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As autonomous driving technology progresses, the need for precise trajectory prediction models becomes paramount. This paper introduces an innovative model that infuses cognitive insights into trajectory prediction, focusing on perceived…

Recent advances in text-conditioned generative models have provided us with neural networks capable of creating images of astonishing quality, be they realistic, abstract, or even creative. These models have in common that (more or less…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-10-10 Francisco Ibarrola , Tomas Lawton , Kazjon Grace

Humans can learn concepts or recognize items from just a handful of examples, while machines require many more samples to perform the same task. In this paper, we build a computational model to investigate the possibility of this kind of…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2016-11-09 Wen-Chieh Fang , Yi-ting Chiang

Camouflaged object detection (COD) aims to identify the objects that conceal themselves in natural scenes. Accurate COD suffers from a number of challenges associated with low boundary contrast and the large variation of object appearances,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-07-28 Geng Chen , Si-Jie Liu , Yu-Jia Sun , Ge-Peng Ji , Ya-Feng Wu , Tao Zhou

The Cognitive Data Model (CDM) is proposed. A novel approach to database design, inspired by the belief that the human brain operates with a logical data model independent of its anatomical structure. The study aims to identify and…

Databases · Computer Science 2025-03-27 Dhammika Pieris

Endowed with automation and connectivity, Connected and Automated Vehicles are meant to be a revolutionary promoter for Cooperative Driving Automation. Nevertheless, CAVs need high-fidelity perception information on their surroundings,…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2023-02-08 Zhengwei Bai , Guoyuan Wu , Xuewei Qi , Yongkang Liu , Kentaro Oguchi , Matthew J. Barth

Scene graph generation (SGG) has gained tremendous progress in recent years. However, its underlying long-tailed distribution of predicate classes is a challenging problem. For extremely unbalanced predicate distributions, existing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-01-03 Liguang Zhou , Yuhongze Zhou , Tin Lun Lam , Yangsheng Xu

Accurate prediction of mmWave time-varying channels is essential for mitigating the issue of channel aging in complex scenarios owing to high user mobility. Existing channel prediction methods have limitations: classical model-based methods…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-11-19 Yiyong Sun , Jiajun He , Zhidi Lin , Wenqiang Pu , Feng Yin , Hing Cheung So

Behavior prediction remains one of the most challenging tasks in the autonomous vehicle (AV) software stack. Forecasting the future trajectories of nearby agents plays a critical role in ensuring road safety, as it equips AVs with the…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2021-11-16 Francis Indaheng , Edward Kim , Kesav Viswanadha , Jay Shenoy , Jinkyu Kim , Daniel J. Fremont , Sanjit A. Seshia

While high-capacity AI models have advanced state-of-the-art performance, their practical deployment is often hindered by high inference costs, environmental impact, and a "one-size-fits-all" approach that ignores varying sample complexity.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-19 Turkoglu Mikael , Bary Tim , Thielens Vincent , Dausort Manon , Macq Benoît

Multi-scale tile maps are essential for geographic information services, serving as fundamental outcomes of surveying and cartographic workflows. While existing image generation networks can produce map-like outputs from remote sensing…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-05-29 Chenxing Sun , Yongyang Xu , Xuwei Xu , Xixi Fan , Jing Bai , Xiechun Lu , Zhanlong Chen

Multi-agent collaborative perception enhances perceptual capabilities by utilizing information from multiple agents and is considered a fundamental solution to the problem of weak single-vehicle perception in autonomous driving. However,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-06 Junhao Xu , Yanan Zhang , Zhi Cai , Di Huang

Intelligent systems have traditionally been designed as tools rather than collaborators, often lacking critical characteristics that collaboration partnerships require. Recent advances in large language model (LLM) agents open new…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-02-17 Bingsheng Yao , Jiaju Chen , Chaoran Chen , April Wang , Toby Jia-jun Li , Dakuo Wang

Process simulation is gaining attention for its ability to assess potential performance improvements and risks associated with business process changes. The existing literature presents various techniques, generally grounded in process…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-06-26 Rafael S. Oyamada , Gabriel M. Tavares , Sylvio Barbon Junior , Paolo Ceravolo

Most autonomous cars rely on the availability of high-definition (HD) maps. Current research aims to address this constraint by directly predicting HD map elements from onboard sensors and reasoning about the relationships between the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-29 Khanh Son Pham , Christian Witte , Jens Behley , Johannes Betz , Cyrill Stachniss

Context-aware recommender systems (CARSs) apply sensing and analysis of user context in order to provide personalized services. Adding context to a recommendation model is challenging, since the addition of context may increases both the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-08-07 Amit Livne , Moshe Unger , Bracha Shapira , Lior Rokach

Discrete choice models (DCMs) have been widely utilized in various scientific fields, especially economics, for many years. These models consider a stochastic environment influencing each decision maker's choices. Extensive research has…

General Economics · Economics 2026-01-13 Amirreza Talebi

We present a challenging dataset, ChangeSim, aimed at online scene change detection (SCD) and more. The data is collected in photo-realistic simulation environments with the presence of environmental non-targeted variations, such as air…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-07-23 Jin-Man Park , Jae-Hyuk Jang , Sahng-Min Yoo , Sun-Kyung Lee , Ue-Hwan Kim , Jong-Hwan Kim

Intelligent devices have become deeply integrated into everyday life, generating vast amounts of user interactions that form valuable personal knowledge. Efficient organization of this knowledge in user memory is essential for enabling…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-02-13 Yijie Zhong , Mengying Guo , Zewei Wang , Zhongyang Li , Dandan Tu , Haofen Wang

Safely interacting with humans is a significant challenge for autonomous driving. The performance of this interaction depends on machine learning-based modules of an autopilot, such as perception, behavior prediction, and planning. These…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2020-12-01 Jay Shenoy , Edward Kim , Xiangyu Yue , Taesung Park , Daniel Fremont , Alberto Sangiovanni-Vincentelli , Sanjit Seshia