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Grating spectra exhibit sharp variations of the scattered light, known as grating anomalies. The latter are due to resonances that have fascinated specialists of optics and physics for decades and are nowadays used in many applications. We…

Optics · Physics 2019-09-10 Alexandre Gras , Wei Yan , Philippe Lalanne

We prove that Hilbert's Tenth Problem for a ring of integers in a number field K has a negative answer if K satisfies two arithmetical conditions (existence of a so-called division-ample set of integers and of an elliptic curve of rank one…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Gunther Cornelissen , Thanases Pheidas , Karim Zahidi

In this short note we first extend the validity of the spectral radius formula obtained in \cite{ag} to Fourier--Stieltjes algebras. The second part is devoted to showing that for the measure algebra on any locally compact non-discrete…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-04-18 Przemysław Ohrysko , Maria Roginskaya

The Algebraic Dichotomy Conjecture states that the Constraint Satisfaction Problem over a fixed template is solvable in polynomial time if the algebra of polymorphisms associated to the template lies in a Taylor variety, and is NP-complete…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2015-07-01 Libor Barto , Marcin Kozik

The "Ring Learning with Errors" (RLWE) problem was formulated as a variant of the "Learning with Errors" (LWE) problem, with the purpose of taking advantage of an additional algebraic structure in the underlying considered lattices; this…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2018-02-05 Alberto Pedrouzo-Ulloa , Juan Ramón Troncoso-Pastoriza , Fernando Pérez-González

Harm Derksen made a conjecture concerning degree bounds for the syzygies of rings of polynomial invariants in the non-modular case. We provide counterexamples to this conjecture, but also prove a slightly weakened version. We also prove…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2014-10-02 Marc Chardin , Peter Symonds

This paper investigates the geometric constraints imposed on a domain by overdetermined problems for partial differential equations. Serrin's symmetry results are extended to overdetermined problems with potentially degenerate ellipticity…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-06-04 Daomin Cao , Juncheng Wei , Weicheng Zhan

A joint algebraic interpretation of the biorthogonal Askey polynomials on the unit circle and of the orthogonal Jacobi polynomials is offered. It ties their bispectral properties to an algebra called the meta-Jacobi algebra $m\mathfrak{J}$.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2021-02-04 Luc Vinet , Alexei Zhedanov

In this paper, we list several interesting structures of cyclotomic polynomials: specifically relations among blocks obtained by suitable partition of cyclotomic polynomials. We present explicit and self-contained proof for all of them,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-04-21 Ala'a Al-Kateeb , Hoon Hong , Eunjeong Lee

Metric learning aims to embed one metric space into another to benefit tasks like classification and clustering. Although a greatly distorted metric space has a high degree of freedom to fit training data, it is prone to overfitting and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2015-05-12 Renjie Liao , Jianping Shi , Ziyang Ma , Jun Zhu , Jiaya Jia

We establish existence and multiplicity of solutions for a elliptic resonant elliptic problem under Dirichlet boundary conditions.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-05-15 Edcarlos D. da Silva

We survey some principal results and open problems related to colorings of algebraic and geometric objects endowed with symmetries.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2009-02-24 T. Banakh , I. V. Protasov

We give a new lower bound for the discrete norm of a polynomial on the circle

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2012-03-13 V. N. Dubinin

Symmetries and reductions of some algebraic equations are considered. Transformations that preserve the form of several algebraic equations, as well as transformations that reduce the degree of these equations, are described. Illustrative…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-07-26 Inna K. Shingareva , Andrei D. Polyanin

We provide bounds on the size of polynomial differential equations obtained by executing closure properties for D-algebraic functions. While it is easy to obtain bounds on the order of these equations, it requires some more work to derive…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2025-05-13 Manuel Kauers , Raphael Pages

This paper is devoted to deformation theory of graded Lie algebras over $\Z$ or $\Z_l$ with finite dimensional graded pieces. Such deformation problems naturally appear in number theory. In the first part of the paper, we use Schlessinger…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-11-26 Arash Rastegar

The notions of fractal and essentially fractal algebras of approximation sequences and of the Arveson dichotomy have proved extremely useful for several spectral approximation problems. The purpose of this short note is threefold: to…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2011-07-27 Steffen Roch

We prove quadratic eigenvalue perturbation bounds for generalized Hermitian eigenvalue problems. The bounds are proportional to the square of the norm of the perturbation matrices divided by the gap between the spectrums. Using the results…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2010-09-21 Yuji Nakatsukasa

We address the problem of super-resolution line spectrum estimation of an undersampled signal with block prior information. The component frequencies of the signal are assumed to take arbitrary continuous values in known frequency blocks.…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2014-04-29 Kumar Vijay Mishra , Myung Cho , Anton Kruger , Weiyu Xu

We study perturbations of linear differential equations, deriving explicit series solutions, using Dyson-type expansions. We analyze the monodromy of deformed solutions in a number of examples, and relate this to cocycles in a cohomological…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-09-04 Ziyu Zhang
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