann E. Nelson , Devin G. E. Walker

We consider the possibility that the gauge hierarchy is a byproduct of the metastability of the electroweak vacuum, i.e., that whatever mechanism is responsible for the latter also sets the running Higgs mass to a value smaller than its…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-04-13 Justin Khoury , Thomas Steingasser

We perform a state-of-the-art global fit to all Higgs data. We synthesise them into a 'universal' form, which allows to easily test any desired model. We apply the proposed methodology to extract from data the Higgs branching ratios,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-15 Pier Paolo Giardino , Kristjan Kannike , Isabella Masina , Martti Raidal , Alessandro Strumia

New physics coupling to the Higgs sector of the Standard Model can lead to dangerously large corrections to the Higgs mass. We investigate this problem in the type II seesaw model for neutrino mass, where a weak scalar triplet is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-03-03 P. S. Bhupal Dev , Clara Miralles Vila , Werner Rodejohann

Spurred by the discovery of a boson resonance at the LHC as the result of the search for the Standard Model Higgs, we pursue our investigation of the properties and signatures of Higgses in an effective supersymmetric scenario that goes…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 F. Boudjema , G. Drieu La Rochelle

The light Higgs mass in the MSSM is highly constrained and is predicted to be close to M_Z which causes a tension between the LEP II Higgs mass bound 114 GeV and the natural electroweak symmetry breaking in the MSSM. The usual way to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-15 Hyung Do Kim , Ji-Hun Kim

The Higgs-Dilaton model is able to produce an early inflationary expansion followed by a dark energy dominated era responsible for the late time acceleration of the Universe. At tree level, the model predicts a small tensor-to-scalar ratio…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-07-25 Javier Rubio , Mikhail Shaposhnikov