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In this paper we investigate weak polynomial identities for the Weyl algebra $\mathsf{A}_1$ over an infinite field of arbitrary characteristic. Namely, we describe weak polynomial identities of the minimal degree, which is three, and of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-04-03 Artem Lopatin , Carlos Arturo Rodriguez Palma , Liming Tang

Let $V_k$ be a $k$-dimensional vector space with a non-degenerate symmetric bilinear form over a field $K$ of characteristic 0 and let $C_k$ be the Clifford algebra on $V_k$. We study the weak polynomial identities of the pair $(C_k,V_k)$.…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-05-22 Vesselin S. Drensky , Plamen E. Koshlukov

Let $k$ be a field, $V$ a $k$-vector space and $X$ be a subset of $V $. A function $f:X\to k$ is weakly polynomial of degree $\leq a$, if the restriction of $f$ on any affine subspace $L\subset X$ is a polynomial of degree $\leq a$. In this…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-02-06 David Kazhdan , Tamar Ziegler

A graph polynomial $P$ is weakly distinguishing if for almost all finite graphs $G$ there is a finite graph $H$ that is not isomorphic to $G$ with $P(G)=P(H)$. It is weakly distinguishing on a graph property $\mathcal{C}$ if for almost all…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-10-21 Johann A. Makowsky , Vsevolod Rakita

We study general properties of multipliers and weak multipliers of algebras. We apply the results to determine the (weak) multipliers of associative algebras and zeropotent algebras of dimension 3 over an algebraically closed field.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-01-11 Yuji Kobayashi , Sin-Ei Takahasi

Let $K$ be a field of characteristic zero and let $\mathfrak{M}_5$ be the variety of associative algebras over $K$, defined by the identity $[x_1,x_2][x_3,x_4,x_5]$. It is well-known that such variety is a minimal variety and that is…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-01-03 Dimas José Gonçalves , Thiago Castilho de Mello

A univariate graph polynomial P(G;X) is weakly distinguishing if for almost all finite graphs G there is a finite graph H with P(G;X)=P(H;X). We show that the clique polynomial and the independence polynomial are weakly distinguishing.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-06-22 Johann A. Makowsky , Vsevolod Rakita

Let $K \langle X\rangle$ be the free associative algebra freely generated over the field $K$ by the countable set $X = \{x_1, x_2, \ldots\}$. If $A$ is an associative $K$-algebra, we say that a polynomial $f(x_1,\ldots, x_n) \in K \langle…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-11-12 Jonatan Andres Gomez Parada , Plamen Koshlukov

A non-unital generalization of weak bialgebra is proposed with a multiplier-valued comultiplication. Certain canonical subalgebras of the multiplier algebra (named the `base algebras') are shown to carry coseparable co-Frobenius coalgebra…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2013-10-29 Gabriella Böhm , José Gómez-Torrecillas , Esperanza López-Centella

Let $\mathbb K$ be an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero. Let $V$ be a module over the polynomial ring $\mathbb K[x,y]$. The actions of $x$ and $y$ determine linear operators $P$ and $Q$ on $V$ as a vector space over $\mathbb…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-01-16 A. P. Petravchuk , K. Ya. Sysak

In quantum mechanics, associative algebras play an important role in understanding symmetries and operator algebras, providing new algebraic frameworks for describing physical systems. This work classifies associative algebras over a field…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-12-09 Josimar da Silva Rocha

In this paper, we consider the relatively free algebra of rank $n$, $F_n(\mathfrak{N}_p)$, in the variety of Lie nilpotent associative algebras of index $p$, denoted by $\mathfrak{N}_p$, over a field of characteristic zero. We describe an…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-12-04 Elitza Hristova , Thiago Castilho de Mello

We introduce the notion of weakly associative algebra and its relations with the notion of nonassociative Poisson algebras.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-05-27 Elisabeth Remm

We describe the weak polynomial identities of the Jordan algebra of symmetric $2\times 2$ matrices over a field of characteristic zero. The corresponding weak verbal ideal is generated by the standard identity of degree four and the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-09-01 Vesselin S. Drensky

Algebra bundles, in the strict sense, appear in many areas of geometry and physics. However, the structure of an algebra is flexible enough to vary non-trivially over a connected base, giving rise to a structure of a weak algebra bundle. We…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-11-26 Clarisson Rizzie Canlubo

We search an identity basis for the adjoint Lie algebra of the algebra $M_{1,1}(K)$ over a field, where $K$ is either the infinite generated Grassmann algebra $E$ or $E^1$, the variant of the algebra with $1$. In particular, we prove that…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-06-04 Olga Finogenova , Irina Sviridova

The weak convergence of orthogonal polynomials is given under conditions on the asymptotic behaviour of the coefficients in the three-term recurrence relation. The results generalize known results and are applied to several systems of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Walter Van Assche

Let $f$ be a polynomial in the free algebra over a field $K$, and let $A$ be a $K$-algebra. We denote by $\S_A(f)$, $\A_A(f)$ and $\I_A(f)$, respectively, the `verbal' subspace, subalgebra, and ideal, in $A$, generated by the set of all…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-12-21 Eric Jespers , David Riley , Mayada Shahada

When one studies the structure (e.g. graded ideals, graded subspaces, radicals, ...) or graded polynomial identities of graded algebras, the grading group itself does not play an important role, but can be replaced by any other group that…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-05-14 Alexey Gordienko , Ofir Schnabel

Let $F$ be a field and let $F \langle X \rangle$ be the free unital associative $F$-algebra on the free generating set $X = \{ x_1, x_2, \dots \}$. A subalgebra (a vector subspace) $V$ in $F \langle X \rangle$ is called a $T$-subalgebra (a…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2015-01-05 Galina Deryabina , Alexei Krasilnikov
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