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A spectrally tunable VCSEL (vertical cavity surface-emitting laser) was used as part of sensing hardware for measurements of the radial-integrated gas temperature inside an inductively coupled plasma reactor. The data were obtained by…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2009-10-06 Alexander A. Bol'shakov , Brett A. Cruden , Surendra P. Sharma

We study the expected performance of building a neutrino telescope, which targets at energy greater than $10^{14}$ eV utilizing a mountain to interact with neutrinos. The telescope's efficiency in converting neutrinos into leptons is first…

Astrophysics · Physics 2017-08-23 George W. S. Hou , M. A. Huang

Fission explosions produce large numbers of antineutrinos. It is occasionally asked whether this distinctive, unshieldable emission could help reveal clandestine nuclear weapon explosions. The practical challenge encountered is that…

Physics and Society · Physics 2020-05-07 Michael Foxe , Theodore Bowyer , Rachel Carr , John Orrell , Brent VanDevender

Positron spectrum from inverse beta decay reaction on proton was measured in 1988-1990 as a result of neutrino exploration experiment. The measured spectrum has the largest statistics and lowest energy threshold between other neutrino…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2012-07-31 V. Sinev

Spent nuclear fuel (SNF) antineutrino flux is an important source of uncertainties for a reactor neutrino flux prediction. However, if one want to determine the contribution of spent fuel, many data are needed, such as the amount of spent…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2017-05-22 X. B. Ma , Y. F. Zhao , Y. X. Chen , W. L. Zhong , F. P. An

The OPERA neutrino experiment at the underground Gran Sasso Laboratory has measured the velocity of neutrinos from the CERN CNGS beam over a baseline of about 730 km. The measurement is based on data taken by OPERA in the years 2009, 2010…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-05-30 The OPERA Collaboration , T. Adam , N. Agafonova , A. Aleksandrov , O. Altinok , P. Alvarez Sanchez , A. Anokhina , S. Aoki , A. Ariga , T. Ariga , D. Autiero , A. Badertscher , A. Ben Dhahbi , A. Bertolin , C. Bozza , T. Brugiere , R. Brugnera , F. Brunet , G. Brunetti , S. Buontempo , B. Carlus , F. Cavanna , A. Cazes , L. Chaussard , M. Chernyavsky , V. Chiarella , A. Chukanov , G. Colosimo , M. Crespi , N. D'Ambrosio , G. De Lellis , M. De Serio , Y. Declais , P. del Amo Sanchez , F. Di Capua , A. Di Crescenzo , D. Di Ferdinando , N. Di Marco , S. Dmitrievsky , M. Dracos , D. Duchesneau , S. Dusini , T. Dzhatdoev , J. Ebert , I. Efthymiopoulos , O. Egorov , A. Ereditato , L. S. Esposito , J. Favier , T. Ferber , R. A. Fini , T. Fukuda , A. Garfagnini , G. Giacomelli , M. Giorgini , M. Giovannozzi , C. Girerd , J. Goldberg , C. Gollnitz , D. Golubkov , L. Goncharova , Y. Gornushkin , G. Grella , F. Grianti , E. Gschwendtner , C. Guerin , A. M. Guler , C. Gustavino , C. Hagner , K. Hamada , T. Hara , R. Enikeev , M. Hierholzer , A. Hollnagel , M. Ieva , H. Ishida , K. Ishiguro , K. Jakovcic , C. Jollet , M. Jones , F. Juget , M. Kamiscioglu , J. Kawada , S. H. Kim , M. Kimura , E. Kiritsis , N. Kitagawa , B. Klicek , J. Knuesel , K. Kodama , M. Komatsu , U. Kose , I. Kreslo , C. Lazzaro , J. Lenkeit , A. Ljubicic , A. Longhin , A. Malgin , G. Mandrioli , J. Marteau , T. Matsuo , V. Matveev , N. Mauri , A. Mazzoni , E. Medinaceli , F. Meisel , A. Meregaglia , P. Migliozzi , S. Mikado , D. Missiaen , P. Monacelli , K. Morishima , U. Moser , M. T. Muciaccia , N. Naganawa , T. Naka , M. Nakamura , T. Nakano , Y. Nakatsuka , D. Naumov , V. Nikitina , F. Nitti , S. Ogawa , N. Okateva , A. Olchevsky , O. Palamara , A. Paoloni , B. D. Park , I. G. Park , A. Pastore , L. Patrizii , E. Pennacchio , H. Pessard , C. Pistillo , N. Polukhina , M. Pozzato , K. Pretzl , F. Pupilli , R. Rescigno , F. Riguzzi , T. Roganova , H. Rokujo , G. Rosa , I. Rostovtseva , A. Rubbia , A. Russo , V. Ryasny , O. Ryazhskaya , O. Sato , Y. Sato , Z. Sahnoun , A. Schembri , J. Schuler , L. Scotto Lavina , J. Serrano , I. Shakiryanova , A. Sheshukov , H. Shibuya , G. Shoziyoev , S. Simone , M. Sioli , C. Sirignano , G. Sirri , J. S. Song , M. Spinetti , L. Stanco , N. Starkov , S. Stellacci , M. Stipcevic , T. Strauss , S. Takahashi , M. Tenti , F. Terranova , I. Tezuka , V. Tioukov , P. Tolun , N. T. Tran , S. Tufanli , P. Vilain , M. Vladimirov , L. Votano , J. -L. Vuilleumier , G. Wilquet , B. Wonsak , J. Wurtz , V. Yakushev , C. S. Yoon , J. Yoshida , Y. Zaitsev , S. Zemskova , A. Zghiche

