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We present a theory of viscoelasticity of amorphous media, which takes into account the effects of confinement along one of three spatial dimensions. The framework is based on the nonaffine extension of lattice dynamics to amorphous…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-03-10 A. E. Phillips , M. Baggioli , T. W. Sirk , K. Trachenko , A. Zaccone

The aim of this paper is to present a modeling for the rheological behavior of simple liquids as a function of the amplitude of the imposed shear stress or strain. The elastic mode theory (Ref. 6) is first generalized to take into account…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-02-14 Frédéric Aitken , Ferdinand Volino

In the realm of nanoscience, the dynamic behaviors of liquids at scales beyond the conventional structural relaxation time, $\tau$, unfold a fascinating blend of solid-like characteristics, including the propagation of collective shear…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-09-11 Yuanxi Yu , Sha Jin , Xue Fan , Mona Sarter , Dehong Yu , Liang Hong , Matteo Baggioli

The structure, thermodynamics and slow activated dynamics of the equilibrated metastable regime of glass-forming fluids remains a poorly understood problem of high theoretical and experimental interest. We apply a highly accurate…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-08-21 Subhashish Chaki , Baicheng Mei , Kenneth S. Schweizer

Modeling the heat capacity of liquids present fundamental difficulties due to the strong intermolecular particle interactions and large diffusive-like displacements. Based on the experimental evidence that the microscopic dynamics of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-04-16 Yu Liu , Matteo Baggioli

By reinforcing the interaction energy of the liquid with respect to the surface using total wetting boundary conditions, the response of liquids to mechanical shear stress is stronger and exhibits at sub-millimeter scale elastic properties.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-07-29 Eni Kume , Peter Dunne , Nicolas Martin , Patrick Baroni , Laurence Noirez

A microscopically motivated theory of glassy dynamics based on an underlying random first order transition is developed to explain the magnitude of free energy barriers for glassy relaxation. A variety of empirical correlations embodied in…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 Xiaoyu Xia , Peter G. Wolynes

The interplay between the structure and dynamics of partially confined Lennard Jones (LJ) fluids, deep into the supercritical phase, is studied over a wide range of densities in the context of the Frenkel line (FL), which separates rigid…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-03-20 Kanka Ghosh , C. V. Krishnamurthy

The nonequilibrium dynamics of a binary Lennard-Jones mixture in a simple shear flow is investigated by means of molecular dynamics simulations. The range of temperature investigated covers both the liquid, supercooled and glassy states,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Ludovic Berthier , Jean-Louis Barrat

Nematic liquid crystals exhibit both crystal-like and fluid-like features. In particular, the propagation of an acoustic wave shows an unexpected occurrence of some of the solid-like features at the hydrodynamic level, namely, the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-01-04 Stefano S. Turzi

We generalize nonlinear Luttinger liquid theory to describe the dynamics of one-dimensional quantum critical systems at low temperatures. Analyzing density-matrix renormalization group results for the spin autocorrelation function in the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-10-06 C. Karrasch , R. G. Pereira , J. Sirker

Recently, it has been realized that liquids are able to support solid-like transverse modes with an interesting gap in momentum space developing in the dispersion relation. We show that this gap is also present in simple holographic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-03-27 Matteo Baggioli , Kostya Trachenko

Instabilities in thin elastic sheets, such as wrinkles, are of broad interest both from a fundamental viewpoint and also because of their potential for engineering applications. Nematic liquid crystal elastomers offer a new form of control…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-10-03 Madison S. Krieger , Marcelo A. Dias

We present the results of molecular dynamics computer simulations of a binary Lennard-Jones liquid confined between two parallel rough walls. These walls are realized by frozen amorphous configurations of the same liquid and therefore the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-09-29 Peter Scheidler , Walter Kob , Kurt Binder

We study the density disturbance of a correlated 1D electron liquid in the presence of a scatterer or a barrier. The 2k_F-periodic density profile away from the barrier (Friedel oscillation) is computed for arbitrary electron--electron…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Reinhold Egger , Hermann Grabert

We report a molecular dynamics simulation investigating the dynamics of a simple liquid in the proximity to a non-interacting smooth confining wall. A strong enhancement of the liquid diffusion is observed within the layers adjacent to the…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-12-06 Lorenzo Agosta , Mikhail Dzugutov , Wim Briels , Kersti Hermansson

Accurately describing liquids and their mixtures beyond equilibrium remains a significant challenge in modern chemical physics and physical chemistry, especially regarding the calculation of transport properties in liquid-phase systems.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-06-19 Yury A. Budkov , Nikolai N. Kalikin , Petr E. Brandyshev

A variety of exotic non-fermi liquid (NFL) states have been observed in many condensed matter systems, with different scaling relations between transport coefficients and temperature. The "standard" approach to studying these NFLs is by…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-08-07 Xiao-Chuan Wu , Chao-Ming Jian , Cenke Xu

We study the static and dynamic structure of thermally fluctuating elastic thin sheets by investigating the overdamped dynamic F\"oppl-von K\'arm\'an equation, in which the F\"oppl-von K\'arm\'an equation from elasticity theory is driven by…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-05-10 Chanania Steinbock , Eytan Katzav

The viscosity of liquids under nanoconfinement remains controversial. Reports range from spontaneous solidification to no change in the viscosity at all. Here, we present thorough measurements with a small-amplitude linear atomic force…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-10-15 Shah H. Khan , Peter M. Hoffmann
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