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We study the inverse problem of recovering a tree graph together with the weights on its edges (equivalently a metric tree) from the knowledge of the Dirichlet-to-Neumann matrix associated with the Laplacian. We prove an explicit formula…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-04-05 Hannes Gernandt , Jonathan Rohleder

This paper deals with fractional Sobolev spaces on a compact Riemannian manifold. We prove a Sobolev inequality in the critical range with an optimal constant for these fractional Sobolev spaces. We use this result to study the existence of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-09-27 Carolina Rey , Nicolas Saintier

We consider the Klein-Gordon equation on asymptotically anti-de Sitter spacetimes, and show that the forward Dirichlet-to-Neumann map (or scattering matrix) is a fractional power of the boundary wave operator modulo lower order terms in the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-17 Alberto Enciso , Gunther Uhlmann , Michał Wrochna

The original Calder\'on problem consists in recovering the potential (or the conductivity) from the knowledge of the related Neumann to Dirichlet map (or Dirichlet to Neumann map). Here, we first perturb the medium by injecting small-scaled…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-11 Ahcene Ghandriche , Mourad Sini

We prove a correspondence, for Riemannian manifolds with self-dual Weyl tensor, between twistor functions and solutions to the Teukolsky equations for any conformal and spin weights. In particular, we give a contour integral formula for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-07-16 Bernardo Araneda

We are exploring variations of the Novikov equation that have weak solutions called peakons. Our focus is on a two-component Novikov equation with a non-self-adjoint $4\times 4$ Lax operator for which we examine the related forward and…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2023-12-20 Xiang-Ke Chang , Jacek Szmigielski

In this paper, we investigate the existence of weak solution for a Kirchhoff type problem driven by a nonlocal operator of elliptic type in a fractional Orlicz-Sobolev space, with homogeneous Dirichlet boundary conditions {\small$$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-01-17 Elhoussine Azroul , Abdelmoujib Benkirane , Mohammed Srati , Mohammed Shimi

We consider the inverse boundary value problem of determining a coefficient function in an elliptic partial differential equation from knowledge of the associated Neumann-Dirichlet-operator. The unknown coefficient function is assumed to be…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-05-17 Bastian Harrach

We show that measurements of the Neumann-to-Dirichlet map, roughly speaking, on a certain part of the boundary of a smooth domain in dimension 3 or higher, for inputs with support restricted to the other part, determine an electric…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-10-22 Francis J. Chung

We consider the Calder\'on problem for systems with unknown zeroth and first order terms, and improve on previously known results. More precisely, let $(M, g)$ be a compact Riemannian manifold with boundary, let $A$ be a connection matrix…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-05 Mihajlo Cekić

In the framework of Hilbert spaces we shall give necessary and sufficient conditions to define a Dirichlet-to-Neumann operator via Dirichlet principle. For singular Dirichlet-to-Neumann operators we will establish Laurent expansion near…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-09-01 Ali BenAmor

We consider the lower bound of nodal sets of Steklov eigenfunctions on smooth Riemannian manifolds with boundary--the eigenfunctions of the Dirichlet-to-Neumann map. Let $N_\lambda$ be its nodal set. Assume that zero is a regular value of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-04-07 Xing Wang , Jiuyi Zhu

The computation of the Dirichlet-Neumann operator for the Laplace equation is the primary challenge for the numerical simulation of the ideal fluid equations. The techniques used commonly for 2D fluids, such as conformal mapping and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-03-19 Saad Qadeer , Jon Wilkening

Analytical solutions of the N-dimensional Schr\"odinger equation for the newly proposed Varshni-Hulth\'en potential are obtained within the framework of Nikiforov-Uvarov method by using Greene-Aldrich approximation scheme to the centrifugal…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-12-29 E. P. Inyang , E. S. William , J. A. Obu

Let $(\Sigma^2,ds^2)$ be a compact Riemannian surface, possibly with boundary, and consider Schr\"odinger-type operators of the form $L=\Delta+V-aK$ together with natural Robin and Steklov-type boundary conditions incorporating a boundary…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-28 Railane Antonia , Marcos P. Cavalcante , Vinicius Souza

The problem of characterizing sequences of real numbers that arise as spectra of Dirichlet-to-Neumann (DtN) maps for elliptic operators has attracted considerable attention over the past fifty years. In this article, we address this…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-02 Thierry Daudé , Fabricio Macià , Cristóbal Meroño , François Nicoleau

In this paper we study existence and spectral properties for weak solutions of Neumann and Dirichlet problems associated to second order linear degenerate elliptic partial differential operators $X$, with rough coefficients of the form…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-01-17 Dario D. Monticelli , Scott Rodney

Nonlocal boundary value problems with Dirichlet or Neumann boundary are well-studied for nonlocal operators of the type $\mathcal{L}_\gamma u = \operatorname{PV} \int_{\mathbb{R}^d} \big(u(\cdot)-u(y)\big) \gamma(\cdot,y) \, \mathrm{d}y$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-28 Leonhard Frerick , Julia Huschens , Michael Vu

In theory and practice of inverse problems, linear operator equations $Tx=y$ with compact linear forward operators $T$ having a non-closed range $\mathcal{R}(T)$ and mapping between infinite dimensional Hilbert spaces plays some prominent…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-02-11 Ronny Ramlau , Christoph Koutschan , Bernd Hofmann

We consider Dirichlet-to-Neumann maps associated with (not necessarily self-adjoint) Schrodinger operators describing nonlocal interactions in $L^2(\Omega; d^n x)$, $n\geq 2$, where $\Omega$ is an open set with a compact, nonempty boundary…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2015-05-18 Fritz Gesztesy , Marius Mitrea , Maxim Zinchenko