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Related papers: Pristine quantum criticality in a Kondo semimetal

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We present a study of thermoelectric coefficients in CeCoIn_5 down to 0.1 K and up to 16 T in order to probe the thermoelectric signatures of quantum criticality. In the vicinity of the field-induced quantum critical point, the Nernst…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 K. Izawa , K. Behnia , Y. Matsuda , H. Shishido , R. Settai , Y. Onuki , J. Flouquet

The Kondo effect is an ubiquitous phenomenon appearing at low temperature in quantum confined systems coupled to a continuous bath. Efforts in understanding and controlling it have triggered important developments across several disciplines…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-12-09 Lei Wang , Hiroshi Shinaoka , Matthias Troyer

Quantum criticality, a manifestation of emergent scale invariance in electron wavefunctions arises from intricate many-body quantum entanglement. One of the natural venues for the criticality is clean undoped Dirac semimetals, known as a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-09-03 Eun-Gook Moon , Yong Baek Kim

Quantum systems can be used as probes in the context of metrology for enhanced parameter estimation. In particular, the delicacy of critical systems to perturbations can make them ideal sensors. Arguably the simplest realistic probe system…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-07-04 George Mihailescu , Abolfazl Bayat , Steve Campbell , Andrew K. Mitchell

We consider a two-dimensional quantum spin system described by a Heisenberg model that is embedded in a three-dimensional metal. The two systems couple via an antiferromagnetic Kondo interaction. In such a setup, the ground state…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-10-10 Zi Hong Liu , Bernhard Frank , Lukas Janssen , Matthias Vojta , Fakher F. Assaad

Metallic Kondo Lattice systems that have been prepared to exhibit a competition between ordering of magnetic moments and shielding of those moments by the conduction electrons down to absolute zero display unusual low-temperature responses.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-07-26 Alex Bretaña , Sean Fayfar , Wouter Montfrooij

Kondo insulators are predicted to undergo an insulator-to-metal transition under applied magnetic field, yet the extremely high fields required to date have prohibited a comprehensive investigation of the nature of this transition. Here we…

Small changes in an external parameter can often lead to dramatic qualitative changes in the lowest energy quantum mechanical ground state of a correlated electron system. In anisotropic crystals, such as the high temperature…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Subir Sachdev

Quantum criticality that goes beyond the Landau framework of order-parameter fluctuations is playing a central role in elucidating the behavior of strange metals. A prominent case appears in Kondo lattice systems, which have been…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-07-19 Haoyu Hu , Qimiao Si

The study of CoNb$_2$O$_6$ sits at the confluence of simplicity and complexity: on one hand, the model for Ising chains -- the building blocks of CoNb$_2$O$_6$ -- in a transverse field, can be exactly solved and, thus, serves as an…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-05-31 Y. Xu , L. S. Wang , Y. Y. Huang , J. M. Ni , C. C. Zhao , Y. F. Dai , B. Y. Pan , X. C. Hong , P. Chauhan , S. M. Koohpayeh , N. P. Armitage , S. Y. Li

Unconventional metallic states which do not support well defined single-particle excitations can arise near quantum phase transitions as strong quantum fluctuations of incipient order parameters prevent electrons from forming coherent…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-04-24 Andres Schlief , Peter Lunts , Sung-Sik Lee

The origin of the strange metallic behavior observed in a wide range of quantum materials is an open challenge to condensed matter physics. Historically, strange metals were uniquely associated with antiferromagnetic quantum critical points…

Strange metals represent a foundational problem in quantum condensed matter physics, and heavy fermion systems provide a canonical setting to advance a general understanding. The concept of a Kondo destruction quantum critical point is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-01-06 Yiming Wang , Shouvik Sur , Chia-Chuan Liu , Qimiao Si

The unconventional critical behavior near magnetic quantum phase transitions in various heavy-fermion metals, apparently inconsistent with the standard spin-density-wave scenario, has triggered proposals on the breakdown of the Kondo effect…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-04-25 Andreas Hackl , Matthias Vojta

Realization of semimetals with non-trivial topologies such as Dirac and Weyl semimetals, have provided a boost in the study of these quantum materials. Presence of electron correlation makes the system even more exotic due to enhanced…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-05-26 Anup Pradhan Sakhya , P. L. Paulose , A. Thamizhavel , Kalobaran Maiti

Motivated by the nickel valence controversy in the perovskite nickelate RNiO_3, we consider a one-dimensional underscreened Kondo chain consisting of alternating spin-1 ("nickel") and electron ("oxygen") sites, which in addition to the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-05-30 Wing-Ho Ko , Hong-Chen Jiang , Jeffrey G. Rau , Leon Balents

Correlated kagome metals host unique electronic states that enable exotic quantum phenomena. In the recently emerged CsCr6Sb6, these manifest through Kondo behavior from localized Cr-3d electrons and unprecedented band flattening near the…

In normal metals, the magnetic moment of impurity spins disappears below a characteristic Kondo temperature, TK, where coupling with the conduction-band electrons produces an entangled state that screens the local moment. In contrast,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-07-23 Jinhai Mao , Yuhang Jiang , Po-Wei Lo , Daniel May , Guohong Li , Guang-Yu Guo , Frithjof Anders , Takashi Taniguchi , Kenji Watanabe , Eva Y. Andrei

Replacing U for Ca in semiconducting CaB$_6$ at the few at.% level induces metallic behaviour and Kondo-type phenomena at low temperatures, a rather unusual feature for U impurities in metallic hosts. For Ca$_{0.992}$U$_{0.008}$B$_6$, the…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 G. A. Wigger , E. Felder , S. Weyeneth , H. R. Ott , Z. Fisk

A quantum critical point (QCP) between the antiferromagnetic and the paramagnetic phases was realized by applying a hydrostatic pressure of ~ 7 GPa on single crystals of NiS_{2} pyrite with a low residual resistivity, rho_{0}, of 0.5…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 N. Takeshita , S. Takashima , C. Terakura , H. Nishikubo , S. Miyasaka , M. Nohara , Y. Tokura , H. Takagi