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We present the effective Hamiltonian for an electron-nucleus interaction in non-relativistic limit up to the second order in the inverse nucleon mass. This Hamiltonian takes into account the distortion of electron waves and allows to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Ya. Kezerashvili

The computational cost of ab initio nuclear structure calculations is rendered particularly acute by the presence of (at least) three-nucleon interactions. This feature becomes especially critical now that many-body methods aim at extending…

Performing a shell model calculation for heavy nuclei has been a long-standing problem in nuclear physics. Here we propose one possible solution. The central idea of this proposal is to take the advantages of two existing models, the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Yang Sun , Cheng-Li Wu

Benchmark comparisons between many-body methods are performed to assess the ingredients necessary for an accurate calculation of neutrinoless double beta decay matrix elements. Shell model and variational Monte Carlo (VMC) calculations are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-10-15 X. B. Wang , A. C. Hayes , J. Carlson , G. X. Dong , E. Mereghetti , S. Pastore , R. B. Wiringa

The neutrinoless double beta ($0\nu\beta\beta$) decay process could provide crucial information to determine the absolute scale of the neutrino masses, and it is the only one that can establish whether neutrino is a Dirac or a Majorana…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-05-12 Mihai Horoi , Sabin Stoica

We theoretically explore the electronic structure of holes in cylindrical Germanium/Silicon core/shell nanowires using a perturbation theory approach. The approach yields a set of interpretable and transferable effective low-energy models…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-11-18 Sebastian Miles , A. Mert Bozkurt , Dániel Varjas , Michael Wimmer

An updated and improved version of the effective interaction based on the Argonne\textendash Urbana nuclear Hamiltonian\textemdash derived using the formalism of Correlated Basis Functions (CBF) and the cluster expansion…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-11-08 Omar Benhar , Alessandro Lovato

In recent years, remarkable progress has been achieved in developing novel non-perturbative techniques for constructing valence space shell model Hamiltonians from realistic internucleon interactions. One of these methods is based on the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-06-01 Zhen Li , N. A. Smirnova , A. M. Shirokov , I. J. Shin , B. R. Barrett , P. Maris , J. P. Vary

We obtain properties of $^{12}$C in the {\it ab initio} no-core nuclear shell-model. The effective Hamiltonians are derived microscopically from the realistic CD-Bonn and the Argonne V8' nucleon-nucleon (NN) potentials as a function of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 P. Navratil , J. P. Vary , B. R. Barrett

Exascale computing could soon enable a predictive theory of nuclear structure and reactions rooted in the Standard Model, with quantifiable and systematically improvable uncertainties. Such a predictive theory will help exploit experiments…

We present a novel scheme for nuclear structure calculations based on realistic nucleon-nucleon potentials. The essential ingredient is the explicit treatment of the dominant interaction-induced correlations by means of the Unitary…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 R. Roth , T. Neff , H. Hergert , H. Feldmeier

We derive a model Hamiltonian whose ground state expectation value of any two-body operator coincides with that obtained with the Jastrow correlated wave function of the many-body Fermi system. Using this Hamiltonian we show that the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 R. Cenni , S. Fantoni

James' effective Hamiltonian method has been extensively adopted to investigate largely detuned interacting quantum systems. This method is just corresponding to the second-order perturbation theory, and cannot be exploited to treat the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-04-05 Wenjun Shao , Chunfeng Wu , Xun-Li Feng

We present a review of the pseudo-SU(3) shell model and its application to heavy deformed nuclei. The model have been applied to describe the low energy spectra, B(E2) and B(M1) values. A systematic study of each part of the interaction…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-12 Gabriela Popa , Ana Georgieva

A one-dimensional harmonic oscillator in a box is used to introduce the oblique-basis concept. The method is extended to the nuclear shell model by combining traditional spherical states, which yield a diagonal representation of the usual…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 V. G. Gueorguiev , J. P. Draayer

We study certain physical observables of isoscalar heavy baryons using potential models based on hadronic degrees of freedom. The goal is to compare these results with those from an effective theory obtained in a combined heavy quark and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-08 Z. Aziza Baccouche , Thomas D. Cohen

An ab-initio description of atomic nuclei that solves the nuclear many-body problem for realistic nuclear forces is expected to possess a high degree of predictive power. In this contribution we treat the main obstacle, namely the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 Hans Feldmeier , Thomas Neff , Robert Roth

Neutrinoless double-beta decay is a predicted beyond Standard Model process that could clarify some of the not yet known neutrino properties, such as the mass scale, the mass hierarchy, and its nature as a Dirac or Majorana fermion. Should…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-07-06 Andrei Neacsu , Mihai Horoi

Most nuclear structure calculations, even for full configuration interaction approaches, are performed within truncated model spaces. These require consistent transformations of the Hamiltonian and operators to account for the missing…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-08-21 Francesco Raimondi , Carlo Barbieri

The concept of effective particles as degrees of freedom in a relativistic quantum field theory is defined using a non-perturbative renormalization group procedure for Hamiltonians. However, every candidate for a basic physical theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-01-30 Stanislaw D. Glazek