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Carbon materials are excellent candidates for photovoltaic solar cells: they are Earth-abundant, possess high optical absorption, and superior thermal and photostability. Here we report on solar cells with active layers made solely of…

The paper presents a quantitative approach to the investigation and comparison of the material qualities of III-V on silicon (III-V/Si) solar cells by using external radiative efficiencies. We use this analysis to predict the limiting…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-06-03 Kan-Hua Lee , Kenji Araki , Li Wang , Nobuaki Kojima , Yoshio Ohshita , Masafumi Yamaguchi

Solar cell thermal recovery is recently attracting more and more attention in the research community as a viable solution to increase photovoltaic efficiency. However the convenience of the implementation of such strategy is bound to the…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-09-06 Bruno Lorenzi , Maurizio Acciarri , Dario Narducci

Power-conversion efficiency is a critical factor for the wider adoption of solar-cell modules. Thin-film solar cells are cheap and easy to manufacture, but their efficiencies are low compared to crystalline-silicon solar cells and need to…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-08-04 Faiz Ahamd , Akhlesh Lakhtakia , Peter B. Monk

Inorganic ferroelectric perovskite oxides are more stable than hybrid perovskites. However, their solar energy harvest efficiency is not so good. Here, by constructing a series of BiFeO3 based devices (solar cells), we investigated three…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-03-27 Chao He , Guocai Liu , Huiyan Zhao , Kun Zhao , Zuju Ma , Xingtao An

This invention deals with the broad general concept for focussing light. A mini-optics tracking and focussing system is presented for solar power conversion that ranges from an individual's portable system to solar conversion of electrical…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Mark Davidson , Mario Rabinowitz

Solution-processed amorphous silicon is a promising material for semiconductor devices. Unfortunately, its manufacturing leaves a high density of defects in the layer, which can be reduced by a treatment with hydrogen radicals. Here, we…

The need to reduce the environmental impact of inorganic electronic systems is pressing. Although the field of organic electronics provides a potential solution to this issue, research and optimization is still majorly carried out on glass…

Applied Physics · Physics 2024-07-09 Rakesh Rajendran Nair , Laura Teuerle , Jakob Wolansky , Hans Kleemann , Karl Leo

The Shockley and Queisser limit, a well-known efficiency limit for a solar cell, is based on unrealistic physical assumptions and its maximum limit is seriously overestimated. To understand the power loss mechanisms of record-efficiency…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-08-28 Yoshitsune Kato , Shohei Fujimoto , Masayuki Kozawa , Hiroyuki Fujiwara

This paper proposes an efficient three-layered p-GaAs/p-CIGS/n-CdS (PPN), a unique solar cell architecture. Copper indium gallium selenide (CIGS)-based solar cells exhibit substantial performance than the ones utilizing cadmium sulfide…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-09-15 Satyam Bhatti , Habib Ullah Manzoor , Ahmed Zoha , Rami Ghannam

Hot-carrier solar cells are envisioned to utilize energy filtering to extract power from photogenerated electron-hole pairs before they thermalize with the lattice, and thus potentially offer higher power conversion efficiency compared to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-09-24 Steven Limpert , Stephen Bremner , Heiner Linke

Optoionics, a promising new field that aims at controlling ion dynamics using light, links photovoltaic power generation with electrochemical charge storage. This has the potential to drive and accelerate the energy revolution by utilizing…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-03-11 Matteo Rinaldi , Matthias Kick , Karsten Reuter , Christian Carbogno

Laser-enhanced contact optimization (LECO) has emerged as an important method for simultaneously reducing contact resistivity and metallization-induced recombination in advanced crystalline silicon solar cells, thereby enabling concurrent…

Applied Physics · Physics 2026-05-18 Donald Intal , Abasifreke U. Ebong

The scalability of highly efficient organic-inorganic perovskite solar cells (PSCs) is one of the remaining challenges of solar module manufacturing. Various scalable methods have been explored to strive for uniform perovskite films of high…

Applied Physics · Physics 2022-07-19 Severin Siegrist , Shih-Chi Yang , Evgeniia Gilshtein , Xiaoxiao Sun , Ayodhya N. Tiwari , Fan Fu

Perovskite solar cell (PSC) is one of the most promising next generation photovoltaic technologies, and there are considerable interests in the role of possible polarization of organic-inorganic halide perovskites (OIHPs) in photovoltaic…

Applied Physics · Physics 2021-08-29 Boyuan Huang , Zhenghao Liu , Changwei Wu , Yuan Zhang , Jinjin Zhao , Xiao Wang , Jiangyu Li

Organic/inorganic hybrid systems offer great potential for novel solar cell design combining the tunability of organic chromophore absorption properties with high charge carrier mobilities of inorganic semiconductors. However, often such…

With the rapid development of Kesterite Cu2ZnSn(S, Se)4 solar cells in the past few years, how to achieve higher cost-performance ratio has become an important topic in the future development and industrialization of this technology.…

A 2-D photonic crystal was integrated experimentally into a thin-film crystalline-silicon solar cell of 1-{\mu}m thickness, after numerical optimization maximizing light absorption in the active material. The photonic crystal boosted the…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-12-23 V. Depauw , X. Meng , O. El Daif , G. Gomard , L. Lalouat , E. Drouard , C. Trompoukis , A. Fave , C. Seassal , I. Gordon

Optimizing the performance of organic solar cells (OSCs) hinges on a comprehensive understanding of their nanostructures, yet traditional characterization methods often fall short, delivering incomplete structural snapshots. We introduce…

The contemporary development of hardware components is a prerequisite for increasing the concentration of computing power. System software is developing at a much slower pace. To use available resources efficiently modeling is required.…

Operating Systems · Computer Science 2014-02-21 Asen Petkov Iliev