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Related papers: The Sublimative Evolution of (486958) Arrokoth

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The New Horizons spacecraft's flyby of Kuiper Belt Object (KBO) (486958) Arrokoth revealed a bilobed shape with highly flattened lobes both aligned to its equatorial plane, and a rotational axis almost aligned to the orbital plane…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-10-14 Yuhui Zhao , Ladislav Rezac , Yuri Skorov , Shoucun Hu , Nalin H Samarasinha , Jian-Yang. Li

We present the results from four stellar occultations by (486958) Arrokoth, the flyby target of the New Horizons extended mission. Three of the four efforts led to positive detections of the body, and all constrained the presence of rings…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-04-08 Marc W. Buie , Simon B. Porter , Peter Tamblyn , Dirk Terrell , Alex Harrison Parker , David Baratoux , Maram Kaire , Rodrigo Leiva , Anne J. Verbiscer , Amanda M. Zangari , François Colas , Baïdy Demba Diop , Joseph I. Samaniego , Lawrence H. Wasserman , Susan D. Benecchi , Amir Caspi , Stephen Gwyn , J. J. Kavelaars , Adriana C. Ocampo Uría , Jorge Rabassa , M. F. Skrutskie , Alejandro Soto , Paolo Tanga , Eliot F. Young , S. Alan Stern , Bridget C. Andersen , Mauricio E. Arango Pérez , Anicia Arredondo , Rodolfo Alfredo Artola , Abdoulaye Bâ , Romuald Ballet , Ted Blank , Cheikh Tidiane Bop , Amanda S. Bosh , Matías Aarón Camino López , Christian M. Carter , J. H. Castro-Chacón , Alfonso Caycedo Desprez , Nicolás Caycedo Guerra , Steven J. Conard , Jean-Luc Dauvergne , Bryan Dean , Michelle Dean , Josselin Desmars , Abdou Lahat Dieng , Mame Diarra Bousso Dieng , Omar Diouf , Gualbert Séraphin Dorego , David W. Dunham , Joan Dunham , Hugo A. Durantini Luca , Patrick Edwards , Nicolas Erasmus , Gayane Faye , Mactar Faye , Lucas Ezequiel Ferrario , Chelsea L. Ferrell , Tiffany J. Finley , Wesley C. Fraser , Alison J. Friedli , Julián Galvez Serna , Esteban A. Garcia-Migani , Anja Genade , Kai Getrost , Ricardo A. Gil-Hutton , German N. Gimeno , Eli Joseph Golub , Giovanni Francisco González Murillo , Michael D. Grusin , Sebastian Gurovich , William H. Hanna , Santiago M. Henn , P. C. Hinton , Paul J. Hughes , John David Josephs , Raul Joya , Joshua A. Kammer , Brian A. Keeney , John M. Keller , Emily A. Kramer , Stephen E. Levine , Carey M. Lisse , Amy J. Lovell , Jason A. Mackie , Stanislav Makarchuk , Luis E. Manzano , Salma Sylla Mbaye , Modou Mbaye , Raul Roberto Melia , Freddy Moreno , Sean K. Moss , Diene Ndaiye , Mapathe Ndiaye , Matthew J. Nelson , Catherine B. Olkin , Aart M. Olsen , Victor Jonathan Ospina Moreno , Jay M. Pasachoff , Mariana Belen Pereyra , Michael J. Person , Giovanni Pinzón , Eduardo Alejandro Pulver , Edwin A. Quintero , Jeffrey R. Regester , Aaron Caleb Resnick , Mauricio Reyes-Ruiz , Alex D. Rolfsmeier , Trina R. Ruhland , Julien Salmon , Pablo Santos-Sanz , Marcos Ariel Santucho , Diana Karina Sepúlveda Niño , Amanda A. Sickafoose , José S. Silva , Kelsi N. Singer , Joy N. Skipper , Stephen M. Slivan , Rose J. C. Smith , Julio C. Spagnotto , Andrew W. Stephens , Samuel D. Strabala , Francisco J. Tamayo , Henry B. Throop , Andrés David Torres Cañas , Labaly Toure , Alassane Traore , Constantine C. C. Tsang , Jake D. Turner , Santiago Vanegas , Roger Venable , John C. Wilson , Carlos A. Zuluaga , Jorge I. Zuluaga

The New Horizons space probe led the first close flyby of one of the most primordial and distant objects left over from the formation of the solar system, the contact binary Kuiper Belt object (486958) Arrokoth, which is composed of two…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-07-22 A. Amarante , O. C. Winter

