English
Related papers

Related papers: Observability inequalities for degenerate transpor…

200 papers

We introduce a new machinery to study the large time behavior for general classes of Hamilton--Jacobi type equations, which include degenerate parabolic equations and weakly coupled systems. We establish the convergence results by using the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-10-30 Filippo Cagnetti , Diogo Gomes , Hiroyoshi Mitake , Hung Tran

In this paper we consider the null controllability for a population model depending on time, on space and on age. Moreover, the diffusion coefficient degenerate at the boundary of the space domain. The novelty of this paper is that for the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-03-29 B. Allal , G. Fragnelli , J. Salhi

We establish a dimension-free, uniform-in-time reverse transportation inequality for Langevin dynamics with non-convex potentials. This inequality controls the R\'enyi divergence of arbitrary order between the process distributions starting…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-05-25 Jianfeng Lu , Yuliang Wang

For solution $u(x,t)$ to degenearte parabolic equations in a bounded domain $\Omega$ with homogenous boundary condition, we consider backward problems in time: determine $u(\cdot,t_0)$ in $\Omega$ by $u(\cdot,T)$, where $t$ is the time…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-05-02 Piermarco Cannarsa , Masahiro Yamamoto

The problem of travel time estimation is widely considered as the fundamental challenge of modern logistics. The complex nature of interconnections between spatial aspects of roads and temporal dynamics of ground transport still preserves…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-07-14 Natalia Semenova , Vadim Porvatov , Vladislav Tishin , Artyom Sosedka , Vladislav Zamkovoy

Adopting the frame of mesoscopic physics, we describe a Bell type experiment involving time-delayed two-particle correlation measurements. The indistinguishability of quantum particles results in a specific interference between different…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. V. Lebedev , G. Blatter

Using energy methods, we prove some power-law and exponential decay estimates for classical and nonlocal evolutionary equations. The results obtained are framed into a general setting, which comprise, among the others, equations involving…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-07-27 Elisa Affili , Enrico Valdinoci

We study the decay of the global energy for the damped Klein-Gordon equation on non-compact manifolds with finitely many cylindrical and subconic ends up to bounded perturbation. We prove that under the Geometric Control Condition, the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-03-15 Ruoyu P. T. Wang

In this note, we establish a new Carleman estimate with singular weights for the sub-Laplacian on a Carnot group $\mathbb G$ for functions satisfying the discrepancy assumption in (2.16) below. We use such an estimate to derive a sharp…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-05-06 Vedansh Arya , Dharmendra Kumar

We study finite sections of weighted Carleman's inequality following the approach of De Bruijn. Similar to the unweighted case, we obtain an asymptotic expression for the optimal constant.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-07-03 Peng Gao

It has recently been proposed that quantum gravity might lead to the decoherence of superpositions in energy, corresponding to a discretization of time at the Planck scale. At first sight the proposal seems amenable to experimental…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Christoph Simon , Dieter Jaksch

The paper concentrates on the application of the following Hardy inequality \begin{equation*} \int_\Omega \ |\xi(x)|^p \omega_{1 }(x)dx\le \int_\Omega |\nabla \xi(x)|^p\omega_{2 }(x)dx, \end{equation*} to the proof of existence of weak…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-05-14 Iwona Skrzypczak , Anna Zatorska-Goldstein

The possibility of observing violations of temporal Bell inequalities, originally proposed by Leggett as a mean of testing the quantum mechanical delocalization of suitably chosen macroscopic bodies, is discussed by taking into account the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Tommaso Calarco , Marcello Cini , Roberto Onofrio

In this paper, we introduce a Matlab program method to compute Carleman estimate for the fourth order partial differential operator $\gamma\partial_t+\partial_x^4\ (\gamma\in\mathbb{R})$. We obtain two kinds of Carleman estimates with…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-12-14 Xiaoyu Fu , Yuan Gao , Qingmei Zhao

We prove the pointwise decay of solutions to three linear equations: (i) the transport equation in phase space generalizing the classical Vlasov equation, (ii) the linear Schrodinger equation, (iii) the Airy (linear KdV) equation. The usual…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-02-15 Willie Wai Yeung Wong

We establish Euler-Lagrange equations for a problem of Calculus of variations where the unknown variable contains a term of delay on a segment.

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-03-31 Joël Blot , Mamadou Ibrahima Koné

An $\left( n+1\right) -$D coefficient inverse problem for the radiative stationary transport equation is considered for the first time. A globally convergent so-called convexification numerical \ method is developed and its convergence…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-06-24 Michael V. Klibanov , Jingzhi Li , Loc H. Nguyen , Zhipeng Yang

In this paper, we introduce the degenerate Laplace transform and degenerate gamma function and investigate some properties of the degenerate Laplace transform and degenerate gamma function. From our investigation, we derive some interesting…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-06-28 Taekyun Kim , Dae San Kim

For the heat equation in a bounded domain we give a stability result for a smooth diffusion coefficient. The key ingredients are a global Carleman-type estimate, a Poincar\'e-type estimate and an energy estimate with a single observation…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-06-12 Patricia Gaitan

We derive a Bell-type inequality for observables with arbitrary spectra. For the case of continuous variable systems we propose a possible experimental violation of this inequality, by using squeezed light and homodyne detection together…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-02-24 E. Shchukin W. Vogel