We analyze in detail the physics potential of an experiment like the one recently proposed by the vIOLETA collaboration: a kilogram-scale Skipper CCD detector deployed 12 meters away from a commercial nuclear reactor core. This experiment…

The Cryogenic Apparatus for Precision Tests of Argon Interactions with Neutrinos (CAPTAIN) program is designed to make measurements of scientific importance to long-baseline neutrino physics and physics topics that will be explored by large…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-09-28 Jianming Bian

Antineutrinos from nuclear reactors have the potential to be used for reactor monitoring in the mid- to far-field under certain conditions. Antineutrinos are an unshieldable signal and carry information about the reactor core and the…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2024-10-02 Steve T. Wilson , Chris Cotsford , James Armitage , Niamh Holland , Matthew Malek , John. G. Learned

New information on the structure of the nucleon from the HERA ep collider leads to higher neutrino cross sections for the processes nu_mu + N --> mu + X needed to calculate the expected rates of astrophysical neutrino induced muons in large…

Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-13 Gary C. Hill

The Multi-Purpose Detector (MPD) is to be installed at the Nuclotron Ion Collider fAcility (NICA) of the Joint Institute for Nuclear Research (JINR). Its main goal is to study the phase diagram of the strongly interacting matter produced in…

The reactor antineutrinos are used for the precise measurement of oscillation parameters in the 3-neutrino model, and also used to investigate active-sterile neutrino mixing sensitivity in the 3$+$1 neutrino framework. In the present work,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-02-05 S. P. Behera , D. K. Mishra , L. M. Pant

In this paper, we estimate how quickly and how precisely a reactor's operational status and thermal power can be monitored over hour to month time scales, using the antineutrino rate as measured by a cubic meter scale detector. Our results…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2009-09-29 A. Bernstein , N. S. Bowden , A. Misner , T. Palmer

Neutrino cross sections are a critical ingredient in experiments that depend on neutrino scattering to reconstruct event kinematics and infer neutrino characteristics, like NOvA and T2K. An opportunity exists to reduce the 5-10% broad…

ICARUS T600 liquid argon time projection chamber is the first large mass electronic detector of a new generation able to combine the imaging capabilities of the old bubble chambers with the excellent calorimetric energy measurement. After…

The Taishan Antineutrino Observatory (TAO) is a near-site experiment for the Jiangmen Underground Neutrino Observatory (JUNO). Its primary goal is to provide a precise reference reactor antineutrino energy spectrum, thereby eliminating the…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2026-05-19 Shengheng Huang , Mei Ye , Guihong Huang , Yichen Li , Zhimin Wang , Xiaohao Yin , Guang Luo , Fengpeng An , Jiahao Zhang

SND@LHC is a compact and stand-alone experiment designed to perform measurements with neutrinos produced at the LHC in the pseudo-rapidity region of ${7.2 < \eta < 8.4}$. The experiment is located 480 m downstream of the ATLAS interaction…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2024-07-08 LHC Collaboration

After a long R&D phase to validate its detector concept, the ANTARES (Astronomy with a Neutrino Telescope and Abyss environmental RESearch) collaboration is operating the largest neutrino telescope in the Northern hemisphere, which is close…

Astrophysics · Physics 2019-08-13 M. Spurio

CONUS is a novel experiment aiming at detecting elastic neutrino nucleus scattering in the fully coherent regime using high-purity Germanium (Ge) detectors and a reactor as antineutrino ($\bar\nu$) source. The detector setup is installed at…