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We consider the passage time problem for L\'evy processes, emphasising heavy tailed cases. Results are obtained under quite mild assumptions, namely, drift to $-\infty$ a.s. of the process, possibly at a linear rate (the finite mean case),…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-03-24 Ron Doney , Claudia Klüppelberg , Ross Maller

Given two filtrations $\mathbb F \subset \mathbb G$, we study under which conditions the $\mathbb F$-optional projection and the $\mathbb F$-dual optional projection coincide for the class of $\mathbb G$-optional processes with integrable…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-11-30 Anna Aksamit , Libo Li

The objective of this article is to investigate the asymptotic behavior of the persistence diagrams of a random cubical filtration as the window size tends to infinity. Here, a random cubical filtration is an increasing family of random…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-10-25 Yasuaki Hiraoka , Shu Kanazawa , Jun Miyanaga , Kenkichi Tsunoda

We prove a martingale-coboundary representation for random fields with a completely commuting filtration. For random variables in L2 we present a necessary and sufficient condition which is a generalization of Heyde's condition for one…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-06-27 Dalibor Volny

We incorporate discrete and continuous time Markov processes as building blocks into probabilistic graphical models with latent and observed variables. We introduce the automatic Backward Filtering Forward Guiding (BFFG) paradigm (Mider et…

Computation · Statistics 2022-11-02 Frank van der Meulen , Moritz Schauer

We present a proof-of-principle implementation of the first fully covariant filtering scheme applied to relativistic fluid turbulence. The filtering is performed with respect to special observers, identified dynamically as moving with the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-01-07 T. Celora , M. J. Hatton , I. Hawke , N. Andersson

The fractional material derivative appears as the fractional operator that governs the dynamics of the scaling limits of L\'evy walks - a stochastic process that originates from the famous continuous-time random walks. It is usually defined…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-03-01 Łukasz Płociniczak , Marek A. Teuerle

We provide an integral representation for the (implied) copulas of dependent random variables in terms of their moment generating functions. The proof uses ideas from Fourier methods for option pricing. This representation can be used for a…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-06-24 Antonis Papapantoleon

We consider filtering for a continuous-time, or asynchronous, stochastic system where the full distribution over states is too large to be stored or calculated. We assume that the rate matrix of the system can be compactly represented and…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2012-02-20 E. Busra Celikkaya , Christian R. Shelton , William Lam

In this paper we study a representation problem first considered in a simpler version by Bank and El Karoui [2004]. A key ingredient to this problem is a random measure $\mu$ on the time axis which in the present paper is allowed to have…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-10-22 Peter Bank , David Besslich

We prove that weakly continuous solutions to martingale problems admit a canonical regular conditional probability distribution. This allows for the construction of time consistent convex dynamic procedures in a non dominated setting.…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-10-09 Jocelyne Bion-Nadal

We develop an approach to Malliavin calculus for L\'evy processes from the perspective of expressing a random variable $Y$ by a functional $F$ mapping from the Skorohod space of c\`adl\`ag functions to $\mathbb{R}$, such that $Y=F(X)$ where…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-10-31 Alexander Steinicke

We investigate aspects of semimartingale decompositions, approximation and the martingale representation for multidimensional correlated Markov processes. A new interpretation of the dependence among processes is given using the martingale…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2015-02-24 Antonio Dalessandro , Gareth W. Peters

A functional representation of free L\'evy processes is established via an ensemble of unitarily invariant Hermitian matrix-valued L\'evy processes. This is accomplished by proving functional asymptotics of their empirical spectral…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-04-02 José-Luis Pérez G. , Víctor Pérez-Abreu , Alfonso Rocha-Arteaga

We define two new classes of stochastic processes, called tempered fractional L\'{e}vy process of the first and second kinds (TFLP and TFLP $I\!I$, respectively). TFLP and TFLP $I\!I$ make up very broad finite-variance, generally…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-10-03 Benjamin Cooper Boniece , Gustavo Didier , Farzad Sabzikar

We provides some useful estimates for solving martingale representation problem under G-expectations. We also study the corresponding conditions for the existence and uniqueness.

Probability · Mathematics 2010-04-08 Ying Hu , Shige Peng

We present the formalization of Doob's martingale convergence theorems in the mathlib library for the Lean theorem prover. These theorems give conditions under which (sub)martingales converge, almost everywhere or in $L^1$. In order to…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2022-12-13 Kexing Ying , Rémy Degenne

A new class of generalized backward doubly stochastic differential equations (GBDSDEs in short) driven by Teugels martingales associated with L\'evy process are investigated. We establish a comparison theorem which allows us to derive an…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-08-04 Auguste Aman , Jean Marc Owo

We study the multiplicative version of the classical Furstenberg's filtering problem, where instead of the sum $\mathbf{X}+\mathbf{Y}$ one considers the product $\mathbf{X}\cdot \mathbf{Y}$ ($\mathbf{X}$ and $\mathbf{Y}$ are bilateral,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-07-20 Joanna Kułaga-Przymus , Michał Lemańczyk

In the present paper, we obtain an explicit product formula for products of multiple integrals w.r.t. a random measure associated with a L\'evy process. As a building block, we use a representation formula for products of martingales from a…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-09-21 Paolo Di Tella , Christel Geiss , Alexander Steinicke
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