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Building on a recent joint paper with Sturmfels, here we argue that the combinatorics of matroids is intimately related to the geometry and topology of toric hyperkaehler varieties. We show that just like toric varieties occupy a central…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Tamas Hausel

Many families of combinatorial objects have a Hopf monoid structure. Aguiar and Ardila introduced the Hopf monoid of generalized permutahedra and showed that it contains various other notable combinatorial families as Hopf submonoids,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-10-13 Mariel Supina

Finite matroids are combinatorial structures that express the concept of linear independence. In 1964, G.-C. Rota conjectured that the coefficients of the "characteristic polynomial" of a matroid $M$, polynomial whose coefficients enumerate…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-03-03 Antoine Chambert-Loir

We first develop the local theory of functions on $\mathbb R^n$ defined by tropical Laurent polynomials. We study the structure of the semiring of functions, where two functions are identified when they coincide on a neighborhood of a fixed…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-04-07 Takaaki Ito

Tropical geometry is sensitive to embeddings of algebraic varieties inside toric varieties. The purpose of this paper is to advertise tropical modifications as a tool to locally repair bad embeddings of plane curves, allowing the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-09-29 Maria Angelica Cueto , Hannah Markwig

Recently, Baker and Norine have proven a Riemann-Roch theorem for finite graphs. We extend their results to metric graphs and thus establish a Riemann-Roch theorem for divisors on (abstract) tropical curves.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-07-11 Andreas Gathmann , Michael Kerber

We use piecewise polynomials to define tropical cocycles generalising the well-known notion of tropical Cartier divisors to higher codimensions. Groups of cocycles are tropical analogues of Chow cohomology groups. We also introduce an…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-11-23 Georges Francois

We prove an analogue of Kirchhoff's matrix tree theorem for computing the volume of the tropical Prym variety for double covers of metric graphs. We interpret the formula in terms of a semi-canonical decomposition of the tropical Prym…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-03-08 Yoav Len , Dmitry Zakharov

We use tropical and non-archimedean geometry to study the generic number of solutions of families of polynomial equations over a parameter space $Y$. In particular, we are interested in the choices of parameters for which the generic root…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-07-10 Paul Alexander Helminck , Yue Ren

Given a homogeneous ideal $I$ in a polynomial ring over a field, one may record, for each degree $d$ and for each polynomial $f\in I_d$, the set of monomials in $f$ with nonzero coefficients. These data collectively form the tropicalization…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-03-01 Rob Silversmith

Motivated by the Lagrange top coupled to an oscillator, we consider the quasi-periodic Hamiltonian Hopf bifurcation. To this end, we develop the normal linear stability theory of an invariant torus with a generic (i.e., non-semisimple)…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 H. W. Broer , H. Hanßmann , J. Hoo , V. Naudot

We describe the tropical mirror for complex toric surfaces. In particular we provide an explicit expression for the mirror states and show that they can be written in enumerative form. Their holomorphic germs give an explicit form of good…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-11-28 Andrey Losev , Vyacheslav Lysov

In this note we study umkehr maps in generalized (co)homology theories arising from the Pontrjagin-Thom construction, from integrating along fibers, pushforward homomorphisms, and other similar constructions. We consider the basic…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-11-06 Ralph L. Cohen , John R. Klein

Haas' theorem describes all partchworkings of a given non-singular plane tropical curve $C$ giving rise to a maximal real algebraic curve. The space of such patchworkings is naturally a linear subspace $W_C$ of the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-06-22 Benoît Bertrand , Erwan Brugallé , Arthur Renaudineau

Suppose one is given a discrete group G, a cocompact proper G-manifold M, and a G-self-map f of M. Then we introduce the equivariant Lefschetz class of f, which is globally defined in terms of cellular chain complexes, and the local…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2011-04-14 Wolfgang Lueck , Jonathan Rosenberg

We introduce certain torus-equivariant classes on permutohedral varieties which we call "tautological classes of matroids" as a new geometric framework for studying matroids. Using this framework, we unify and extend many recent…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-04-17 Andrew Berget , Christopher Eur , Hunter Spink , Dennis Tseng

In arXiv:1709.07504 Ardila and Aguiar give a Hopf monoid structure on hypergraphs as well as a general construction of polynomial invariants on Hopf monoids. Using these results, we define in this paper a new polynomial invariant on…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-07-09 Jean-Christophe Aval , Théo Karaboghossian , Adrian Tanasa

Let $G$ be a finite connected graph, and let $T$ be a spanning tree of $G$ chosen uniformly at random. The work of Kirchhoff on electrical networks can be used to show that the events $e_1 \in T$ and $e_2 \in T$ are negatively correlated…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-08-05 June Huh , Benjamin Schröter , Botong Wang

We consider a generic curved non-commutative torus extending the notion of conformally deformed non-commutative torus from \cite{Connes-Tretkoff}. In general, a curved non-commutative torus is no longer represented by a spectral triple, not…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2019-10-03 Fedor Sukochev , Dmitriy Zanin

We study an invariant, the secondary trace, attached to two commuting endomorphisms of a 2-dualizable object in a symmetric monoidal higher category. We establish a secondary trace formula which encodes the natural symmetries of this…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-06-04 David Ben-Zvi , David Nadler
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