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Many kinds of independence have been defined in non-commutative probability theory. Natural independence is an important class of independence; this class consists of five independences (tensor, free, Boolean, monotone and anti-monotone…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2013-12-04 Takahiro Hasebe , Hayato Saigo

We present a product of pairs of pointed Hilbert spaces that, in the context of Boz\.ejko, Leinert and Speicher's theory of conditionally free probability, plays the role of the reduced free product of pointed Hilbert spaces, and thus gives…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2019-02-11 Octavio Arizmendi , Miguel Ballesteros , Francisco Torres-Ayala

Unlike classical and free independence, the boolean and monotone notions of independence lack of the property of independent constants. In the scalar case, this leads to restrictions for the central limit theorems, as observed by F.…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-09-14 Carlos Dias-Aguilera , Tulio Gaxiola , Jorge Santos , Carlos Vargas

We give a simplified approach to the cubulation of small-cancellation quotients of free products of cubulated groups. We construct fundamental groups of compact nonpositively curved cube complexes that do not virtually split.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-05-10 Kasia Jankiewicz , Daniel T. Wise

We address the question of the asymptotic description of random tensors that are local-unitary invariant, that is, invariant by conjugation by tensor products of independent unitary matrices. We consider both the mixed case of a tensor with…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-04-04 Benoit Collins , Razvan Gurau , Luca Lionni

Given two second order free random variables $a$ and $b$, we study the second order free cumulants of their product $ab$, their commutator $ab-ba$, and their anti-commutator $ab+ba$. Let $(\kappa_n^a)_{n\geq 1}$ and…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2025-07-29 Daniel Munoz George , Daniel Perales

We use here a recent idea of studying functions of free random variables using Boolean cumulants. We develop idea of explicit calculations of conditional expectation using Boolean cumulants. We demonstrate Boolean cumulants approach allows…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2020-09-24 Kamil Szpojankowski , Jacek Wesołowski

In this paper, we introduce the notion of free-free-Boolean independence relation for triples of algebras. We define free-free-Boolean cumulants ans show that the vanishing of mixed cumulants is equivalent to free-free-Boolean independence.…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2018-01-11 Weihua Liu

In the present paper we define the notion of generalized cumulants which gives a universal framework for commutative, free, Boolean, and especially, monotone probability theories. The uniqueness of generalized cumulants holds for each…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-05-13 Takahiro Hasebe , Hayato Saigo

A combinatorial formula is derived which expresses free cumulants in terms of classical comulants. As a corollary, we give a combinatorial interpretation of free cumulants of classical distributions, notably Gaussian and Poisson…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Franz Lehner

Structural independence is the (conditional) independence that arises from the structure rather than the precise numerical values of a distribution. We develop this concept and relate it to $d$-separation and structural causal models.…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-06-24 Matthias Georg Mayer

We investigate the implications of free probability for random matrices. From rules for calculating all possible joint moments of two free random matrices, we develop a notion of partial freeness which is quantified by the breakdown of…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-05-23 Jiahao Chen , Troy Van Voorhis , Alan Edelman

We introduce a new kind of free independence, called real infinitesimal freeness. We show that independent orthogonally invariant with infinitesimal laws are asymptotically real infinitesimally free. We introduce new cumulants, called real…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-02-18 Guillaume Cébron , James A Mingo

We investigate operator-valued monotone independence, a noncommutative version of independence for conditional expectation. First we introduce operator-valued monotone cumulants to clarify the whole theory and show the moment-cumulant…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2014-09-09 Takahiro Hasebe , Hayato Saigo

Starting from elementary considerations about independence and Markov processes in classical probability we arrive at the new concept of conditional monotone independence (or operator-valued monotone independence). With the help of product…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Michael Skeide

I give a survey about my work on combinatorial and probabilistic aspects of free probability theory. In particular, I present the combinatorial description of freeness in terms of free cumulants and I give some ideas of the main results of…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Roland Speicher

We compute the generating series for the simplest class of bi-free cumulants, beyond free cumulants, the two-bands bi-free cumulants of a pair of a left and a right variable. We also consider two-faced systems with a commutation condition…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2013-08-12 Dan-Virgil Voiculescu

We study the analogue of Kummer distribution in free probability. We prove characterization of free-Kummer and free Poisson distributions by freeness properties together with some assumptions about conditional moments. Our main tools are…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2024-06-21 Marcin Świeca

In this paper we collect a few results about exchangeability systems in which crossing cumulants vanish, which we call noncrossing exchangeability systems. The main result is a free version of De Finetti's theorem, characterising…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2013-12-20 Franz Lehner

We revive the concept of Lambda-freeness of Mlotkowski, which describes a mixture of classical and free independence between algebras of random variables. In particular, we give a description of this in terms of cumulants; this will be…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2016-05-05 Roland Speicher , Janusz Wysoczanski