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The discovery of graphene triggered a rapid rise of unexplored two-dimensional materials and heterostructures having optoelectronic and photonics properties that can be tailored on the nanoscale. Among these materials, black phosphorus (BP)…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-03-18 Leonardo Viti , Antonio Politano , Miriam Serena Vitiello

Artificial semiconductor heterostructures played a pivotal role in modern electronic and photonic technologies, providing a highly effective mean for the manipulation and control of carriers, from the visible to the Terahertz (THz)…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-05-04 Leonardo Viti , Jin Hu , Dominique Coquillat , Antonio Politano , Christophe Consejo , Wojciech Knap , Miriam S. Vitiello

Few-layer and thin film forms of layered black phosphorus (BP) have recently emerged as a promising material for applications in high performance nanoelectronics and infrared optoelectronics. Layered BP thin film offers a moderate bandgap…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-11-17 Han Wang , Xiaomu Wang , Fengnian Xia , Luhao Wang , Hao Jiang , Qiangfei Xia , Matthew L. Chin , Madan Dubey , Shu-jen Han

Artificial semiconductor heterostructures played a pivotal role in modern electronic and photonic technologies, providing a highly effective mean for the manipulation and control of carriers, from the visible to the far-infrared. Despite…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-05-01 Leonardo Viti , Miriam S. Vitiello

The discovery of graphene and the related fascinating capabilities have triggered an unprecedented interest in inorganic two-dimensional (2D) materials. Despite the impressive impact in a variety of photonic applications, the absence of…

Chemical doping of bulk black phosphorus is a well-recognized way to reduce surface oxidation and degradation. Here, we report on the fabrication of terahertz frequency detectors consisting of an antenna-coupled field-effect transistor…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-03-08 Leonardo Viti , Antonio Politano , Kai Zhang , Miriam Serena Vitiello

The strong interlayer coupling in black phosphorus (BP), arising from wavefunction overlap between layers, is critical for understanding its electronic and optical properties. Here, we utilize terahertz (THz) spectroscopy to study phonon…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-09-08 Haiyun Huang , Cheng Chen , Yuxin Zhai , Xiu Zhang , Junzhi Zhu , Junyong Wang , Kai Zhang , Qihua Xiong , Haiyun Liu

We report a scalable approach to synthesize a large-area (up to 4 mm) thin black phosphorus (BP) film on a flexible substrate. We first deposited a red phosphorus (RP) thin-film on a flexible polyester substrate, followed by its conversion…

Few-layer black phosphorus (BP), as the most alluring graphene analogue owing to its similar structure as graphene and thickness dependent direct band-gap, has now triggered a new wave of research on two-dimensional (2D) materials based…

This study addresses high electric field transport in multilayer black phosphorus (BP) field effect transistors (FETs) with self-heating and thermal spreading by dielectric engineering. Interestingly, we found that multilayer BP device on a…

Two-dimensional (2D) materials, such as graphene and transition metal dichalcogenides have attracted great attention because of the rich physics and potential applications in next-generation nano-sized electronic devices. Recently,…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-25 Xiaolong Chen , Yingying Wu , Zefei Wu , Shuigang Xu , Lin Wang , Yu Han , Weiguang Ye , Tianyi Han , Yuheng He , Yuan Cai , Ning Wang

Few-layer black phosphorus (BP), also known as phosphorene, is poised to be the most attractive graphene analogue owing to its high mobility approaching that of graphene, and its thickness- tunable band gap that can be as large as that of…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-03-13 Joon-Seok Kim , Yingnan Liu , Weinan Zhu , Seohee Kim , Di Wu , Li Tao , Ananth Dodabalapur , Keji Lai , Deji Akinwande

Black phosphorus (BP) has recently emerged as a promising narrow band gap layered semiconductor with optoelectronic properties that bridge the gap between semi-metallic graphene and wide band gap transition metal dichalcogenides such as…

Sub-micron-thick layers of hexagonal boron nitride (hBN) exhibit high in-plane thermal conductivity, useful optical properties, and serve as dielectric encapsulation layers with low electrostatic inhomogeneity for graphene devices. Despite…

Color centers in hexagonal boron nitride (hBN) have emerged as promising candidates for single-photon emitters (SPEs) due to their bright emission characteristics at room temperature. In contrast to mono- and few-layered hBN, color centers…

Applied Physics · Physics 2021-02-24 Pankaj K. Jha , Hamidreza Akbari , Yonghwi Kim , Souvik Biswas , Harry A. Atwater

Vertical integration of two-dimensional materials has recently emerged as an exciting method for the design of novel electronic and optoelectronic devices. Using density functional theory, we investigatethe structural and electronic…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-25 Yongqing Cai , Gang Zhang , Yong-Wei Zhang

We demonstrate that encapsulation of atomically thin black phosphorus (BP) by hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN) sheets is very effective for minimizing the interface impurities induced during fabrication of BP channel material for quantum…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-07-12 Gen Long , Shuigang Xu , Junying Shen , Jianqiang Hou , Zefei Wu , Tianyi Han , Jiangxiazi Lin , Wing Ki Wong , Yuan Cai , Rolf Lortz , Ning Wang

Black phosphorus is a very promising material for telecommunication due to its direct bandgap and strong resonant absorption in near-infrared wavelength range. However, ultrafast nonlinear photonic applications relying on the ultrafast…

Uncooled Terahertz (THz) photodetectors (PDs) showing fast (ps) response and high sensitivity (noise equivalent power (NEP) < $nWHz^{-1/2}$) over a broad (0.5THz-10THz) frequency range are needed for applications in high-resolution…

Revived attention in black phosphorus (bP) has been tremendous in the past decade. While many photoinitiated experiments have been conducted, a cross-examination of bP's photocarrier and structural dynamics is still lacking. In this report,…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-05-24 Mazhar Chebl , Xing He , Ding-Shyue Yang
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