English
Related papers

Related papers: O2 Adsorption on Defective Penta-Graphene Lattices

200 papers

The intensity as well as position in energy of the absorption lines in the infrared conductivity of graphene, both exhibit features that are directly related to the Dirac nature of its quasiparticles. We show that the evolution of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 V. P. Gusynin , S. G. Sharapov , J. P. Carbotte

The optical absorption of a many (continuum) polaron gas is derived in the framework of a variational approach at zero temperature and weak or intermediate electron-phonon coupling strength. We derive a compact formula for the optical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Tempere , J. T. Devreese

We study a versatile structurally favorable periodic $sp^2$-bonded carbon atomic planar sheet with $C_{4v}$ symmetry by means of the first-principles calculations. This carbon allotrope is composed of carbon octagons and squares with two…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-11-12 Xian-Lei Sheng , Hui-Juan Cui , Fei Ye , Qing-Bo Yan , Qing-Rong Zheng , Gang Su

A lattice gas model is used to study the equilibrium properties and desorption kinetics of CO on Ru(0001). With interactions obtained from density functional theory (DFT) the phase diagram and temperature programmed desorption (TPD) spectra…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. -S. McEwen , A. Eichler

We investigate the absorption properties of graphene-based anisotropic metamaterial structures where the metamaterial layer possesses an electromagnetic response corresponding to a near-zero permittivity. We find that through analytical and…

Optics · Physics 2016-08-25 Jacob Linder , Klaus Halterman

The shift from fossil fuels to renewable energy sources is essential for reducing global carbon emissions and addressing climate change. Developing advanced materials for efficient hydrogen storage enables sustainable energy solutions in…

A simple analysis is performed for the absorption properties of graphene; sandwiched between two media. For a proper choice of media and graphene doping/gating one can approach 50-100% absorption in the GHz-THz range for the one atom thick…

Optics · Physics 2012-01-17 S. P. Apell , G. W. Hanson , C. Hägglund

CO adsorption on the Pt(111) surface is studied using first-principles methods. As found in a recent study [Feibelman, et al., J. Phys. Chem. B 105, 4018 (2001)], we find the preferred adsorption site within density functional theory to be…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 Ilya Grinberg , Yashar Yourdshahyan , Andrew M. Rappe

The studies of electronic and magnetic properties of V-Pc molecule adsorbed onto Au(111) surface are based on ab-initio calculations in the framework of density functional theory. We compute adsorption energies, investigate interaction…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-03-30 Manel Mabrouk , Jacek A. Majewski

Adsorption of hydrogen atoms to a carbon atom vacancy in graphene is investigated by means of periodic \emph{first principles} calculations, up to the fully hydrogenated state where six H atoms chemically bind to the vacancy. Addition of a…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-12-30 M. Casartelli , S. Casolo , G. F. Tantardini , R. Martinazzo

In 2015, a new two dimensional (2D) carbon allotrope, called phagraphene, was theoretically proposed. Based on this structure, we propose here a new boron nitride structure called phaBN. It is composed by three types of rings: pentagons,…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-12-09 J. M. Pontes , N. F. Frazão , David L. Azevedo , Jonas R. F. Lima

CO$_2$ capture using carbon-based materials, particularly graphene and graphene-like materials, is a promising strategy to deal with CO$_2$ emissions. However, significant gaps remain in our understanding of the molecular-level interaction…

Graphyne, a single atomic layer structure of the carbon six-member rings connected by one acetilenic linkage, is a promising anode of rechargeable batteries. In this paper, a first-principle study has been carried out on graphyne as a new…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-05-24 E. Shomali , I. Abdolhosseini Sarsari , F. Tabatabaei , MR. Mosaferi , N. Seriani

First-principles calculations based on density functional theory (DFT) have been employed to investigate the structural, electronic, and gas-sensing properties of pure, defected, and doped germanene nanosheets. Our calculations have…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-07-13 Md Monirojjaman Monshi , Sadegh Mehdi Aghaei , Irene Calizo

Hydrogen is a key player in global strategies to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. In order to make hydrogen a widely-used fuel, we require more efficient methods of storing it than the current standard of pressurized cylinders. An…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-01-14 Yasmine S. Al-Hamdani , Andrea Zen , Angelos Michaelides , Dario Alfè

The adsorption of an alkali-metal submonolayer on graphene occupying every third hexagon of the honeycomb lattice in a commensurate $(\sqrt{3}\times\sqrt{3})R30^\circ$ arrangement induces an energy gap in the spectrum of graphene. To…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-01-27 M. Farjam , H. Rafii-Tabar

We have studied the adsorption of gas molecules (CO, NO, NO2, O2, N2, CO2, and NH3) on graphene nanoribbons (GNRs) using first principles methods. The adsorption geometries, adsorption energies, charge transfer, and electronic band…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-09-20 Bing Huang , Zuanyi Li , Zhirong Liu , Gang Zhou , Shaogang Hao , Jian Wu , Bing-Lin Gu , Wenhui Duan

Motivated by the recent realization of graphene sensors to detect individual gas molecules, we investigate the adsorption of H2O, NH3, CO, NO2, and NO on a graphene substrate using first-principles calculations. The optimal adsorption…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 O. Leenaerts , B. Partoens , F. M. Peeters

The optical properties of pentacene (PEN) and perfluoropentacene(PFP) thin films on various SiO2 substrates were studied using variable angle spectroscopic ellipsometry. Structural characterization was performed using X-ray reflectivity and…

Two-dimensional group III monochalcogenides have recently attracted quite attention for their wide spectrum of optical and electric properties, being promising candidates for optoelectronic and novel electrical applications, however in…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-07-13 A. Šolajić , J. Pešić