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Classical and quantum dynamics are important limits for the understanding of the transport characteristics of interacting electrons in nanodevices. Here we apply an intermediate semiclassical approach to investigate the dynamics of two…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-15 Christoph M. Puetter , Satoru Konabe , Yasuhiro Hatsugai , Kenji Ohmori , Kenji Shiraishi

Scattering or tunneling of an electron at a potential barrier is a fundamental quantum effect. Electron-electron interactions often affect the scattering, and understanding of the interaction effect is crucial in detection of various…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-11-10 Sungguen Ryu , H. -S. Sim

The transport of fluids at the nanoscale is fundamental to manifold biological and industrial processes, ranging from neurotransmission to ultrafiltration. Yet, it is only recently that well-controlled channels with cross-sections as small…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-10-05 Nikita Kavokine , Paul Robin , Lydéric Bocquet

The exploration of the rich dynamics of electrons is a frontier in fundamental nano-physics. The dynamical behavior of electrons is dominated by random and chaotic thermal motion with ultrafast ($\approx$ ps) and nanoscale scatterings. This…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-08-11 Ruijie Qian , S. T. Chui , Zhenghua An , y Hongtao Xu , Zhifang Lin , Zian Ji , Wei Lu

Electron transport in a quantum wire with leads is investigated with actual Coulomb interaction taken into account. The latter includes both the direct interaction of electrons with each other and their interaction via the image charges…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 V. A. Sablikov , B. S. Shchamkhalova

Poor screening of the long-range Coulomb interaction in one-dimensional carbon nanotubes results in a peculiar picture of contact phenomena. Being brought to a contact with a metal, conducting nanotube accumulates electric charge whose…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Arkadi A. Odintsov , Yasuhiro Tokura

Nanostructured plasmonic metal systems are known to enhance greatly variety of radiative and nonradiative optical processes, both linear and nonlinear, which are due to the interaction of an electron in a molecule or semiconductor with the…

Optics · Physics 2009-11-13 Maxim Durach , Anastasia Rusina , Victor I. Klimov , Mark I. Stockman

The transverse coherence of electrons is of utmost importance in high resolution electron microscopes, point-projection microscopes, low-energy electron microscopy and various other applications. Pulsed versions of many of these have…

Optics · Physics 2022-08-18 Stefan Meier , Peter Hommelhoff

A rigourous theory for the determination of the van der Waals interactions in colloidal systems is presented. The method is based on fluctuational electrodynamics and a multiple-scattering method which provides the electromagnetic Green's…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-11-27 Vassilios Yannopapas

The energy dependence and intensity of Coulomb interaction between quasiparticles in metallic wires is obtained from two different methods: determination of the temperature dependence of the phase coherence time from the magnetoresistance,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 B. Huard , A. Anthore , F. Pierre , H. Pothier , Norman O. Birge , D. Esteve

We use a general theory of the fluctuating electromagnetic field to calculate the friction force acting on a small neutral particle, e.g., a physisorbed molecule, or a nanoscale object with arbitrary dispersive and absorptive dielectric…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 A. I. Volokitin , B. N. J. Persson

The long-range electrostatic interactions between molecules depend strongly on their relative orientation, which manifests as a rotational state dependence. Interactions between molecules in the same rotational quantum state are well-known…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2024-05-16 Etienne F. Walraven , Tijs Karman

While photons in free space barely interact, matter can mediate interactions between them resulting in optical nonlinearities. Such interactions at the single-quantum level result in an on-site photon repulsion, crucial for photon-based…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-06-24 Weijie Li , Xin Lu , Sudipta Dubey , Luka Devenica , Ajit Srivastava

Exciton-exciton interactions are key to understanding non-linear optical and transport phenomena in van der Waals heterobilayers, which emerged as versatile platforms to study correlated electronic states. We present a combined…

We study the effect of the electron-electron interaction on the transport of spin polarized currents in metals and doped semiconductors in the diffusive regime. In addition to well-known screening effects, we identify two additional…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Irene D'Amico , Giovanni Vignale

For the first time, new important features of the fluctuation electromagnetic interaction between a small conducting particle and a smooth surface of polarizable medium (both dielectric and metallic) are worked out. The particle is…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-03-06 G. V. Dedkov , A. A. Kyasov

Coulomb interactions can have a decisive effect on the ground state of electronic systems. The simplest system in which interactions can play an interesting role is that of two electrons on a string. In the presence of strong interactions…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-10-24 S. Pecker , F. Kuemmeth , A. Secchi , M. Rontani , D. C. Ralph , P. L. McEuen , S. Ilani

The unique property of Coulomb interaction in strict one-dimensional (1D) system is revealed that the Coulomb repulsion energy of paired electrons is divergent. As consequences, electrons in 1D system can not doubly occupy the same spatial…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-08-23 Yongxi Zhou

Recent progress in the understanding of the effect of electrostatics in soft matter is presented. A vast amount of materials contains ions ranging from the molecular scale (e.g., electrolyte) to the meso/macroscopic one (e.g., charged…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-12-01 Rene Messina

We theoretically examined how the dielectric screening of two-dimensional layered materials affects the dipolar interaction between interlayer excitons in few-layer van der Waals structures. Our analysis indicates that the dipolar…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-02-14 Yuhang Hou , Hongyi Yu