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The CANDECOMP/PARAFAC (CP) tensor decomposition is a popular dimensionality-reduction method for multiway data. Dimensionality reduction is often sought after since many high-dimensional tensors have low intrinsic rank relative to the…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2020-03-16 N. Benjamin Erichson , Krithika Manohar , Steven L. Brunton , J. Nathan Kutz

The CANDECOMP/PARAFAC (CP) decomposition is a leading method for the analysis of multiway data. The standard alternating least squares algorithm for the CP decomposition (CP-ALS) involves a series of highly overdetermined linear least…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2018-08-23 Casey Battaglino , Grey Ballard , Tamara G. Kolda

Candecomp / PARAFAC (CP) decomposition, a generalization of the matrix singular value decomposition to higher-dimensional tensors, is a popular tool for analyzing multidimensional sparse data. On tensors with billions of nonzero entries,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-04-30 Vivek Bharadwaj , Osman Asif Malik , Riley Murray , Aydin Buluç , James Demmel

We propose a novel algorithm for the computation of canonical polyadic decomposition (CPD) of large-scale tensors. The proposed algorithm generalizes the random projection (RAP) technique, which is often used to compute large-scale…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-05-11 Lu-Ming Wang , Ya-Nan Wang , Xiao-Feng Gong , Qiu-Hua Lin , Fei Xiang

In general, algorithms for order-3 CANDECOMP/-PARAFAC (CP), also coined canonical polyadic decomposition (CPD), are easily to implement and can be extended to higher order CPD. Unfortunately, the algorithms become computationally demanding,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-04-26 Anh Huy Phan , Petr Tichavsky , Andrzej Cichocki

One popular way to compute the CANDECOMP/PARAFAC (CP) decomposition of a tensor is to transform the problem into a sequence of overdetermined least squares subproblems with Khatri-Rao product (KRP) structure involving factor matrices. In…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-01-25 Yajie Yu , Hanyu Li

Tensor CANDECOMP/PARAFAC (CP) decomposition has wide applications in statistical learning of latent variable models and in data mining. In this paper, we propose fast and randomized tensor CP decomposition algorithms based on sketching. We…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2015-10-21 Yining Wang , Hsiao-Yu Tung , Alexander Smola , Animashree Anandkumar

The CP tensor decomposition is a low-rank approximation of a tensor. We present a distributed-memory parallel algorithm and implementation of an alternating optimization method for computing a CP decomposition of dense tensor data that can…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2018-06-22 Grey Ballard , Koby Hayashi , Ramakrishnan Kannan

Tensor decompositions are promising tools for big data analytics as they bring multiple modes and aspects of data to a unified framework, which allows us to discover complex internal structures and correlations of data. Unfortunately most…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2014-12-30 Guoxu Zhou , Andrzej Cichocki , Shengli Xie

The CANDECOMP/PARAFAC (or Canonical polyadic, CP) decomposition of tensors has numerous applications in various fields, such as chemometrics, signal processing, machine learning, etc. Tensor CP decomposition assumes the knowledge of the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-01-08 Zihao Wang , Minru Bai , Liang Chen , Xueying Zhao

Tensor decompositions are powerful tools for large data analytics as they jointly model multiple aspects of data into one framework and enable the discovery of the latent structures and higher-order correlations within the data. One of the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-07-05 Ekta Gujral , Ravdeep Pasricha , Tianxiong Yang , Evangelos E. Papalexakis

Canonical Polyadic (or CANDECOMP/PARAFAC, CP) decompositions (CPD) are widely applied to analyze high order tensors. Existing CPD methods use alternating least square (ALS) iterations and hence need to unfold tensors to each of the $N$…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2013-06-27 Guoxu Zhou , Andrzej Cichocki , Shengli Xie

Tensor CANDECOMP/PARAFAC decomposition (CPD) is a fundamental model for tensor reconstruction. Although the Bayesian framework allows for principled uncertainty quantification and automatic hyperparameter learning, existing methods do not…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-01-27 Bingyang Cheng , Zhongtao Chen , Yichen Jin , Hao Zhang , Chen Zhang , Edmund Y. Lam , Yik-Chung Wu

As tensor-valued data become increasingly common in time series analysis, there is a growing need for flexible and interpretable models that can handle high-dimensional predictors and responses across multiple modes. We propose a unified…

Methodology · Statistics 2025-06-10 Shibo Li , Yao Zheng

Higher-order tensors are well-suited for representing multi-dimensional data, such as images and videos, which typically characterize low-rank structures. Low-rank tensor decomposition has become essential in machine learning and computer…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-08 Zhengyun Cheng , Ruizhe Zhang , Guanwen Zhang , Yi Xu , Xiangyang Ji , Wei Zhou

Dimension reduction techniques are often used when the high-dimensional tensor has relatively low intrinsic rank compared to the ambient dimension of the tensor. The CANDECOMP/PARAFAC (CP) tensor completion is a widely used approach to find…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-04-01 Jiahua Jiang , Fatoumata Sanogo , Carmeliza Navasca

Tensor decomposition is a well-known tool for multiway data analysis. This work proposes using stochastic gradients for efficient generalized canonical polyadic (GCP) tensor decomposition of large-scale tensors. GCP tensor decomposition is…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-11-25 Tamara G. Kolda , David Hong

The Candecomp/Parafac (CP) decomposition of the tensor whose maximal dimension is greater than its rank is considered. We derive the upper bound of rank under which the generic uniqueness of CP decomposition is guaranteed. The bound only…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-07-26 Tsung-Lin Lee , Yueh-Cheng Kuo

Online Tensor Factorization (OTF) is a fundamental tool in learning low-dimensional interpretable features from streaming multi-modal data. While various algorithmic and theoretical aspects of OTF have been investigated recently, a general…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2022-04-05 Hanbaek Lyu , Christopher Strohmeier , Deanna Needell

CANDECOMP/PARAFAC (CPD) approximates multiway data by sum of rank-1 tensors. Our recent study has presented a method to rank-1 tensor deflation, i.e. sequential extraction of the rank-1 components. In this paper, we extend the method to…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2015-06-17 Anh-Huy Phan , Petr Tichavsky , Andrzej Cichocki
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