On January 1st 2019, the New Horizons spacecraft flew by the classical Kuiper belt object (486958) Arrokoth (provisionally designated 2014 MU69), possibly the most primitive object ever explored by a spacecraft. The I/F of Arrokoth is…

The Cold Classical Kuiper Belt, a class of small bodies in undisturbed orbits beyond Neptune, are primitive objects preserving information about Solar System formation. The New Horizons spacecraft flew past one of these objects, the 36 km…

We consider dynamical environments of (486958) Arrokoth, focusing on both their present state and their long-term evolution, starting from the KBO's formation. Both analytical (based on an upgraded Kepler-map formalism) and numerical (based…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-02-22 Ivan I. Shevchenko , José Lages , Dmitrii E. Vavilov , Guillaume Rollin

The most pristine remnants of the Solar system's planet formation epoch orbit the Sun beyond Neptune, the small bodies of the trans-Neptunian object populations. The bulk of the mass is in ~100 km objects, but objects at smaller sizes have…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-02-19 Andrew Shannon , Alain Doressoundiram , Françoise Roques , Bruno Sicardy , Quentin Kral

The contact binary Kuiper Belt object (486958) Arrokoth, targeted by New Horizons mission, has a unique slope pattern, which is a result of its irregular bilobate surface shape and high spin period. Thus, some peculiar topographic regions…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-04-13 Andre Amarante , Othon Winter

Here we present an updated shape model of (486958) Arrokoth, the bilobate Kuiper Belt Object (KBO) which the NASA New Horizons spacecraft flew past in 2019. This updated shape model uses all of the resolved images of Arrokoth obtained by…

The New Horizons mission has returned stunning images of the bilobate Kuiper belt object (486958) Arrokoth. It is a contact binary, formed from two intact and relatively undisturbed predecessor objects joined by a narrow contact region. We…

The New Horizons spacecraft's encounter with the cold classical Kuiper belt object (486958) Arrokoth (formerly 2014 MU69) revealed a contact-binary planetesimal. We investigate how it formed, finding it is the product of a gentle, low-speed…

A near surface thermal model for Arrokoth is developed based on the recently released $10^5$ facet model of the body. This thermal solution takes into account Arrokoth's surface re-radiation back onto itself. The solution method exploits…

The increasing number of newly detected exoplanets at short orbital periods raises questions about their formation and migration histories. A particular puzzle that requires explanation arises from one of the key results of the Kepler…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-10-16 Mario Flock , Neal J. Turner , Gijs D. Mulders , Yasuhiro Hasegawa , Richard P. Nelson , Bertram Bitsch

Many planets orbit within an AU of their stars, raising questions about their origins. Particularly puzzling are the planets found near the silicate sublimation front. We investigate conditions near the front in the protostellar disk around…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-02-08 M. Flock , S. Fromang , N. J. Turner , M. Benisty

The inner regions of protoplanetary disks are host to the sublimation of dust grains, a process traditionally modeled using equilibrium thermodynamics. We demonstrate through ab-initio density functional theory (DFT) and kinetic Monte Carlo…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-09-16 Sheng Xu , Lile Wang , Luis C. Ho , Renyue Cen , Shenzhen Xu

In this Letter, we investigate the long-duration quasi-static evolution of 12 pre-eruptive filaments (4 active region and 8 quiescent filaments), mainly focusing on the evolution of the filament height in three dimension (3D) and the decay…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-05-02 Chen Xing , Haochuan Li , Bei Jiang , Xin Cheng , M. D. Ding

This paper studies the long-term migration of disturbed regolith materials on the surface of Solar System small bodies from the viewpoint of nonlinear dynamics. We propose an approximation model for secular mass movement, which combines the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-12-24 Chenyang Huang , Yang Yu , Bin Cheng , Qingyun Wang

Flyby images of (486958) Arrokoth (Ultima Thule, 2014 MU$_{69}$) show a comparatively bright "necklace" in the neck, or cleft between its two lobes, in contrast to its generally low albedo. We suggest that the necklace may be the result of…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-03-09 J. I. Katz , S. Wang

We report a statistically significant detection of nongravitational acceleration on the sub-kilometer near-Earth asteroid (523599) 2003 RM. Due to its orbit, 2003 RM experiences favorable observing apparitions every 5 years. Thus, since its…

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