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High-fidelity entangled Bell states are of great interest in quantum physics. Entanglement of ultracold neutral atoms in two spatially separated optical dipole traps is promising for implementation of quantum computing and quantum…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2018-03-14 I. I. Beterov , G. N. Hamzina , E. A. Yakshina , D. B. Tretyakov , V. M. Entin , I. I. Ryabtsev

We present a novel, single-ion trap with integrated optical fibers directly embedded within the trap structure to deliver laser light as well as collect the ion's fluorescence. This eliminates the need for optical windows. We characterise…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2023-01-13 Xavier Fernandez-Gonzalvo , Matthias Keller

The parity of atomic wave functions prevents neutral atoms from having permanent electric-dipole moment. Electric-dipole moment is induced in an atom when exposed to strong light, the electric field of the light. Hence the optical trapping…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 C. M. Chandrashekar

In a neutral atom quantum computer, the qubits are individual neutral atoms trapped in optical tweezers. Excitations to Rydberg states form the basis for the entanglement procedure that is at the basis of multi-qubit quantum gates. However,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-09-11 R. J. P. T. de Keijzer , O. Tse , S. J. J. M. F. Kokkelmans

We realize and model a Rydberg-state atom interferometer for measurement of phase and intensity of radio-frequency (RF) electromagnetic waves. A phase reference is supplied to the atoms via a modulated laser beam, enabling atomic…

We experimentally demonstrate novel structures for the realisation of registers of atomic qubits: We trap neutral atoms in one and two-dimensional arrays of far-detuned dipole traps obtained by focusing a red-detuned laser beam with a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 R. Dumke , M. Volk , T. Muether , F. B. J. Buchkremer , G. Birkl , W. Ertmer

We present a new readout method for a superconducting flux qubit, based on the measurement of the Josephson inductance of a superconducting quantum interference device that is inductively coupled to the qubit. The intrinsic flux detection…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Lupascu , C. J. M. Verwijs , R. N. Schouten , C. J. P. M. Harmans , J. E. Mooij

We have fabricated a single Cooper-pair box (SCB) together with an on-chip lumped element resonator. By utilizing the quantum capacitance of the SCB, its state can be read out by detecting the phase of a radio-frequency (rf) signal…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-03-14 F. Persson , C. M. Wilson , M. Sandberg , P. Delsing

We propose a state-sensitive scheme to optically detect a single molecule without a closed transition, through strong coupling to a high-Q whispering-gallery mode high-Q resonator. A background-free signal can be obtained by detecting a…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2020-09-02 Ming Zhu , Yan-Cheng Wei , Chen-Lung Hung

We analyse the extraction of a coherent atomic beam from a trapped Bose-Einstein condensate using a rf transition to a non-trapping state at T=0 K. Our quantum treatment fully takes gravity into account but neglects all interactions in the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-06 F. Gerbier , P. Bouyer , A. Aspect

We investigate quantum control of a single atom in an optical tweezer trap created by a tightly focused optical beam. We show that longitudinal polarization components in the dipole trap arising from the breakdown of the paraxial…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-06-11 J. D. Thompson , T. G. Tiecke , A. S. Zibrov , V. Vuletić , M. D. Lukin

Magneto-optical traps are central to atomic and molecular quantum technologies and precision tests of fundamental physics, where both sensitivity and bandwidth scale strongly with atom number and loading rate. We demonstrate that employing…

State transitions during qubit measurements are extremely detrimental to quantum tasks that rely on repeated measurements, such as quantum error correction. These state transitions can occur when excessive measurement power leads to qubit…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-26 Yulong Li , Wuerkaixi Nuerbolati , Chunqing Deng , Xizheng Ma , Haonan Xiong , Haifeng Yu

We demonstrate high fidelity single-qubit gate operation in a trapped single neutral atom. The atom is trapped in the recently invented magic-intensity optical dipole trap (MI-ODT) with more stable magnetic field. The MI-ODT efficiently…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-12-19 Cheng Sheng , Xiaodong He , Ruijun Guo , Kunpeng Wang , Peng Xu , Zongyuan Xiong , Min Liu , Jin Wang , Mingsheng Zhan

We describe a robust and reliable fluorescence detector for single atoms that is fully integrated into an atom chip. The detector allows spectrally and spatially selective detection of atoms, reaching a single atom detection efficiency of…

We report results of a ground-state entanglement protocol for a pair of Cs atoms separated by 6~$\mu$m, combining the Rydberg blockade mechanism with a two-photon Raman transitions to prepare the $\vert\Psi^+\rangle=(\vert 10\rangle+\vert…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-11-14 C. J. Picken , R. Legaie , K. McDonnell , J. D. Pritchard

Utilizing the Pauli-blocking mechanism we show that shining circular polarized light on a singly-charged quantum dot induces spin dependent fluorescence. Employing the quantum-jump technique we demonstrate that this resonance luminescence,…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 E. Pazy , T. Calarco , P. Zoller

We present a steady state analysis of a quantum-mechanical model of an atom laser. A single-mode atomic trap coupled to a continuum of external modes is driven by a saturable pumping mechanism. In the dilute flux regime, where atom-atom…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 A. S. Bradley , J. J. Hope , M. J. Collett

Laser trapping and interfacing of laser-cooled atoms in an optical fiber network is an important capability for quantum information science. Following the pioneering work of Balykin et al. and Vetsch et al., we propose a robust method of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-03-06 C. Lacroûte , K. S. Choi , A. Goban , D. J. Alton , D. Ding , N. P. Stern , H. J. Kimble

We present an optical system designed to capture and observe a single neutral atom in an optical dipole trap, created by focussing a laser beam using a large numerical aperture N.A.=0.5 aspheric lens. We experimentally evaluate the…

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