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In this work, the contributions from $\gamma W$-exchange in neutron $\beta$ decay are estimated at the amplitude level. Using a general form for the electromagnetic (EM) form factors (FFs) of the proton, the EM FFs of the neutron, and the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-03-18 Hui-Yun Cao , Hai-Qing Zhou

The Mu2e and COMET collaborations will search for nucleus-catalyzed muon conversion to positrons ($\mu^-\rightarrow e^+$) as a signal of lepton number violation. A key background for this search is radiative muon capture where either: 1) a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-04-05 Ryan Plestid , Richard J. Hill

The rate of the nuclear reaction $^3He+\mu^- \to ^3H+\gamma+\nu_{\mu}$ has been calculated using both the elementary particle model (EPM) approach and the impulse approximation (IA) approach. Using the EPM approach, the exclusive…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-08-17 Ernest C. Y. Ho , Harold W. Fearing , Wolfgang Schadow

We show that neutrino-photon reactions above $m_e$ are dominated by the reaction $\nu \gamma \to \nu e^+ e^-$. We calculate its cross-section and see that it is larger by several orders of magnitude than the cross-sections of other…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Eduard Masso , Francesc Rota

We present theoretical predictions for $\mu \rightarrow e$ conversion rates using a tower of effective field theories connecting the UV to nuclear physics scales. The interactions in nuclei are described using a recently developed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-11-15 Wick Haxton , Kenneth McElvain , Tony Menzo , Evan Rule , Jure Zupan

We use the BNL E821 measurement of g - 2, the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon, to normalize, within a supersymmetric GUT framework, constrained MSSM (CMSSM) predictions for processes that violate charged-lepton flavour conservation,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-11 D. F. Carvalho , John Ellis , M. E. Gomez , S. Lola

We interpret the newly observed muon g-2 anomaly in the framework of a leptonic Higgs doublet model with nearly degenerate neutrino masses and nearly bi-maximal neutrino mixing. Useful constraints are obtained on the rates of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Zhi-zhong Xing

Due to large QED anomalous dimensions of the electric and magnetic dipole operators, the rate of the rare muon decay mu --> e+gamma is suppressed by the factor [ 1- 8 alpha/pi ln(Lambda/m_mu) ], independent of the physics responsible for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Andrzej Czarnecki , Ernest Jankowski

Neutrinos with a magnetic moment $\mu$ change their helicity when interacting with an electromagnetic field. Various aspects of this effect have been described as spin precession, spin-flip scattering, and magnetic Cherenkov radiation.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Per Elmfors , Kari Enqvist , Georg Raffelt , Günter Sigl

We discuss the transition radiation process $\nu \to \nu \gamma$ at an interface of two media. The medium fulfills the dual purpose of inducing an effective neutrino-photon vertex and of modifying the photon dispersion relation. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-11-10 A. N. Ioannisian , D. A. Ioannisian , N. A. Kazarian

The MEG collaboration searches for the mu to e gamma decay at the muon beam line PiE5 of the Paul Scherrer Institut in Switzerland. The world best upper limit has been set to be BR(mu to e gamma) < 5.7 10^-13 at 90% C.L. analyzing a data…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2014-08-01 Gianluca Cavoto

Motivated by the interest in lepton number violating processes, we study the connection between the rate of Z -> mu e decay and those of the low-energy processes mu ->3 e, and mu -> e conversion in nuclear field. We show that if the vector…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 David Delepine , Francesco Vissani

A search for the lepton-flavor violating $\mu^{+}\rightarrow e^{+}\gamma$ decay using polarized muons is proposed. By measuring the angular distribution of $e^{+}$s with respect to the muon spin direction, in particular antiparallel…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Yoshitaka Kuno , Yasuhiro Okada

We investigate the effects of gluon number fluctuations on the total $\gamma\gamma$, $\gamma^*\gamma^*$ cross sections and the photon structure function $F_2^\gamma(x,Q^2)$. Considering a model which relates the dipole-dipole and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-05 V. P. Goncalves , J. T. de Santana Amaral

It is shown that the non-zero transition magnetic moment ($\mu_{tran}$) between the sterile neutrino ($\nu_{s}$) and the muon neutrino ($\nu_{\mu}$) could be effectively searched for via the Primakoff effect, in the process of $\nu_{\mu} Z…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 S. N. Gninenko , N. V. Krasnikov

We consider the transitions between electromagnetic bound states, such as the exclusive weak decay of a muonic atom into an electronic atom: $(\mu^- Z) \to (e^- Z) {\bar \nu_e }\nu_\mu . $ We show that relativistic effects in the atomic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 C. Greub , D. Wyler , S. Brodsky , C. Munger

I give an overview of the ability of a high energy $\mu^+\mu^-$ collider to discover new particles and interactions. I start with heavy fermions which will be the most straightforward to produce and observe. I then discuss single leptoquark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Stephen Godfrey

The mean free path of neutrino - free electron gas interaction has been calculated by taking into account the neutrino electromagnetic form factors and the possibility of neutrino oscillation. It is shown that the form factor effect becomes…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 C. K. Williams , P. T. P. Hutauruk , A. Sulaksono , T. Mart

Using 4.68 fb^{-1} of e^+e^- annihilation data collected with the CLEO II detector we have studied tau radiative decays tau --> mu nu nu gamma and tau --> e nu nu gamma. For a 10 MeV minimum photon energy in the tau rest frame, the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Bergfeld , CLEO Collaboration

The rate for $\mu\to e$ conversion in nuclei is set to provide the most stringent test of lepton-flavor symmetry and a window into physics beyond the Standard Model. However, to disentangle new lepton-flavor-violating interactions, in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-11-14 Matthias Heinz , Martin Hoferichter , Takayuki Miyagi , Frederic Noël , Achim Schwenk