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We consider the class numbers of imaginary quadratic extensions $F(\sqrt{-p})$, for certain primes $p$, of totally real quadratic fields $F$ which have class number one. Using seminal work of Shintani, we obtain two elementary class number…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-09-11 Elizabeth Athaide , Emma Cardwell , Christina Thompson

We study a class of tame $\mathcal{L}$-theories $T$ of topological fields and their $\mathcal{L}_\delta$-extension $T_{\delta}^*$ by a generic derivation $\delta$. The topological fields under consideration include henselian valued fields…

Logic · Mathematics 2022-01-26 Pablo Cubides Kovacsics , Françoise Point

We obtain new bounds of exponential sums modulo a prime $p$ with sparse polynomials $a_0x^{n_0} + \cdots + a_{\nu}x^{n_\nu}$. The bounds depend on various greatest common divisors of exponents $n_0, \ldots, n_\nu$ and their differences. In…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-07-30 Igor E. Shparlinski , Qiang Wang

In this paper, we introduce differential exponential maps in Cartesian differential categories, which generalizes the exponential function $e^x$ from classical differential calculus. A differential exponential map is an endomorphism which…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2020-07-20 Jean-Simon Pacaud Lemay

We explain how the field of logarithmic-exponential series constructed in \cite{DMM1} and \cite {DMM2} embeds as an exponential field in any field of exponential-logarithmic series constructed in \cite{KK1}, \cite {K} and \cite {KS}. On the…

Logic · Mathematics 2013-01-01 Marcus Tressl , Salma Kuhlmann

We define an extension of operator-valued positive definite functions from the real or complex setting to topological algebras, and describe their associated reproducing kernel spaces. The case of entire functions is of special interest,…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-01-05 Daniel Alpay , Ismael L. Paiva

Assuming Schanuel's conjecture, we prove that the complete theory $T_{\exp}$ of the real exponential field is axiomatized by the axioms of definably complete exponential fields satisfying $\exp' = \exp$. This implies the result of Macintyre…

Logic · Mathematics 2026-03-10 Alessandro Berarducci , Francesco Gallinaro

This article initiates the study of topological transcendental fields $\FF$ which are subfields of the topological field $\CC$ of all complex numbers such that $\FF$ consists of only rational numbers and a nonempty set of transcendental…

General Topology · Mathematics 2022-02-03 Taboka Prince Chalebgwa , Sidney A. Morris

In his monograph, H. Gonshor showed that Conway's real closed field of surreal numbers carries an exponential and logarithmic map. Subsequently, L. van den Dries and P. Ehrlich showed that it is a model of the elementary theory of the field…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2016-10-10 Salma Kuhlmann , Mickaël Matusinski

We establish exponential laws for certain spaces of differentiable functions over a valued field K. For example, we show that the topological vector spaces C^{r,s}(U x V,E) and C^r(U,C^s(V,E)) are isomorphic if U and V are open subsets of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-09-12 Helge Glockner

We investigate the existence of "generic derivations" in exponential fields. We show that exponential fields without additional compatibility conditions between derivation and exponentiation cannot support a generic derivation.

Logic · Mathematics 2024-07-23 Fornasiero Antongiulio , Giuseppina Terzo

Let $p\in\mathbb Z$ be a prime, $\overline{\mathbb Q_p}$ a fixed algebraic closure of the field of $p$-adic numbers and $\overline{\mathbb Z_p}$ the absolute integral closure of the ring of $p$-adic integers. Given a residually algebraic…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-10 Giulio Peruginelli

Using complex methods combined with Baire's Theorem we show that one-sided extendability, extendability and real analyticity are rare phenomena on various spaces of functions in the topological sense. These considerations led us to…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2018-04-03 E. Bolkas , V. Nestoridis , C. Panagiotis , M. Papadimitrakis

In this paper, we prove that a pseudoexponential field has continuum many non-isomorphic countable real closed exponential subfields, each with an order preserving exponential map which is surjective onto the nonnegative elements. Indeed,…

Logic · Mathematics 2016-02-10 Ahuva C. Shkop

We prove some technical results on definable types in $p$-adically closed fields, with consequences for definable groups and definable topological spaces. First, the code of a definable $n$-type (in the field sort) can be taken to be a real…

Logic · Mathematics 2024-07-18 Pablo Andujar Guerrero , Will Johnson

We describe a construction of explicit affine extractors over large finite fields with exponentially small error and linear output length. Our construction relies on a deep theorem of Deligne giving tight estimates for exponential sums over…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2014-01-27 Jean Bourgain , Zeev Dvir , Ethan Leeman

We obtain sufficient conditions for an exponential type entire function not to have zeros in the open lower half-plane. An exact inequality containing the real and imaginary parts of such functions and their derivatives restricted to the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-06-28 Viktor P. Zastavnyi

Let k be an algebraically closed field of odd characteristic. We describe derivations of a large class of quantizations of affine normal Poisson varieties over k.

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2016-05-24 Akaki Tikaradze

Suppose $\mathbb{F}$ is a field of prime characteristic $p$ and $E$ is a finite subgroup of the additive group $(\mathbb{F},+)$. Then $E$ is an elementary abelian $p$-group. We consider two such subgroups, say $E$ and $E'$, to be equivalent…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2018-08-06 H. E. A. Campbell , J. Chuai , R. J. Shank , D. L. Wehlau

We use double categories to obtain a single theorem characterizing certain exponentiable morphisms of small categories, topological spaces, locales, and posets.

Category Theory · Mathematics 2012-04-25 Susan Niefield