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We report extensive high-resolution spectroscopic observations and V-band differential photometry of the slightly eccentric 7.02-day detached eclipsing binary V501 Mon (A6m+F0), which we use to determine its absolute dimensions to high…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-10-28 Guillermo Torres , Claud H. Sandberg Lacy , Kresimir Pavlovski , Francis C. Fekel , Matthew W. Muterspaugh

Detached eclipsing double line spectroscopic binaries offer an opportunity to measure directly stellar parameters: mass, luminosity, radius, as well as the distance. The only non-trivial step is the need to determine surface brightness of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Bohdan Paczynski

In recent years we have witnessed an explosion of photometric time-series data, collected for the purpose of finding a small number of rare sources, such as transiting extrasolar planets and gravitational microlenses. Once combed, these…

Only a small number of high mass stars (> 30 Mo) have fundamental parameters (i.e. masses and radii) measured with high enough accuracy from eclipsing binaries to constrain formation and evolutionary models of massive stars. This work aims…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-07-03 E. Koumpia , A. Z. Bonanos

We present the complete set of physical and geometrical parameters of the visual close binary system GJ\,9830 for the first time by using Al-Wardat's complex method. This method combines magnitude difference from speckle interferometry,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-07-24 Suhail G. Masda , Mashhoor A. Al-Wardat , J. M. Pathan

In this paper we present the discovery of a highly unequal-mass eclipsing M-dwarf binary, providing a unique constraint on binary star formation theory and on evolutionary models for low-mass binary stars. The binary is discovered using…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 S. V. Nefs , J. L. Birkby , I. A. G. Snellen , S. T. Hodgkin , B. M. Sipocz , G. Kovacs , D. Mislis , D. J. Pinfield , E. L. Martin

We present results of high-resolution spectroscopic observations of detached eclipsing binaries (DEBs) with total eclipses, for which UVES spectra were obtained during the phase of totality. With the additional, independent information on…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-11-13 Krzysztof G. Hełminiak , Justyna Olszewska , Maria Puciata-Mroczynska , Tilaksingh Pawar

New CCD light curves of the recently detected eclipsing variable GSC 4589-2999 were obtained and analysed using the Wilson-Deninney code. Spectroscopic observations of the system allowed the spectral classification of the components and the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-04-11 Alexios Liakos , Paolo Bonfini , Panagiotis Niarchos , Despina Hatzidimitriou

ASAS photometric observations of LS 1135, an O-type SB1 binary system with an orbital period of 2.7 days, show that the system is also eclipsing. This prompted us to re-examine the spectra used in the previously published spectroscopic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 E. Fernandez Lajus , V. S. Niemela;

Theoretical models of low-mass stars continue to be discrepant with observations when used to examine the mass-radius relationship and other physical parameters of individual stars. High-resolution spectroscopy that leads to dynamical…

Eclipsing binaries serve as a valuable source of stellar masses and radii that inform stellar evolutionary models and provide insight into additional astrophysical processes. The exquisite light curves generated by space-based missions such…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-05-25 Rachel A. Matson , Douglas R. Gies , Zhao Guo , Jerome A. Orosz

We report the discovery of 16 detached M-dwarf eclipsing binaries with J<16 mag and provide a detailed characterisation of three of them, using high-precision infrared light curves from the WFCAM Transit Survey (WTS). Such systems provide…

We report differential photometric observations and radial-velocity measurements of the detached, 1.69-day period, double-lined eclipsing binary AQ Ser. Accurate masses and radii for the components are determined to better than 1.8% and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 Guillermo Torres , Luiz Paulo R. Vaz , Claud H. Sandberg Lacy , Antonio Claret

Aim: Our aim is to obtain high-accuracy measurements of the physical and orbital parameters of two evolved eclipsing binary systems, and to use these measurements to study their evolutionary status. We also aim to derive distances to the…

Abridged. Eclipsing spectroscopic double-lined binaries are the prime source of precise and accurate measurements of masses and radii of stars. These measurements provide a stringent test of models of stellar evolution that are persistently…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-12-22 A. Tkachenko , K. Pavlovski , N. Serebriakova , D. M. Bowman , L. IJspeert , S. Gebruers , J. Southworth

AR Aur is a detached eclipsing binary containing two late-B stars which are chemically peculiar, on a circular orbit of period 4.135 d. The primary is a HgMn star which shows temporal changes in its chemical abundances and spectral line…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-07-30 John Southworth

First photometric study for the newly discovered systems USNO-B1.0 1091-0130715 and GSC-03449-0680 were applied by means of recent windows interface version of the Wilson and Devinney code based on model atmospheres by Kurucz (1993). The…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 M. M. Elkhateeb , M. I. Nouh , R. H. Nelson

We report the discovery of a double-lined, spectroscopic, eclipsing binary in the Orion star-forming region. We analyze the system spectroscopically and photometrically to empirically determine precise, distance-independent masses, radii,…

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