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Following the demonstration of laser-induced ultrafast demagnetization in ferromagnetic nickel, several theoretical and phenomenological propositions have sought to uncover its underlying physics. In this work we revisit the three…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-03-29 Suchetana Mukhopadhyay , Sudip Majumder , Surya Narayan Panda , Anjan Barman

We study the influence of thermal fluctuations on the magnetic behavior of square mesoscopic superconductors. The strength of thermal fluctuations are parameterized using the Ginzburg number, which is small ($G_i \approx 10^{-10}$) in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 Alexander D. Hernandez , B. J. Baelus , Daniel Dominguez , F. M. Peeters

The two-dimensional Heisenberg exchange model with out-of-plane anisotropy and a Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction is employed to investigate the lifetime and stability of antiferromagnetic (AFM) skyrmions as a function of temperature and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-05-08 P. F. Bessarab , D. Yudin , D. R. Gulevich , P. Wadley , M. Titov , Oleg A. Tretiakov

We present a procedure to study the switching and the stability of an array of magnetic nanoparticles in the dynamical regime. The procedure leads to the criterion of multi-switching stability to be satisfied in order to have stable…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 F. Porrati , M. Huth

Increasing the magnetic data recording density requires reducing the size of the individual memory elements of a recording layer as well as employing magnetic materials with temperature-dependent functionalities. Therefore, it is predicted…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-06-22 A. A. Ünal , S. Valencia , D. Marchenko , K. J. Merazzo , F. Radu , M. Vázquez , J. Sánchez-Barriga

The dynamics of a spin torque driven ferrimagnetic (FiM) system is investigated using the two-sublattice macrospin model. We demonstrate an ultrafast switching in the picosecond range. However, we find that the excessive current leads to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-04-19 Zhengping Yuan , Jingwei Long , Zhengde Xu , Yue Xin , Lihua An , Jie Ren , Xue Zhang , Yumeng Yang , Zhifeng Zhu

We present preliminary results on the metastable behavior of a nonequilibrium ferromagnetic system. The metastable state mean lifetime is a non-monotonous function of temperature; it shows a maximum at certain non-zero temperature which…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Pablo I. Hurtado , J. Marro , Pedro L. Garrido

Ferromagnetic rings exhibit many novel physical phenomena with promise for potential applications. Here, we focus on switching processes which are fundamental properties of magnetic systems and are especially crucial for data storage…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-02-19 Wen Zhang , Stephan Haas

The topological nature of magnetic-vortex state gives rise to peculiar magnetization reversal observed in magnetic microdisks. Interestingly, magnetostatic and exchange energies which drive this reversal can be effectively controlled in…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-09-13 Pavel N. Lapa , Junjia Ding , Charudatta Phatak , John E. Pearson , J. S. Jiang , Axel Hoffmann , Valentine Novosad

In this work, we are interested in the behaviour of a single ferromagnetic mono--domain particle submitted to an external field with a stochastic perturbation. This model is a step toward the mathematical understanding of thermal effects on…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-06-27 Stéphane Labbé , Jérôme Lelong

We focus on an in-depth study of the forced dynamics of a ferromagnetic single-domain uniaxial nanoparticle placed in a viscous fluid and driven by an external rotating magnetic field. The process of conversion of magnetic and mechanical…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-12-11 T. V. Lyutyy , O. M. Hryshko , M. Yu. Yakovenko

We analyze the thermal magnetization reversal processes in magnetic grains. Two experiments are carried out: swtiching time and switching field experiments. In both cases, we find that the simulated behavior is coherent with existing…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 R. Mélin

The effect of thermal fluctuations on spin-transfer switching has been studied for a broad range of time scales (sub-ns to seconds) in a model system, a uniaxial thin film nanomagnet. The nanomagnet is incorporated into a spin-valve…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-01-11 D. Bedau , H. Liu , J. Z. Sun , J. A. Katine , E. E. Fullerton , S. Mangin , A. D. Kent

A new experimental procedure is discussed, which aims at separating thermal from quantum behavior independently of the energy barrier distribution in small particle systems. Magnetization relaxation data measured between 60 mK and 5 K on a…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 R. Sappey , E. Vincent , M. Ocio , J. Hammann , F. Chaput , J. P. Boilot , D. Zins

Finite-temperature micromagnetics simulations are employed to study the magnetization-switching dynamics driven by a field applied at an angle to the long axis of an iron nanopillar. A bi-modal distribution in the switching times is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-13 S. H. Thompson , G. Brown , P. A. Rikvold , M. A. Novotny

We study the dynamics of flat circular permalloy nanomagnets for 1.) magnetic vortex and 2.) single-domain configurations, using micromagnetic simulation. Dynamical studies for isolated vortex structures show that both the vorticity and the…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Killinger , R. Höllinger , U. Krey

The current efforts to fabricate non-volatile magnetic recording media with a high areal density is deteriorated by the increasing temporal instability of the stored information. If the stored energy per magnetic particle competes with the…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 P. J. Jensen

The representative measurements of the second harmonic in ac magnetization complemented by neutron depolarization have been performed for single-crystal La0.85Sr0.15CoO3 in the temperature range 97 K < T < 230 K, where occurrence of a small…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-10-14 A. V. Lazuta , V. A. Ryzhov , V. V. Runov , V. P. Khavronin , V. V. Deriglazov

We discuss the effects of thermal noise on the magnetic response of a lateral ferromagnetic Josephson junction with spin-orbit coupling and out-of-plane magnetization. The direction of the magnetic moment in the ferromagnetic layer can be…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-10-29 C Guarcello , FS Bergeret

We investigate the dynamical control of the heat flux exchanged in near-field regime between a membrane made with a phase-change material and a substrate when the temperature of the membrane is tuned around its critical value. We show that…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-02-06 Ivan Latella , Olivier Marconot , Luc Fréchette , Julien Sylvestre , Philippe Ben-Abdallah