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We consider the realization of N=2 superconformal models in terms of free first-order $(b,c,\beta,\gamma)$-systems, and show that an arbitrary Landau-Ginzburg interaction with quasi-homogeneous potential can be introduced without spoiling…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 P. Fre' , L. Girardello , A. Lerda , P. Soriani

New universal invariant operators are introduced in a class of geometries which include the quaternionic structures and their generalisations as well as 4-dimensional conformal (spin) geometries. It is shown that, in a broad sense, all…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-10-31 A. R. Gover , J. Slovak

We study the structure of strictly singular non-compact operators between $L_p$ spaces. Answering a question raised in [Adv. Math. 316 (2017), 667-690], it is shown that there exist operators $T$, for which the set of points…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-01-28 Francisco L. Hernández , Evgeny M. Semenov , Pedro Tradacete

The $n$-dimensional numerical range of a densely defined linear operator $T$ on a complex Hilbert space $\H$ is the set of vectors in $\C^n$ of the form $(< Te_1,e_1>,...,< Te_n,e_n>)$, where $e_1,...,e_n$ is an orthonormal system in $\H$,…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2009-03-03 S. Shkarin

A Nijenhuis mock-Lie algebra is a mock-Lie algebra equipped with a Nijenhuis operator. The purpose of this paper is to extend the well-known results about Nijenhuis mock-Lie algebras to the realm of mock-Lie bialgebras. It aims to…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-01-22 Tianshui Ma , Sami Mabrouk , Abdenacer Makhlouf , Feiyan Song

Let $M$ be an $n(>2)$-dimensional closed orientable submanifold in an $(n+p)$-dimensional space form $\mathbb{R}^{n+p}(c)$. We obtain an optimal upper bound for the second eigenvalue of a class of elliptic operators on $M$ defined by…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-06-29 Hang Chen , Xianfeng Wang

In this set of lectures we give a pedagogical introduction to the way in which the nilpotency of a super-de Rham operator can be exploited for the construction of gauge theories in superspace. We begin with a discussion of how the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-02-14 Stephen Randall

We study two-dimensional $\mathcal{N}{=}(0,2)$ supersymmetric gauged linear sigma models (GLSMs) using supersymmetric localization. We consider $\mathcal{N}{=}(0,2)$ theories with an $R$-symmetry, which can always be defined on curved space…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-04-04 Cyril Closset , Wei Gu , Bei Jia , Eric Sharpe

The class of surfaces in 3-space possessing nontrivial deformations which preserve principal directions and principal curvatures (or, equivalently, the shape operator) was investigated by Finikov and Gambier as far back as in 1933. We…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 E. V. Ferapontov

In this work, we introduce the notion of polarization of generalized Nijenhuis torsions and establish several algebraic identities. We prove that these polarizations are relevant in the characterization of Haantjes $C^{\infty}$(M)-modules…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-02-07 Piergiulio Tempesta , Giorgio Tondo

We construct the explicit form of three almost complex structures that a Riemannian manifold with self-dual curvature admits and show that their Nijenhuis tensors vanish so that they are integrable. This proves that gravitational instantons…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 A. N. Aliev , Y. Nutku

This review article intends to introduce the reader to non-integrable geometric structures on Riemannian manifolds and invariant metric connections with torsion, and to discuss recent aspects of mathematical physics--in particular…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ilka Agricola

This paper is concerned with the open problem proposed in Ammari et. al. Commun. Math.Phys, 2013. We first investigate the existence and uniqueness of Generalized Polarization Tensors (GPTs) vanishing structures locally in both two and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-12-30 Fanbo Sun , Youjun Deng

We propose and discuss recursive formulas for conformally covariant powers $P_{2N}$ of the Laplacian (GJMS-operators). For locally conformally flat metrics, these describe the non-constant part of any GJMS-operator as the sum of a certain…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-02-16 Andreas Juhl

First-order differential operators arising from the representation-theoretic decomposition of the covariant derivative play a central role in Riemannian geometry. In this paper, we study Stein-Weiss $O(n)$-gradients acting on covariant…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-08 Sergey Stepanov , Irina Tsyganok

This is a survey article of geometric properties of noncommutative symmetric spaces of measurable operators $E(\mathcal{M},\tau)$, where $\mathcal{M}$ is a semifinite von Neumann algebra with a faithful, normal, semifinite trace $\tau$, and…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2017-04-10 Malgorzata Marta Czerwinska , Anna Kaminska

We study the microlocal regularity of the analytic/Gevrey vectors for the following class of second order partial differential equations \begin{align*} P(x,D) = \sum_{\ell,j=1}^{n} a_{\ell,j}(x) D_{\ell} D_{j} + \sum_{\ell=1}^{n} i…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-03-14 Gregorio Chinni , Makhlouf Derridj

The properties of gauge-invariant composite operators and their correlation functions in N=4 SYM are discussed in the analytic superspace formalism. A complete classification of the different types of operators in the theory is given.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 P. J. Heslop , P. S. Howe

Using methods of math.DG/0304245 and [I.S.Krasil'shchik and P.H.M.Kersten, Symmetries and recursion operators for classical and supersymmetric differential equations, Kluwer, 2000], we accomplish an extensive study of the N=1 supersymmetric…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 Paul Kersten , Iosif Krasil'shchik , Alexander Verbovetsky

A set of generalized superalgebras containing arbitrary tensor p-form operators is considered in dimensions $D=2n+1$ for $n=1,4 mod 4$ and the general conditions for its existence expressed in the form of generalized Jacobi identities is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Adrian R. Lugo