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The Trudinger-Moser inequality states that for functions $u \in H_0^{1,n}(\Omega)$ ($\Omega \subset \mathbb R^n$ a bounded domain) with $\int_\Omega |\nabla u|^ndx \le 1$ one has $\int_\Omega (e^{\alpha_n|u|^{\frac n{n-1}}}-1)dx \le c…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yuxiang Li , Bernhard Ruf

A simple formula is derived for the maximum squeezing rate which occurs at the initial stages of the squeezing process: the rate only depends on the second partial derivatives of a classical Hamiltonian. Rules for optimum rotation of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-09-30 Tomáš Opatrný

This paper proves conjectures originating in the physics literature regarding the intersection exponents of Brownian motion in a half-plane. For instance, suppose that B and B' are two independent planar Brownian motions started from…

Probability · Mathematics 2008-11-26 Gregory F. Lawler , Oded Schramm , Wendelin Werner

Let $\Omega$ be a connected bounded domain on the complex plane, $S$ be its boundary, which is closed, star-shaped, $C^1$-smooth, and $H(\Omega)$ is the set of analytic (holomorphic) in $\Omega$ functions. The aim of this paper is to prove…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2022-10-06 Alexander G. Ramm

The classical ``$H=W$" theorem establishes the identity between two function spaces on an arbitrary nonempty open set in the Euclidean spaces: the space $W$ defined via weak derivatives, and the space $H$ defined as the closure of smooth…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-07 Zhouzhe Wang , Jiayang Yu , Xu Zhang , Shiliang Zhao

We construct Green's functions for elliptic operators of the form $\mathcal{L}u=-\text{div}(A\nabla u+bu)+c\nabla u+du$ in domains $\Omega\subseteq\mathbb R^n$, under the assumption $d\geq\text{div}b$, or $d\geq\text{div}c$. We show that,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-02-24 Georgios Sakellaris

After Gentili and Struppa introduced in 2006 the theory of quaternionic slice regular function, the theory has focused on functions on the so-called slice domains. The present work defines the class of speared domains, which is a rather…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2024-06-10 Riccardo Ghiloni , Caterina Stoppato

Let $0<\alpha,\beta,t<\infty$ and $\mu$ be a positive Borel measure on $\mathbb{C}^n$. We consider the Berezin-type operator $S^{t,\alpha,\beta}_{\mu}$ defined by…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-09-04 Jiale Chen

In this paper we shall use realization theory to prove new results about a class of holomorphic functions on an annulus \[R_\delta \stackrel{\rm def}{=} \{z \in \mathbb{C}: \delta <|z|<1\},\] where $0<\delta<1$. The class of functions in…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-09-30 Jim Agler , Zinaida Lykova , N. J. Young

We obtain a first order differential equation for the driving function of the chordal Loewner differential equation in the case where the domain is slit by a curve which is a trajectory arc of certain quadratic differentials. In particular…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2011-12-12 Jonathan Tsai

Let $0<\alpha<1$ and $\frac{1}{q}=1-\alpha$. We first obtain that the function $\omega :\mathbb{Z} \rightarrow (0,\infty)$ belongs to weight class of $\mathcal{A} (1,q)(\mathbb{Z})$ if and only if discrete fractional maximal operator…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-12-30 Xiong Hu , Xuebing Hao , Baode Li

Let $\Omega $ be a bounded ${\mathcal{C}}^{\infty}$-smoothly bounded domain in ${\mathbb{C}}^{n}.$ For such a domain we define a new notion between strict pseudo-convexity and pseudo-convexity: the size of the set $W$ of weakly…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2019-11-06 Eric Amar

We establish a general weak* lower semicontinuity result in the space $\BD(\Omega)$ of functions of bounded deformation for functionals of the form $$\Fcal(u) := \int_\Omega f \bigl(x, \Ecal u \bigr) \dd x + \int_\Omega f^\infty \Bigl(x,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-05-19 Filip Rindler

Let $\mathcal{B}$ be a homogeneous differential operator of order $l=1$ or $l=2$. We show that a sequence of functions of the form $(\mathcal{B}u_j)_j$ converging in the $L^1$-sense to a compact, convex set $K$ can be modified into a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-03-14 Dennis Gallenmüller

We prove that for any bounded convex domain $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^n$, the function \begin{equation*} \psi_\Omega(\xi) = \int_{\mathbb{R}^n\setminus\Omega} \frac{\mathrm{d}x}{|x-\xi|^{2n}}, \quad \xi\in\Omega, \end{equation*} has…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-27 Junyuan Liu , Shuangjie Peng , Fulin Zhong

In part 1 (Chapter 2) we present the basic notions of Loewner theory. Here we use a modern form which was developed by F. Bracci, M. Contreras, S. D\'iaz-Madrigal et al. and which can be applied to certain higher dimensional complex…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2015-01-20 Sebastian Schleissinger

We solve the stationary Schr\"odinger equation for a particle confined to a 3D spherical wedge -- the region $\{(r,\theta,\phi): 0 \leq r \leq R,\, 0 \leq \theta \leq \pi,\, 0 \leq \phi \leq \Phi\}$ with Dirichlet BCs on all surfaces. This…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-12-22 Mustafa Bakr , Smain Amari

Let $D\subset\mathbb C^n$ be a bounded, strongly pseudoconvex domain whose boundary $bD$ satisfies the minimal regularity condition of class $C^2$. A 2017 result of Lanzani \& Stein states that the Cauchy--Szeg\"{o} projection $S_\omega$…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-04-25 Xuan Thinh Duong , Loredana Lanzani , Ji Li , Brett D. Wick

Very recently, the Fridman function of a complex manifold $X$ has been identified as a dual of the squeezing function of $X$. In this paper, we prove that the Fridman function for certain hyperbolic complex manifold $X$ is bounded above by…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2021-02-18 Tuen-Wai Ng , Chiu Chak Tang , Jonathan Tsai

In this article, the authors establish a general (two-weight) boundedness criterion for a pair of functions, $(F,f)$, on $\mathbb{R}^n$ in the scale of weighted Lebesgue spaces, weighted Lorentz spaces, (Lorentz--)Morrey spaces, and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-12-09 Sibei Yang , Zhenyu Yang