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We prove a sharp upper bound for the first Dirichlet eigenvalue of a class of nonlinear elliptic operators which includes the p-Laplace and the pseudo-p-Laplace operators. Moreover, we prove a stability result by means of a suitable…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-01-28 Francesco Della Pietra , Nunzia Gavitone

Let M be a compact Riemannian manifold with boundary. Let b>0 be the number of connected components of its boundary. For manifolds of dimension at least 3, we prove that it is possible to obtain an arbitrarily large (b+1)-th Steklov…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2018-10-16 Bruno Colbois , Ahmad El Soufi , Alexandre Girouard

We prove dynamical upper bounds for discrete one-dimensional Schroedinger operators in terms of various spacing properties of the eigenvalues of finite volume approximations. We demonstrate the applicability of our approach by a study of…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2019-12-19 Jonathan Breuer , Yoram Last , Yosef Strauss

In this paper, we investigate the behavior of the eigenvalues of a magnetic Aharonov-Bohm operator with half-integer circulation and Dirichlet boundary conditions in a bounded planar domain. We establish a sharp relation between the rate of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-06-01 Laura Abatangelo , Veronica Felli , Benedetta Noris , Manon Nys

We extend some classical inequalities between the Dirichlet and Neumann eigenvalues of the Laplacian to the context of mixed Steklov--Dirichlet and Steklov--Neumann eigenvalue problems. The latter one is also known as the sloshing problem,…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2010-03-02 R. Banuelos , T. Kulczycki , I. Polterovich , B. Siudeja

In this note we study the eigenvalue growth of infinite graphs with discrete spectrum. We assume that the corresponding Dirichlet forms satisfy certain Sobolev-type inequalities and that the total measure is finite. In this sense, the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2018-04-24 Bobo Hua , Matthias Keller , Michael Schwarz , Melchior Wirth

This paper studies eigenvalues of some Steklov problems. Among other things, we show the following sharp estimtes. Let $\Omega$ be a bounded smooth domain in an $n(\geq 2)$-dimensional Hadamard manifold an let $0=\lambda_0 < \lambda_1\leq…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2010-06-08 Changyu Xia , Qiaoling Wang

This paper is concerned with the homogenization of the Dirichlet eigenvalue problem, posed in a bounded domain $\Omega\subset\mathbb R^2$, for a vectorial elliptic operator $-\nabla\cdot A^\epsilon(\cdot)\nabla$ with $\epsilon$-periodic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-11-11 Christophe Prange

We investigate monotonicity properties of eigenvalues of the Dirichlet Laplacian in polyhedral layers of fixed width. We establish that eigenvalues below the essential spectrum threshold monotonically depend on geometric parameters defining…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-21 Fedor Bakharev , Sergey Matveenko

We study the nodal set of the Steklov eigenfunctions on the boundary of a smooth bounded domain in $\mathbb{R}^n$ - the eigenfunctions of the Dirichlet-to-Neumann map. Under the assumption that the domain $\Omega$ is $C^2$, we prove a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-02-19 Katarina Bellova , Fanghua Lin

We study the first Dirichlet eigenfunction of the Laplacian in a $n$-dimensional convex domain. For domains of a fixed inner radius, estimates of Chiti imply that the ratio of the $L^2$-norm and $L^{\infty}$-norm of the eigenfunction is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-10-14 Thomas Beck

It is natural to consider continuous dependence of the $n$-th eigenvalue on $d$-dimensional ($d\geq2$) Sturm-Liouville problems after the results on $1$-dimensional case by Kong, Wu and Zettl [14]. In this paper, we find all the boundary…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2018-06-12 Xijun Hu , Lei Liu , Li Wu , Hao Zhu

First we establish a weighted Reilly formula for differential forms on a smooth compact oriented Riemannian manifold with boundary. Then we give two applications of this formula when the manifold satisfies certain geometric conditions. One…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-05-07 Changwei Xiong

We study some properties of Laplacian eigenvalues with negative Robin boundary conditions. We will show some monotonicity properties on annuli of the first eigenvalue by means of shape optimization techniques.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-09-15 Leonardo Trani

The Steklov problem on a compact Lipschitz domain is to find harmonic functions on the interior whose outward normal derivative on the boundary is some multiple (eigenvalue) of its trace on the boundary. These eigenvalues form the Steklov…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-04 Spencer Bullent

We show that as the ratio between the first Dirichlet eigenvalues of a convex domain and of the ball with the same volume becomes large, the same must happen to the corresponding ratio of isoperimetric constants. The proof is based on the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2008-06-10 Pedro Freitas , David Krejcirik

After presenting various concepts and results concerning the classical Steklov eigenproblem, we focus on analogous problems for time-harmonic Maxwell's equations in a cavity. In this direction, we discuss recent rigorous results concerning…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-06-20 Francesco Ferraresso , Pier Domenico Lamberti , Ioannis G. Stratis

We deepen the study of Dirichlet eigenvalues in bounded domains where a thin tube is attached to the boundary. As its section shrinks to a point, the problem is spectrally stable and we quantitatively investigate the rate of convergence of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-09-01 Laura Abatangelo , Roberto Ognibene

In this paper we prove that given a volume, among all domains with smooth boundary in rank-1 symmetric spaces of noncompact type, geodesic balls maximizes the first nonzero Steklov eigenvalue. We also prove a comparison result for the first…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-08-09 Binoy , G. Santhanam

In this work, optimal rigidity results for eigenvalues on K\"ahler manifolds with positive Ricci lower bound are established. More precisely, for those K\"ahler manifolds whose first eigenvalue agrees with the Ricci lower bound, we show…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-12-24 Jianchun Chu , Feng Wang , Kewei Zhang