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Let $T\in\mathbb{B}(\mathscr{H})$ and $T=U|T|$ be its polar decomposition. We proved that (i) if $T$ is log-hyponormal or $p$-hyponormal and $U^n=U^\ast$ for some $n$, then $T$ is normal; (ii) if the spectrum of $U$ is contained in some…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-06-16 M. S. Moslehian , S. M. S. Nabavi Sales

Sz.-Nagy's famous theorem states that a bounded operator $T$ which acts on a complex Hilbert space $\mathcal{H}$ is similar to a unitary operator if and only if $T$ is invertible and both $T$ and $T^{-1}$ are power bounded. There is an…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-04-05 György Pál Gehér

In this paper we explore the relation between the $A$-numerical range and the $A$-spectrum of $A$-bounded operators in the setting of semi-Hilbertian structure. We introduce a new definition of $A$-normal operator and prove that closure of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-02-09 Anirban Sen , Riddhick Birbonshi , Kallol Paul

In this paper, we study closed densely defined unbounded truncated Toeplitz operators on model space, where u is an inner function, that commute with modified compressed shifts. The work also establishes properties related to their…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-04-09 Ali Chettih , Ameur Yagoub , Zohra Bendaoud

It is known that there is a difficulty in constructing the ultrapower of unbounded operators. Krupa and Zawisza gave a rigorous definition of the ultrapower A^{omega} of a selfadjoint operator A. In this note, we give alternative…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-05-09 Hiroshi Ando , Izumi Ojima , Hayato Saigo

Various characterizations of unbounded closed densely defined operators commuting with the spectral measures of their moduli are established.In particular, Kaufman's definition of an unbounded quasinormal operator is shown to coincide with…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-11-25 Zenon Jan Jablonski , Il Bong Jung , Jan Stochel

For a very general class of unbounded self-adjoint operator function we prove upper bounds for eigenvalues which lie within arbitrary gaps of the essential spectrum. These upper bounds are given by triple variations. Furthermore, we find…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2016-04-15 Matthias Langer , Michael Strauss

This paper addresses two different but related questions regarding an unbounded symmetric tridiagonal operator: its self-adjointness and the approximation of its spectrum by the eigenvalues of its finite truncations. The sufficient…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-07-17 Eugenia N. Petropoulou , L. Velázquez

The paper extends three results regarding the nth root problem by embedding classes of Hilbert-space operators into the class of posinormal operators. For instance, it is shown that (i) for coposinormal operators, if T is paranormal and T^n…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-01-13 C. S. Kubrusly , H. M Stankovic

For a closed densely defined operator $T$ from a Hilbert space $\mathfrak{H}$ to a Hilbert space $\mathfrak{K}$, necessary and sufficient conditions are established for the factorization of $T$ with a bounded nonnegative operator $X$ on…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-07-21 Yosra Barkaoui , Seppo Hassi

Define $ A $ a unbounded self-adjoint operator on Hilbert space $ X $. Let $ \{ A_n \} $ be its resolvent approximation sequence with closed range $ \mathcal{R}(A_n) (n \in \mathrm{N}) $, that is, $ A_n (n \in \mathrm{N}) $ are all…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-11-26 Yidong Luo

It is proved recently by Benamara-Nikolski that a contraction having finite defects and spectrum not filling in the closed unit disc, is similar to a normal operator if and only if it has the so-called linear resolvent growth property. We…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Stanislav Kupin

A simple proof is provided to show that any bounded normal operator on a real Hilbert space is orthogonally equivalent to its transpose(adjoint). A structure theorem for invertible skew-symmetric operators, which is analogous to the finite…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2020-04-21 B V Rajarama Bhat , Tiju Cherian John

The main result (roughly) is that if (H_i) converges weakly to H and if also f(H_i) converges weakly to f(H), for a single strictly convex continuous function f, then (H_i) must converge strongly to H. One application is that if f(pr(H)) =…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-06-09 Lawrence G. Brown

A decomposition theorem for self-adjoint operators proved by Riesz and Lorch is extended to normal operators. This extension gives a new proof of the spectral theorem for unbounded normal operators.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-11-03 Katsukuni Nakagawa

In this article we discuss a few spectral properties of a paranormal closed operator (not necessarily bounded) defined in a Hilbert space. This class contains closed symmetric operators. First we show that the spectrum of such an operator…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-05-05 Neeru Bala , G. Ramesh

We improve known perturbation results for self-adjoint operators in Hilbert spaces and prove spectral enclosures for diagonally dominant $J$-self-adjoint operator matrices. These are used in the proof of the central result, a perturbation…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2022-07-15 Friedrich Philipp

This article delves into the analysis of various spectral properties pertaining to totally paranormal closed operators, extending beyond the confines of boundedness and encompassing operators defined in a Hilbert space. Within this class,…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-03-06 M. H. M. Rashid

Given an infinite graph $G$ on countably many vertices, and a closed, infinite set $\Lambda$ of real numbers, we prove the existence of an unbounded self-adjoint operator whose graph is $G$ and whose spectrum is $\Lambda$.

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2017-08-08 Ehssan Khanmohammadi

Let $A_{Q}$ be the self-adjoint operator defined by the $Q$-function $Q:z\mapsto Q_{z}$ through the Krein-like resolvent formula $$(-A_{Q}+z)^{-1}= (-A_{0}+z)^{-1}+G_{z}WQ_{z}^{-1}VG_{\bar z}^{*}\,,\quad z\in Z_{Q}\,,$$ where $V$ and $W$…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2020-05-28 Claudio Cacciapuoti , Davide Fermi , Andrea Posilicano