English
Related papers

Related papers: Injective hulls of various graph classes

200 papers

A graph is Helly if every family of pairwise intersecting balls has a nonempty common intersection. Motivated by previous work on dually chordal graphs and graphs of bounded distance VC-dimension we prove several new results on the…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2019-11-12 Feodor F. Dragan , Guillaume Ducoffe

A new metric parameter for a graph, Helly-gap, is introduced. A graph $G$ is called $\alpha$-weakly-Helly if any system of pairwise intersecting disks in $G$ has a nonempty common intersection when the radius of each disk is increased by an…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2020-05-06 Feodor F. Dragan , Heather M. Guarnera

It is known that for every graph $G$ there exists the smallest Helly graph $\cal H(G)$ into which $G$ isometrically embeds ($\cal H(G)$ is called the injective hull of $G$) such that the hyperbolicity of $\cal H(G)$ is equal to the…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2019-07-15 Feodor F. Dragan , Heather M. Guarnera

We study Helly graphs of finite combinatorial dimension, i.e. whose injective hull is finite-dimensional. We describe very simple fine simplicial subdivisions of the injective hull of a Helly graph, following work of Lang. We also give a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-10-18 Thomas Haettel

Helly graphs are graphs in which every family of pairwise intersecting balls has a non-empty intersection. This is a classical and widely studied class of graphs. In this article we focus on groups acting geometrically on Helly graphs --…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-01-08 Jérémie Chalopin , Victor Chepoi , Anthony Genevois , Hiroshi Hirai , Damian Osajda

The edge intersection graph of a family of paths in host tree is called an $EPT$ graph. When the host tree has maximum degree $h$, we say that $G$ belongs to the class $[h,2,2]$. If, in addition, the family of paths satisfies the Helly…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-05-02 Liliana Alcón , Marisa Gutierrez , María Pía Mazzoleni

A mapping $\alpha : V(G) \to V(H)$ from the vertex set of one graph $G$ to another graph $H$ is an isometric embedding if the shortest path distance between any two vertices in $G$ equals the distance between their images in $H$. Here, we…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2021-12-21 Joseph Berleant , Kristin Sheridan , Anne Condon , Virginia Vassilevska Williams , Mark Bathe

A Helly circular-arc graph is the intersection graph of a set of arcs on a circle having the Helly property. We introduce essential obstacles, which are a refinement of the notion of obstacles, and prove that essential obstacles are…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-08-31 Martín D. Safe

A Helly circular-arc model M = (C,A) is a circle C together with a Helly family \A of arcs of C. If no arc is contained in any other, then M is a proper Helly circular-arc model, if every arc has the same length, then M is a unit Helly…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2015-03-19 Min Chih Lin , Francisco J. Soulignac , Jayme L. Szwarcfiter

To any simple graph \(G\), the clique graph operator \(K\) assigns the graph \(K(G)\) which is the intersection graph of the maximal complete subgraphs of \(G\). The iterated clique graphs are defined by \(K^{0}(G)=G\) and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-05-20 Mauricio Islas-Gómez , Rafael Villarroel-Flores

A graph is Helly if every family of pairwise intersecting balls has a nonempty common intersection. The class of Helly graphs is the discrete analogue of the class of hyperconvex metric spaces. It is also known that every graph…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2021-02-17 Feodor F. Dragan , Guillaume Ducoffe , Heather M. Guarnera

The ball hypergraph of a graph $G$ is the family of balls of all possible centers and radii in $G$. It has Helly number at most $k$ if every subfamily of $k$-wise intersecting balls has a nonempty common intersection. A graph is $k$-Helly…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2020-11-03 Guillaume Ducoffe

In this paper we investigate some problems related to the Helly properties of circular-arc graphs, which are defined as intersection graphs of arcs of a fixed circle. As such, circular-arc graphs are among the simplest classes of…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2024-04-10 Jan Derbisz , Tomasz Krawczyk

Let $G$ be a graph on $n$ vertices. An induced subgraph $H$ of $G$ is called heavy if there exist two nonadjacent vertices in $H$ with degree sum at least $n$ in $G$. We say that $G$ is $H$-heavy if every induced subgraph of $G$ isomorphic…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-09-20 Binlong Li , Zdeněk Ryjáček , Ying Wang , Shenggui Zhang

Let $H$ and $G$ be graphs such that $H$ has at least 3 vertices and is connected. The $H$-line graph of $G$, denoted by $HL(G)$, is that graph whose vertices are the edges of $G$ and where two vertices of $HL(G)$ are adjacent if they are…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-07-29 Alvaro Carbonero

The isomorphism problem is known to be efficiently solvable for interval graphs, while for the larger class of circular-arc graphs its complexity status stays open. We consider the intermediate class of intersection graphs for families of…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2017-04-20 Johannes Köbler , Sebastian Kuhnert , Oleg Verbitsky

A graph with degree sequence $\pi$ is a \emph{unigraph} if it is isomorphic to every graph that has degree sequence $\pi$. The class of unigraphs is not hereditary and in this paper we study the related hereditary class HCU, the hereditary…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-08-24 Michael D. Barrus , Ann N. Trenk , Rebecca Whitman

A graph G is a homomorphic preimage of another graph H, or equivalently G is H-colorable, if there exists a graph homomorphism from G to H. A classic problem is to characterize the family of homomorphic preimages of a given graph H. A…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-06-13 Sally Cockburn

Lov\'{a}sz proved that two graphs $G$ and $H$ are isomorphic if $\hom(K,G) = \hom(K,H)$ for all graphs $K$, where $\hom(G_1,G_2)$ denotes the number of homomorphisms from $G_1$ to $G_2$. Dvo\v{r}\'{a}k showed that it suffices to count…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-02-17 Andrea Jiménez , Benjamin Moore , Daniel A. Quiroz , Youngho Yoo

The Helly number of a family of sets with empty intersection is the size of its largest inclusion-wise minimal sub-family with empty intersection. Let F be a finite family of open subsets of an arbitrary locally arc-wise connected…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-02-25 Éric Colin de Verdière , Grégory Ginot , Xavier Goaoc
‹ Prev 1 2 3 10 Next ›