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High-resolution and variable-shape images have not yet been properly addressed by the AI community. The approach of down-sampling data often used with convolutional neural networks is sub-optimal for many tasks, and has too many drawbacks…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-09-30 Ferran Parés , Dario Garcia-Gasulla , Harald Servat , Jesús Labarta , Eduard Ayguadé

Currently, data and model size dominate the narrative in the training of super-large, powerful models. However, there has been a lack of exploration on the effect of other attributes of the training dataset on model performance. We…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-01-22 Kavita Selva , Satita Vittayaareekul , Brando Miranda

Masked Image Modeling (MIM) has garnered significant attention in self-supervised learning, thanks to its impressive capacity to learn scalable visual representations tailored for downstream tasks. However, images inherently contain…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-04 Wenzhao Xiang , Chang Liu , Hongyang Yu , Xilin Chen

Alignment between human brain networks and artificial models has become an active research area in vision science and machine learning. A widely adopted approach is identifying "metamers," stimuli physically different yet perceptually…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-09-25 Mina Kamao , Hayato Ono , Ayumu Yamashita , Kaoru Amano , Masataka Sawayama

Image assessment aims to evaluate the quality and aesthetics of images and has been applied across various scenarios, such as natural and AIGC scenes. Existing methods mostly address these sub-tasks or scenes individually. While some works…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-15 Hantao Zhou , Rui Yang , Longxiang Tang , Guanyi Qin , Runze Hu , Xiu Li

Image classification is a fundamental application in computer vision. Recently, deeper networks and highly connected networks have shown state of the art performance for image classification tasks. Most datasets these days consist of a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-02-04 Shreyank N Gowda , Chun Yuan

Understanding whether self-supervised learning methods can scale with unlimited data is crucial for training large-scale models. In this work, we conduct an empirical study on the scaling capability of masked image modeling (MIM) methods…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-05-25 Cheng-Ze Lu , Xiaojie Jin , Qibin Hou , Jun Hao Liew , Ming-Ming Cheng , Jiashi Feng

The learning of hierarchical representations for image classification has experienced an impressive series of successes due in part to the availability of large-scale labeled data for training. On the other hand, the trained classifiers…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-02-26 Haotao Wang , Tianlong Chen , Zhangyang Wang , Kede Ma

Image datasets serve as the foundation for machine learning models in computer vision, significantly influencing model capabilities, performance, and biases alongside architectural considerations. Therefore, understanding the composition…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-09 Florian Grötschla , Luca A. Lanzendörfer , Marco Calzavara , Roger Wattenhofer

A key algorithm for understanding the world is material segmentation, which assigns a label (metal, glass, etc.) to each pixel. We find that a model trained on existing data underperforms in some settings and propose to address this with a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-07-22 Paul Upchurch , Ransen Niu

Artificial Intelligence (AI) has the potential to revolutionize diagnosis and segmentation in medical imaging. However, development and clinical implementation face multiple challenges including limited data availability, lack of…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-01-22 Zelong Liu , Andrew Tieu , Nikhil Patel , Georgios Soultanidis , Louisa Deyer , Ying Wang , Sean Huver , Alexander Zhou , Yunhao Mei , Zahi A. Fayad , Timothy Deyer , Xueyan Mei

With the rapid development of deep learning, many deep learning-based approaches have made great achievements in object detection task. It is generally known that deep learning is a data-driven method. Data directly impact the performance…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-03-26 Xian Sun , Peijin Wang , Zhiyuan Yan , Feng Xu , Ruiping Wang , Wenhui Diao , Jin Chen , Jihao Li , Yingchao Feng , Tao Xu , Martin Weinmann , Stefan Hinz , Cheng Wang , Kun Fu

Computer vision systems are designed to work well within the context of everyday photography. However, artists often render the world around them in ways that do not resemble photographs. Artwork produced by people is not constrained to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-07-11 Michael J. Wilber , Chen Fang , Hailin Jin , Aaron Hertzmann , John Collomosse , Serge Belongie

Recent developments in differentiable and neural rendering have made impressive breakthroughs in a variety of 2D and 3D tasks, e.g. novel view synthesis, 3D reconstruction. Typically, differentiable rendering relies on a dense viewpoint…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-24 Michal Nazarczuk , Thomas Tanay , Sibi Catley-Chandar , Richard Shaw , Radu Timofte , Eduardo Pérez-Pellitero

Machine learning (ML) datasets, often perceived as neutral, inherently encapsulate abstract and disputed social constructs. Dataset curators frequently employ value-laden terms such as diversity, bias, and quality to characterize datasets.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-07-12 Dora Zhao , Jerone T. A. Andrews , Orestis Papakyriakopoulos , Alice Xiang

With the continuous development of social software and multimedia technology, images have become a kind of important carrier for spreading information and socializing. How to evaluate an image comprehensively has become the focus of recent…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-07-06 Xin Jin , Xinning Li , Hao Lou , Chenyu Fan , Qiang Deng , Chaoen Xiao , Shuai Cui , Amit Kumar Singh

Humans can robustly learn novel visual concepts even when images undergo various deformations and lose certain information. Mimicking the same behavior and synthesizing deformed instances of new concepts may help visual recognition systems…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-07-19 Zitian Chen , Yanwei Fu , Yu-Xiong Wang , Lin Ma , Wei Liu , Martial Hebert

Understanding the performance of machine learning models across diverse data distributions is critically important for reliable applications. Motivated by this, there is a growing focus on curating benchmark datasets that capture…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-02-15 Weixin Liang , James Zou

Masked Image Modeling (MIM) has become an essential method for building foundational visual models in remote sensing (RS). However, the limitations in size and diversity of existing RS datasets restrict the ability of MIM methods to learn…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-03 Fengxiang Wang , Hongzhen Wang , Di Wang , Zonghao Guo , Zhenyu Zhong , Long Lan , Wenjing Yang , Jing Zhang

Image classification serves as the cornerstone of computer vision, traditionally achieved through discriminative models based on deep neural networks. Recent advancements have introduced classification methods derived from generative…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-16 Chunxiao Li , Xiaoxiao Wang , Boming Miao , Chuanlong Xie , Zizhe Wang , Yao Zhu
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