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Properties of intervals in the lattice of antichains of subsets of a universe of finite size are investigated. New objects and quantities in this lattice are defined. Expressions and numerical values are deduced for the number of connected…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-07-25 Patrick De Causmaecker , Stefan De Wannemacker

The lattice stick number of knots is defined to be the minimal number of straight sticks in the cubic lattice required to construct a lattice stick presentation of the knot. We similarly define the lattice stick number $s_{L}(G)$ of spatial…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-06-27 Hyungkee Yoo , Chaeryn Lee , Seungsang Oh

We present a number of complexity results concerning the problem of counting vertices of an integral polytope defined by a system of linear inequalities. The focus is on polytopes with small integer vertices, particularly 0/1 polytopes and…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2022-05-04 Heng Guo , Mark Jerrum

The usual quantizer based on an n-dimensional lattice L maps a point x in R^n to a closest lattice point. Suppose L is the intersection of lattices L_1, ..., L_r. Then one may instead combine the information obtained by simultaneously…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-09-18 N. J. A. Sloane , B. Beferull-Lozano

An important problem in analytic and geometric combinatorics is estimating the number of lattice points in a compact convex set in a Euclidean space. Such estimates have numerous applications throughout mathematics. In this note, we exhibit…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-08-19 Lenny Fukshansky , Glenn Henshaw

We give a new combinatorial proof for the number of convex polyominoes whose minimum enclosing rectangle has given dimensions. We also count the subclass of these polyominoes that contain the lower left corner of the enclosing rectangle…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-03-05 Kevin Buchin , Man-Kwun Chiu , Stefan Felsner , Günter Rote , André Schulz

Let X be a tight t-design of dimension n for one of the open cases t=5 or t=7. An investigation of the lattice generated by X using arithmetic theory of quadratic forms allows to exclude infinitely many values for n.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-01-10 Gabriele Nebe , Boris Venkov

We enumerate the edges in the Hasse diagram of several lattices arising in the combinatorial context of lattice paths. Specifically, we will consider the case of Dyck, Grand Dyck, Motzkin, Grand Motzkin, Schr\"oder and Grand Schr\"oder…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-04-02 Luca Ferrari , Emanuele Munarini

Inside a two dimensional region ("cake"), there are $m$ non-overlapping tiles of a certain kind ("toppings"). We want to expand the toppings while keeping them non-overlapping, and possibly add some blank pieces of the same "certain kind",…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2018-11-13 Arseniy Akopyan , Erel Segal-Halevi

We give classifications of integral lattices which include the Barnes-Wall lattice $BW_{16}$ or laminated lattices of dimension $1 \leqslant d \leqslant 8$ and of minimum 4. Also, we give certain lattice neighboring from each lattice.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2009-01-26 Junichi Shigezumi

The notion of multidimensional quadrilateral lattice is introduced. It is shown that such a lattice is characterized by a system of integrable discrete nonlinear equations. Different useful formulations of the system are given. The…

solv-int · Physics 2009-10-30 A. Doliwa , P. M. Santini

A vertical 2-sum of a two-coatom lattice $L$ and a two-atom lattice $U$ is obtained by removing the top of $L$ and the bottom of $U$, and identifying the coatoms of $L$ with the atoms of $U$. This operation creates one or two nonisomorphic…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-07-08 Jukka Kohonen

In this paper we prove an existence theorem concerning linear forms of a given Diophantine type and apply it to study the structure of the spectrum of lattice exponents.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-04-05 Oleg N. German

A lattice point in $\mathbb{R}^2$ is a point $(x,y)$ with $x,y\in\mathbb{Z}$, and a lattice triangle is a triangle whose three vertices are all lattice points. We investigate the integers $k$ with the property that if $T$ is a lattice…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-01-28 Eddy Li , Dana Paquin

Pentaquark states in lattice QCD probably lie close in energy to two particle scattering states. Correctly identifying the resonant state is a challenging, yet tractable, problem given the terascale computing facilities available today. We…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-11 George T. Fleming

We consider the coincidence problem for the square lattice that is translated by an arbitrary vector. General results are obtained about the set of coincidence isometries and the coincidence site lattices of a shifted square lattice by…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2013-02-21 Manuel Joseph C. Loquias , Peter Zeiner

Dyck paths (also balanced brackets and Dyck words) are among the most heavily studied Catalan families. This paper is a continuation of [2, 3, 4]. In the paper we are dealing with the numbering of Dyck paths, with the resulting numbers, the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-06-21 Gennady Eremin

In this paper, we enumerate lattice paths with certain constraints and apply the corresponding results to develop formulas for calculating the dimensions of submodules of a class of modules for planar upper triangular rook monoids. In…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-08-24 Jianqiang Feng , Wenli Liu , Ximei Bai , Zhenheng Li

We describe polynomial time algorithms for determining whether an undirected graph may be embedded in a distance-preserving way into the hexagonal tiling of the plane, the diamond structure in three dimensions, or analogous structures in…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2008-07-15 David Eppstein

We consider problems concerning the partial order structure of the set of spreading models of Banach spaces. We construct examples of spaces showing that the possible structure of these sets include certain classes of finite semi-lattices…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 S. J. Dilworth , E. Odell , B. Sari
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