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A scalar-tensor theory of gravity is considered wherein the gravitational coupling $G$ and the speed of light $c$ are admitted as space-time functions and combine to form the definition of the scalar field $\phi$. The varying $c$…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-04-05 Rodrigo R. Cuzinatto , Rajendra P. Gupta , Pedro J. Pompeia

The important role of scalar field in cosmology was noticed by a number of authors. Due to the fact that the scalar field possesses zero spin, it was basically considered in isotropic cosmological models. If considered in an anisotropic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-01 Yu. P. Rybakov , G. N. Shikin , Yu. A. Popov , Bijan Saha

This paper invokes a new mechanism for reducing a coupled system of fields (including Einstein's equations without a cosmological constant) to equations that possess solutions exhibiting characteristics of immediate relevance to current…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-11-05 Robin W. Tucker , Timothy J. Walton , Manuel Arrayás , José L. Trueba

The mechanism of the initial inflationary scenario of the universe and of its late-time acceleration can be described by assuming the existence of some gravitationally coupled scalar fields $\phi $, with the inflaton field generating…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-02-27 Tiberiu Harko , Francisco S. N. Lobo , M. K. Mak

In this paper, we consider spatially flat FLRW cosmological models in two contexts in an attempt to derive a set of conditions that characterize when such models exhibit oscillatory behaviour. In the first case, we consider a spatially flat…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-06-12 Ikjyot Singh Kohli

The study of a self-consistent system of interacting spinor and scalar fields within the scope of a Bianchi type I (BI) gravitational field in presence of a viscous fluid and $\Lambda$ term has been carried out. The system of equations…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-01 Bijan Saha , Victor Rikhvitsky

Spatially averaged inhomogeneous cosmologies in classical general relativity can be written in the form of effective Friedmann equations with sources that include backreaction terms. In this paper we propose to describe these backreaction…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Thomas Buchert , Julien Larena , Jean-Michel Alimi

A complete analysis of the dynamics of the Hu-Sawicki modification to General Relativity is presented. In particular, the full phase-space is given for the case in which the model parameters are taken to be n=1, c1=1, and several stable de…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-11-03 Sulona Kandhai , Peter K. S. Dunsby

Scalar perturbations of Friedmann-Lemaitre cosmologies can be analyzed in a variety of ways using Einstein's field equations, the Ricci and Bianchi identities, or the conservation equations for the stress-energy tensor, and possibly…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-03 Claes Uggla , John Wainwright

An anisotropic Bianchi type I cosmological model with power-law scalar-field potentials of the form $V(\psi_1,\psi_2)=V_1\psi_1^{\pm\lambda_1}+V_2\psi_2^{\pm\lambda_2}$ is studied within a generalized S\'aez--Ballester--K-essence-like…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-04-14 J. Socorro , A. Gil-Ocaranza , Juan Luis Pérez

A new class of a spatially homogeneous and anisotropic Bianchi type-I cosmological models of the universe for perfect fluid distribution within the framework of scalar-tensor theory of gravitation proposed by Saez and Ballester (Phys. Lett.…

General Physics · Physics 2012-11-15 Anirudh Pradhan , Ajay Kumar Singh , H. Amirhashchi

We investigate the evolution of anisotropies in Bianchi I spacetimes within the framework of the 4D Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet scalar field theory. The field equations are formulated using dimensionless variables, and the asymptotic dynamics are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-01-06 Alex Giacomini , Chevara Hansraj , Genly Leon , Andronikos Paliathanasis

We present here the general transformation that leaves unchanged the form of the field equations for perfect fluid Friedmann--Robertson--Walker and Bianchi V cosmologies. The symmetries found can be used as algorithms for generating new…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Juan M. Aguirregabiria , Luis P. Chimento , Alejandro S. Jakubi , Ruth Lazkoz

We investigate the static and spherically symmetric solutions of Einstein's equations for a scalar field with non-canonical kinetic term, assumed to provide both the dark matter and dark energy components of the Universe. In particular, we…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Daniele Bertacca , Nicola Bartolo , Sabino Matarrese

Phantom energy can be visualized as a scalar field with a (non-canonical) negative kinetic energy term. We use the dynamical system formalism to study the attractor behavior of a cosmological model containing a phantom scalar field $\phi$…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 L. Arturo Urena-Lopez

In this paper we study the dynamics of {\it orthogonal spatially homogeneous} Bianchi cosmologies in $R^n$-gravity. We construct a compact state space by dividing the state space into different sectors. We perform a detailed analysis of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Naureen Goheer , Jannie A. Leach , Peter K. S. Dunsby

We perform dynamical analysis of anisotropic Rastall cosmologies and, in particular Kantowski-Sachs, locally rotationally symmetric (LRS) Bianchi I and LRS Bianchi III cosmologies. Using dynamical system techniques, a qualitative analysis…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-02-01 Ashutosh Singh , Anirudh Pradhan

We study the cosmology of a general scalar field and barotropic fluid during the early stage of a brane-world where the Friedmann constraint is dominated by the square of the energy density. Assuming both the scalar field and fluid are…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Shuntaro Mizuno , Seung-Joo Lee , Edmund J. Copeland

We investigate the dynamical properties of a class of spatially homogeneous and isotropic cosmological models containing a barotropic perfect fluid and multiple scalar fields with independent exponential potentials. We show that the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 A. A. Coley , R. J. van den Hoogen

We extend the investigation of cosmological dynamics of the general non-canonical scalar field models by dynamical system techniques for a broad class of potentials and coupling functions. In other words, we do not restrict the analysis to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-04-30 Jibitesh Dutta , Wompherdeiki Khyllep , Hmar Zonunmawia
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