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In this paper, we investigate the internal (finite) sum of submonoids of rank-$1$ torsion-free abelian groups. These submonoids, when not groups, are isomorphic to nontrivial submonoids of the nonnegative cone of $\mathbb Q$, known as…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2024-10-01 Jonathan Du , Bryan Li , Shaohuan Zhang

In this paper, we study the atomic structure of Puiseux monoids generated by monotone sequences. To understand this atomic structure, it is often useful to know whether the monoid has a bounded generating set. We provide necessary and…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2020-05-25 Felix Gotti , Marly Gotti

Let $S$ be a numerical monoid, i.e., a submonoid of the additive monoid $(\mathbb N, +)$ of non-negative integers such that $\mathbb N \setminus S$ is finite. Endowed with the operation of set addition, the family of all finite subsets of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-04-04 Salvatore Tringali , Weihao Yan

A numerical monoid is an additive submonoid of the non-negative integers. Given a numerical monoid $S$, consider the family of "shifted" monoids $M_n$ obtained by adding $n$ to each generator of $S$. In this paper, we examine minimal…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2018-08-15 Rebecca Conaway , Felix Gotti , Jesse Horton , Christopher O'Neill , Roberto Pelayo , Mesa Williams , Brian Wissman

In this paper, a semigroup algebra consisting of polynomial expressions with coefficients in a field $F$ and exponents in an additive submonoid $M$ of $\mathbb{Q}_{\ge 0}$ is called a Puiseux algebra and denoted by $F[M]$. Here we study the…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2021-05-03 Felix Gotti

The non-empty finite subsets of a multiplicatively written monoid form a monoid under setwise multiplication. The same holds for finite subsets containing the identity element. Partly due to their unusual arithmetic properties, these…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-05-18 Salvatore Tringali

Let $M$ be a Puiseux monoid, that is, a monoid consisting of nonnegative rationals (under addition). A nonzero element of $M$ is called an atom if its only decomposition as a sum of two elements in $M$ is the trivial decomposition (i.e.,…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2023-12-04 Scott T. Chapman , Joshua Jang , Jason Mao , Skyler Mao

Arithmetical invariants---such as sets of lengths, catenary and tame degrees---describe the non-uniqueness of factorizations in atomic monoids. We study these arithmetical invariants by the monoid of relations and by presentations of the…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2010-06-23 Víctor Blanco , Pedro A. García-Sánchez , Alfred Geroldinger

Let $M$ be a commutative monoid. The monoid $M$ is called atomic if every non-invertible element of $M$ factors into atoms (i.e., irreducible elements), while $M$ is called a Furstenberg monoid if every non-invertible element of $M$ is…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2023-09-25 Andrew Lin , Henrick Rabinovitz , Qiao Zhang

The catenary degree is an invariant that measures the distance between factorizations of elements within an atomic monoid. In this paper, we classify which finite subsets of $\mathbb Z_{\ge 0}$ occur as the set of catenary degrees of a…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2018-08-15 Christopher O'Neill , Roberto Pelayo

Recent investigations on the catenary degrees of numerical monoids have demonstrated that this invariant is a powerful tool in understanding the factorization theory of this class of monoids. Although useful, the catenary degree is largely…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2022-01-19 Daniel Gonzalez Cedre , Cameron Wright , Jenna Zomback

We give an overview of the existing algorithms to compute nonunique factorization invariants in finitely generated monoids.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2015-04-29 P. A. García-Sánchez

Numerical monoids (cofinite, additive submonoids of the non-negative integers) arise frequently in additive combinatorics, and have recently been studied in the context of factorization theory. Arithmetical numerical monoids, which are…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2017-12-20 Sung Hyup Lee , Christopher O'Neill , Brandon Van Over

We introduce and investigate the category $\mathsf{AtoMon}$ of atomic monoids and atom-preserving monoid homomorphisms, which is a (non-full) subcategory of the usual category of monoids. In particular, we compute all limits and colimits,…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-02-11 Federico Campanini , Laura Cossu , Salvatore Tringali

Studying the factorization theory of numerical monoids relies on understanding several important factorization invariants, including length sets, delta sets, and $\omega$-primality. While progress in this field has been accelerated by the…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2018-08-15 Thomas Barron , Christopher O'Neill , Roberto Pelayo

A factorization of an element $x$ in a monoid $(M, \cdot)$ is an expression of the form $x = u_1^{z_1} \cdots u_k^{z_k}$ for irreducible elements $u_1, \ldots, u_k \in M$, and the length of such a factorization is $z_1 + \cdots + z_k$. We…

The use of monoids in the study of word languages recognized by finite-state automata has been quite fruitful. In this work, we look at the same idea of "recognizability by finite monoids" for other monoids. In particular, we attempt to…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2025-02-12 Pranshu Gaba , Arnab Sur

We analyze the set of increasingly enumerable additive submonoids of R, for instance, the set of logarithms of the positive integers with respect to a given base. We call them $\omega$-monoids. The $\omega$-monoids for which consecutive…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2019-04-09 Maria Bras-Amorós

We have designed a new symbolic-numeric strategy to compute efficiently and accurately floating point Puiseux series defined by a bivariate polynomial over an algebraic number field. In essence, computations modulo a well chosen prime $p$…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2008-03-21 Adrien Poteaux , Marc Rybowicz

We deal with the algebraicity of a Puiseux series in terms of the properties of its coefficients. We show that the algebraicity of a Puiseux series for given bounded degree is determined by a finite number of explicit polynomial formulae.…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2018-11-08 Michel Hickel , Mickaël Matusinski