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As we pointed out recently, the neutral decays $B_d\to\pi^\mp K^\pm$ and $B_d\to\pi^0K$ may provide non-trivial bounds on the CKM angle $\gamma$. In this paper, we reconsider this approach in the light of recent CLEO data, which look very…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Andrzej J. Buras , Robert Fleischer

We summarize several decades of work in finding values for the percolation threshold p_c for site percolation on the square lattice, the universal correction-to-scaling exponent Omega, and the susceptibility amplitude ratio C^+/C^-, in two…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-03-19 Robert M. Ziff

We consider continuum-formulation QCD in four dimensions with twelve massless fundamental quark flavors. Splitting the SU(\(N\)) gauge field into background and fluctuation parts, we use well-developed techniques to calculate the one-loop…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-03-05 Seth Grable , Paul Romatschke

We update our original low-energy constants to the O(p6) order, including two and three flavours, the normal and anomalous ones. Following a comparative analysis, the O(p4) results are considered better. In the O(p6) order, most of our…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-07-14 Shao-Zhou Jiang , Zhen-Long Wei , Qing-Sen Chen , Qing Wang

The effect of 14 organic cations on the optical properties of the lead iodine perovskite is analyzed. The electronic and optical properties are obtained using first principles. The absorption coefficients are split into inter-atomic species…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-07-31 César Tablero

Direct CP-asymmetries in inclusive decay modes can be cleanly calculated by exploiting quark-hadron duality. This is in sharp contrast to CP-asymmetries in exclusive channels, where unknown strong phases prevent a clean extraction of CKM…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 U. Nierste

Exact results for the scaling properties of compact polymers on the square lattice are obtained from an effective field theory. The entropic exponent \gamma=117/112 is calculated, and a line of fixed points associated with interacting…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Jane' Kondev , Jesper L. Jacobsen

In this study, we succeeded in synthesizing new antiperovskite phosphides $M$Pd$_3$P ($M$ = Ca, Sr, Ba) and discovered the appearance of a superconducting phase (0.17 $\leq$ $x$ $\leq$ 0.55) in a solid solution (Ca$_{1-x}$Sr$_x$)Pd$_3$P.…

We calculate the $O(a)$ improvement coefficient for the axial-vector current using the nonperturbative method proposed by the LANL group. Results for the coefficient in the range $\beta=5.93$ to 6.2 are presented. We find $c_A$ is close to…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Collins , C. T. H. Davies , G. P. Lepage , J. Shigemitsu

We present new results of point-contact Andreev-reflection (PCAR) spectroscopy in single-phase Mg_{1-x}Al_{x}B_{2} single crystals with x up to 0.32. Fitting the conductance curves of our point contacts with the two-band…

We consider finite-state Markov chains that can be naturally decomposed into smaller ``projection'' and ``restriction'' chains. Possibly this decomposition will be inductive, in that the restriction chains will be smaller copies of the…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mark Jerrum , Jung-Bae Son , Prasad Tetali , Eric Vigoda

Optical conductivity measurements on a BaCoS2 single crystal show an unusual linear behavior over a broad spectral range. In the paramagnetic phase above 300 K, the spectrum shows no gap, which contradicts the previously proposed scenario…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-10-10 D. Santos-Cottin , Y. Klein , Ph. Werner , T. Miyake , L. de' Medici , A. Gauzzi , R. P. S. M. Lobo , M. Casula

Using mm-wavelength data from ALMA, the EMoCA spectral line survey revealed the presence of both the straight-chain and branched forms of propyl cyanide (C$_3$H$_7$CN) toward the Galactic Center star-forming source Sgr B2(N2). This was the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-05-03 R. T. Garrod , A. Belloche , H. S. P. Mueller , K. M. Menten

We use the procedure of pinched-weight Finite Energy Sum Rules (pFESR) to determine the OPE coefficients a_6, ...,a_16 of the flavor ud V-A correlator in terms of existing hadronic tau decay data. We show by appropriate weight choices that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 V. Cirigliano , E. Golowich , K. Maltman

The aim of this paper is twofold: - To give an elementary and self-contained proof of an explicit formula for the free energy for a general class of polymer chains interacting with an environment through periodic potentials. This…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Francesco Caravenna , Giambattista Giacomin , Lorenzo Zambotti

A variational approach is considered to calculate the free energy and the conformational properties of a polyelectrolyte chain in $d$ dimensions. We consider in detail the case of pure Coulombic interactions between the monomers, when…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Migliorini , V. G. Rostiashvili , T. A. Vilgis

The global analysis of B-->PP, PV charmless decays with QCD factorization (QCDF) is presented. The predictions of QCDF are in good agreement with experiments. The best fitted CKM angel gamma is around 79 degree. The predicted branching…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Dongsheng Du

Using the delta correction to the standard free energy \cite{bc} in the elastic setting with a quadratic foundation term and some parameters, we introduce a one dimension only model for strong segregation in diblock copolymers, whose sharp…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2009-05-28 Adam Chmaj

The development of high performance transparent conducting oxides (TCOs) is critical to many technologies from transparent electronics to solar cells. While n-type TCOs are present in many devices, current p-type TCOs are not largely…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-04-05 Geoffroy Hautier , Anna Miglio , Gerbrand Ceder , Gian-Marco Rignanese , Xavier Gonze

As we pointed out recently, the neutral decays $B_d\to\pi^\mp K^\pm$ and $B_d\to\pi^0K$ may provide non-trivial bounds on the CKM angle $\gamma$. Here we reconsider this approach in the light of recent CLEO data, which look very…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Andrzej J. Buras , Robert Fleischer