Related papers: The smoothest average: Dirichlet, Fej\'er and Cheb…
We study the problem of finding the "smoothest'' local average of a function $f \in \ell^2(\mathbb{Z})$ when we consider its convolution with suitable kernels $u$. The measurement of smoothness is as follows: Given a positive integer $k$,…
We consider functions $f: \mathbb{Z} \to \mathbb{R}$ and kernels $u: \{-n, \cdots, n\} \to \mathbb{R}$ normalized by $\sum_{\ell = -n}^{n} u(\ell) = 1$, making the convolution $u \ast f$ a "smoother" local average of $f$. We identify which…
Let $f \in L^{2}(\mathbb{R}^n)$ and suppose we are interested in computing its average at a fixed scale. This is easy: we pick the density $u_{}$ of a probability distribution with mean 0 and some moment at the desired scale and compute the…
In the context of global optimization of mixed-integer nonlinear optimization formulations, we consider smoothing univariate functions $f$ that satisfy $f(0)=0$, $f$ is increasing and concave on $[0,+\infty)$, $f$ is twice differentiable on…
Consider an open set $\mathbb{D}\subseteq\mathbb{R}^n$, equipped with a probability measure $\mu$. An important characteristic of a smooth function $f:\mathbb{D}\rightarrow\mathbb{R}$ is its \emph{second-moment matrix} $\Sigma_{\mu}:=\int…
The proximal average of two convex functions has proven to be a useful tool in convex analysis. In this note, we express Goebel's self-dual smoothing operator in terms of the proximal average, which allows us to give a simple proof of self…
We consider the problem of estimating an unknown function f* and its partial derivatives from a noisy data set of n observations, where we make no assumptions about f* except that it is smooth in the sense that it has square integrable…
Let $N\geq 5$, $a>0$, $\Omega$ be a smooth bounded domain in $\mathbb{R}^{N}$, $2^*=\frac{2N}{N-2}$, $2^\#=\frac{2(N-1)}{N-2}$ and $||u||^2=|\nabla u|_{2}^2+a|u|_{2}^2$. We prove there exists an $\alpha_{0}>0$ such that, for all $u\in…
Let $u$ be a smooth convex function in $\mathbb{R}^{n}$ and the graph $M_{\nabla u}$ of $\nabla u$ be a space-like translating soliton in pseudo-Euclidean space $\mathbb{R}^{2n}_{n}$ with a translating vector $\frac{1}{n}(a_{1}, a_{2},…
Let $\mathbf{x}_j = \mathbf{\theta} + \mathbf{\epsilon}_j$, $j=1,\dots,n$ be i.i.d. copies of a Gaussian random vector $\mathbf{x}\sim\mathcal{N}(\mathbf{\theta},\mathbf{\Sigma})$ with unknown mean $\mathbf{\theta} \in \mathbb{R}^d$ and…
In the first part we present a generalized implicit function theorem for abstract equations of the type $F(\lambda,u)=0$. We suppose that $u_0$ is a solution for $\lambda=0$ and that $F(\lambda,\cdot)$ is smooth for all $\lambda$, but,…
We give asymptotic formulas for some average values of the Euler function on shifted smooth numbers. The result is based on various estimates on the distribution of smooth numbers in arithmetic progressions which are due to A. Granville and…
Let $u_\e$ be a solution to the system $$ \mathrm{div}(A_\e(x) \nabla u_{\e}(x))=0 \text{\ in} D, \qquad u_{\e}(x)=g(x,x/\e) \text{\ on}\partial D, $$ where $D \subset \R^d $ ($d \geq 2$), is a smooth uniformly convex domain, and $g$ is…
We prove sharp smoothing properties of the averaging operator defined by convolution with a measure on a smooth nondegenerate curve $\gamma$ in $\mathbb R^d$, $d\ge 3$. Despite the simple geometric structure of such curves, the sharp…
Let $N\geq 5$, $\Omega$ be a smooth bounded domain in $\mathbb{R}^{N}$, ${2^*}=\frac{2N}{N-2}$, $a>0$, $S=\inf\left\{\left. \int_{\mathbb{R}^{N}}|\nabla u|^2\,\right|\,u\in L^{2^*}(\mathbb{R}^{N}), \nabla u\in L^2(\mathbb{R}^{N}),…
In order to solve the minimization of a nonsmooth convex function, we design an inertial second-order dynamic algorithm, which is obtained by approximating the nonsmooth function by a class of smooth functions. By studying the asymptotic…
We consider the problem of minimizing the sum of three convex functions: i) a smooth function $f$ in the form of an expectation or a finite average, ii) a non-smooth function $g$ in the form of a finite average of proximable functions…
A new class of continuous valuations on the space of convex functions on $\mathbb{R}^n$ is introduced. On smooth convex functions, they are defined for $i=0,\dots,n$ by \begin{equation*} u\mapsto \int_{\mathbb{R}^n} \zeta(u(x),x,\nabla…
A mathematical smooth function means that the function has continuous derivatives to a certain degree C(k). We call it a k-smooth function or a smooth function if k can grow infinitively. Based on quantum physics, there is no such smooth…
The usual approach to developing and analyzing first-order methods for smooth convex optimization assumes that the gradient of the objective function is uniformly smooth with some Lipschitz constant $L$. However, in many settings the…