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Primordial Black Holes (PBHs), which may have been created in the early Universe, are predicted to be detectable by their Hawking radiation. The Fermi Gamma-ray Space Telescope observatory offers increased sensitivity to the gamma-ray…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2010-03-26 T. N. Ukwatta , Jane H. MacGibbon , W. C. Parke , K. S. Dhuga , S. Rhodes , A. Eskandarian , N. Gehrels , L. Maximon , D. C. Morris

The thermal balance between the black hole and surrounding thermal radiation is an interesting topic. The primordial black hole is a type of black hole formed in the early universe, especially during the thermal radiation period of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-12-02 Ruifeng Zheng

We propose that the cosmological gamma ray bursts arise from the collapse of neutron stars to black holes triggered by collisions or mergers with main sequence stars. This scenario represents a cosmological history qualitatively different…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Brad M. S. Hansen , Chigurupati Murali

We conduct a novel study to obtain the initial spin of the primordial black holes created during a first-order phase transition due to delayed false vacuum decay. Remaining within the parameter space consistent with observational bounds, we…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-07-30 Indra Kumar Banerjee , Ujjal Kumar Dey

We revisit the question of how generic is the formation of primordial black holes via self-resonant growth of inflaton fluctuations in the post-inflationary, preheating phase. Using analytical and lattice calculations, we find that…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-06-25 Guillermo Ballesteros , Joaquim Iguaz Juan , Paquale D. Serpico , Marco Taoso

Primordial black holes (PBHs) may be part of the dark matter. It is shown here that PBHs form more easily during cosmic phase transitions. For approximately scale-invariant primordial curvature fluctuations the PBH mass function may…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-06-18 Karsten Jedamzik

Cosmological gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) are probably powered by systems harboring a rotating black hole. These may result from hypernovae or black hole-neutron star coalescence. We identify short/long bursts with hyper- and suspended-accretion…

Astrophysics · Physics 2017-08-23 Maurice H. P. M. van Putten

Temporal and energy characteristics of the very-high-energy gamma-ray bursts from evaporating primordial black holes have been calculated by assuming that the photospheric and chromospheric effects are negligible. The technique of searching…

Primordial Black Holes evaporate due to Hawking radiation. We find that the evaporation time of primordial black holes increase when accretion of radiation is included.Thus depending on accretion efficiency more and more number of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-01-20 Bibekananda Nayak , Lambodar Prasad Singh

We present the state of current research of Very Short Gamma Ray Bursts (VSGRBs) from seven GRB detectors. We found that VSGRBs form distinct class of GRBs, which in our opinion, in most cases can originate from the evaporating Primordial…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-27 David B. Cline , Stan Otwinowski , Bozena Czerny , Agnieszka Janiuk

We study the possibility that primordial black holes (PBHs) can be formed from large curvature perturbations generated during the waterfall phase transition due to the effects of one-loop radiative corrections of Yukawa couplings between…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-09-04 Adeela Afzal , Anish Ghoshal

Possibilities of an experimental search for gamma-ray bursts from primordial black hole (PBH) evaporations in space are reconsidered. It is argued that the corresponding constraints which can be obtained in experiments with cosmic ray…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-01-11 Edgar Bugaev , Peter Klimai , Valery Petkov

A recent understanding on how quantum effects may affect black-hole evolution opens new scenarios for dark matter, in connection with the presence of black holes in the very early universe. Quantum fluctuations of the geometry allow for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-12-27 Francesca Vidotto

In this work, we establish the corrected first law of thermodynamics for dynamical regular black holes on both the event horizon and apparent horizon. We find that the temperature of dynamical regular black holes derived from the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-07-29 Tianxu Huo , Chengzhou Liu

Gamma-ray bursts are associated with catastrophic cosmic events. They appear when a new black hole, created after the explosion of a massive star or the merger of two compact stars, quickly accretes the matter around it and ejects a…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2013-02-27 Jean-Luc Atteia

In response to a recent criticism, appeared in arXiv:2303.00341, we argue that the standard scenario to form primordial black holes in the early universe based on a phase of ultra-slow-roll in single-field inflation is not ruled out.

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-03-06 A. Riotto

The evolution of the primordial low mass black hole (PBH) in hot universe is considered. Increase of mass and decrease of PBH spin due to the accretion of radiation dominated matter are estimated with using of results of numerical…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 G. S. Bisnovatyi-Kogan , O. Yu. Tsupko

This article has been withdrawn by arXiv admins due to excessive reuse of content from other authors. We also note that this article has been retracted from Physics Letters B at http://doi.org/10.1016/j.physletb.2015.03.024

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-10-30 Alexis Larranaga , Alejandro Cardenas-Avendano , Daniel Alexdy Torres

The detection of a gamma-ray burst (GRB) in the solar neighborhood would have very important implications for GRB phenomenology. The leading theories for cosmological GRBs would not be able to explain such events. The final bursts of…

We propose a model in which prompt gamma emission of gamma-ray bursts is the synchrotron radiation of electron-positron plasma in the ordered magnetic field in the direct vicinity of horizon of a young black hole formed in the core collapse…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Andrey Neronov