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Linear optics imposes a relation that is more general than the second law of thermodynamics: For modes undergoing a linear evolution, the full mean occupation number (i.e. photon number for optical modes) does not decrease, provided that…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-11-16 A. Hovhannisyan , V. Stepanyan , A. E. Allahverdyan

The phonon-assisted sticking rate of slow moving atoms impinging on an elastic membrane at nonzero temperature is studied analytically using a model with linear atom-phonon interactions, valid in the weak coupling regime. A perturbative…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-12-06 Dennis P. Clougherty

We discuss the possible cooling of different phonon modes via three wave mixing interactions of vibrational and optical modes. Since phonon modes exhibit a variety of dispersion relations or frequency spectra with diverse spatial…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-07-12 G. S. Agarwal , Sudhanshu S. Jha

We present the results of simulations of optical sideband cooling of atomic ions in a trap with a shallow potential well. In such traps, an ion cannot be Doppler cooled near to the Lamb-Dicke regime ($\eta^2(2n+1) \ll 1$). Outside the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2019-01-23 M. K. Joshi , P. Hrmo , V. Jarlaud , F. Oehl , R. C. Thompson

We report on a comparative analysis of quenched sideband cooling in trapped ions. We introduce a theoretical approach for time-efficient simulation of the temporal cooling characteristics and derive the optimal conditions providing fast…

Motional ground state cooling and internal state preparation are important elements for quantum logic spectroscopy (QLS), a class of quantum information processing. Since QLS does not require the high gate fidelities usually associated with…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2016-05-25 Christopher M. Seck , Mark G. Kokish , Matthew R. Dietrich , Brian C. Odom

Resonance fluorescence of a single trapped ion is spectrally analyzed using a heterodyne technique. Motional sidebands due to the oscillation of the ion in the harmonic trap potential are observed in the fluorescence spectrum. From the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-06 Ch. Raab , J. Eschner , J. Bolle , H. Oberst , F. Schmidt-Kaler , R. Blatt

When an electron-hole pair is optically excited in a semiconductor quantum dot the host crystal lattice needs to adapt to the presence of the generated charge distribution. Therefore the coupled exciton-phonon system has to establish a new…

A method is proposed to cool down atoms in a harmonic trap without phase-space compression as in a perfectly slow adiabatic expansion, i.e., keeping the populations of the instantaneous initial and final levels invariant, but in a much…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-02-17 Xi Chen , A. Ruschhaupt , S. Schmidt , A. del Campo , D. Guery-Odelin , J. G. Muga

Exotic nondiffusive heat transfer regimes such as the second sound, where heat propagates as a damped wave at speeds comparable to those of mechanical disturbances, often occur at cryogenic temperatures (T) and nanosecond timescales in…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-02-04 Nikhil Malviya , Navaneetha K. Ravichandran

We compute the transient dynamics of phonons in contact with high energy "hot" charge carriers in 12 polar and non-polar semiconductors, using a first-principles Boltzmann transport framework. For most materials, we find that the decay in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-10-03 Sridhar Sadasivam , Maria K. Y. Chan , Pierre Darancet

We study coherent transport through a double quantum dot. Its two electronic leads induce electronic matter and energy transport and a phonon reservoir contributes further energy exchanges. By treating the system-lead couplings…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-04-07 Thilo Krause , Tobias Brandes , Massimiliano Esposito , Gernot Schaller

We present an ultrafast feasible scheme for ground state cooling of a mechanical resonator via repeated random time-interval measurements on an auxiliary flux qubit. We find that the ground state cooling can be achieved with \emph{several}…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-03-19 Yong Li , Lian-Ao Wu , Ying-Dan Wang , Li-Ping Yang

A general form of a many-body Hamiltonian is considered, which includes an interacting fermionic sub-system coupled to non-interacting extended fermionic and bosonic systems. We show that the exact dynamics of the extended bosonic system…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-22 Eli Y. Wilner , Haobin Wang , Michael Thoss , Eran Rabani

The effect of phonons on a nonlinear optical response of a quantum dot-cavity system in quantum strong coupling regime can be accounted for by a fully analytical treatment, provided that the exciton-phonon dynamics is much faster than the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-06-30 L. S. Sirkina , E. A. Muljarov

The optical properties of polarons are studied in the framework of the Holstein model by applying the dynamical mean-field theory. This approach allows to enlighten important quantitative and qualitative deviations from the limiting…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 S. Fratini , S. Ciuchi

We present a general analysis of the cooling produced by losses on condensates or quasi-condensates. We study how the occupations of the collective phonon modes evolve in time, assuming that the loss process is slow enough so that each mode…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-11-07 I. Bouchoule , M. Schemmer , C. Henkel

Quantum optomechanical system serves as an interface for coupling between photons and phonons due to mechanical oscillations. We used the Heisenberg-Langevin approach under Markovian white noise approximation to study a quadratically…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Shailendra Kumar Singh , S. V. Muniandy

Cooling the trapped atoms toward their motional ground states is key to applications of quantum simulation and quantum computation. By utilizing nonreciprocal couplings between constituent atoms, we present an intriguing dark-state cooling…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-11-17 Chun-Che Wang , Yi-Cheng Wang , Chung-Hsien Wang , Chi-Chih Chen , H. H. Jen

Simulating electron-phonon interactions on quantum computers remains challenging, with most algorithmic effort focused on Hamiltonian simulation and circuit optimization. In this work, we study the single-electron Holstein model and propose…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-12-19 Arnab Adhikary , S. E. Skelton , Alberto Nocera , Mona Berciu
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